Cyclophosphamide in the Treatment of Associated Acquired Lipodystrophy Syndrome With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT ID: NCT03936829
Last Updated: 2024-08-14
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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RECRUITING
NA
10 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-04-28
2026-05-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Since autoimmune response is the main cause of panniculitis associated acquired lipodystrophy syndrome, immunosuppressive agents can suppress immune response, prevent and alleviate the progression of panniculitis and acquired lipodystrophy syndrome, and improve insulin resistance caused by subcutaneous fat deficiency.
Cyclophosphamide is a classic immunosuppressive agent. This study hopes to improve insulin resistance of patients with panniculitis associated acquired lipodystrophy syndrome and type 1 diabetes by cyclophosphamide treatment, thereby reducing insulin dosage and improving glucose metabolism.
Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Interventional
Drug:Cyclophosphamide Dosage form: intravenous infusion Dosage: 500 mg/m2 of BSA Frequency: every 4 weeks Duration: 24 weeks
Cyclophosphamide
Admitted to the hospital every 4 weeks. Cyclophosphamide was intravenously instilled (500mg mg/m2 of BSA) after contraindications are excluded. ECG monitoring will be taken during the medication. A total of 6 treatments will be performed.
Interventions
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Cyclophosphamide
Admitted to the hospital every 4 weeks. Cyclophosphamide was intravenously instilled (500mg mg/m2 of BSA) after contraindications are excluded. ECG monitoring will be taken during the medication. A total of 6 treatments will be performed.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Meet the diagnostic criteria for panniculitis: fat biopsy suggests inflammatory infiltration.
3. Meet the diagnostic criteria for acquired lipodystrophy syndrome: childhood onset, clinically no nutritional deficiency or catabolism, systemic or partial subcutaneous fat reduction, genetic testing to exclude congenital lipodystrophy syndrome; low leptin level and autoantibodies can aid in diagnosis.
Exclusion Criteria
2. HIV, HBV and HCV were positive.
3. A the active period of infection.
4. At the active stage of malignant tumors.
5. Combination of other fatal diseases.
6. Existence of mental and psychological diseases.
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Children's Hospital of Fudan University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Feihong Luo
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Children's Hospital of Fudan University
Locations
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Children's Hospital of Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Lebastchi J, Ajluni N, Neidert A, Oral EA. A Report of Three Cases With Acquired Generalized Lipodystrophy With Distinct Autoimmune Conditions Treated With Metreleptin. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Nov;100(11):3967-70. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-2589. Epub 2015 Sep 21.
Kumar R, Pilania RK, Bhatia A, Dayal D. Acquired generalised lipodystrophy and type 1 diabetes mellitus in a child: a rare and implacable association. BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Aug 3;2018:bcr2018225553. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-225553.
Gupta N, Asi N, Farah W, Almasri J, Barrionuevo P, Alsawas M, Wang Z, Haymond MW, Brown RJ, Murad MH. Clinical Features and Management of Non-HIV-Related Lipodystrophy in Children: A Systematic Review. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2017 Feb 1;102(2):363-374. doi: 10.1210/jc.2016-2271.
Carroll M, Mellick N, Wagner G. Dermatomyositis panniculitis: a case report. Australas J Dermatol. 2015 Aug;56(3):224-6. doi: 10.1111/ajd.12172. Epub 2014 Apr 1.
Li S, Yang H, Guo P, Ao X, Wan J, Li Q, Tan L. Efficacy and safety of immunosuppressive medications for steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome in children: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Oncotarget. 2017 Aug 21;8(42):73050-73062. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.20377. eCollection 2017 Sep 22.
Brown RJ, Meehan CA, Cochran E, Rother KI, Kleiner DE, Walter M, Gorden P. Effects of Metreleptin in Pediatric Patients With Lipodystrophy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2017 May 1;102(5):1511-1519. doi: 10.1210/jc.2016-3628.
Chong AY, Lupsa BC, Cochran EK, Gorden P. Efficacy of leptin therapy in the different forms of human lipodystrophy. Diabetologia. 2010 Jan;53(1):27-35. doi: 10.1007/s00125-009-1502-9. Epub 2009 Sep 2.
Joffe BI, Panz VR, Raal FJ. From lipodystrophy syndromes to diabetes mellitus. Lancet. 2001 May 5;357(9266):1379-81. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04616-X. No abstract available.
Hussain I, Patni N, Garg A. Lipodystrophies, dyslipidaemias and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Pathology. 2019 Feb;51(2):202-212. doi: 10.1016/j.pathol.2018.11.004. Epub 2018 Dec 27.
Weingartner JS, Zedek DC, Burkhart CN, Morrell DS. Lupus erythematosus panniculitis in children: report of three cases and review of previously reported cases. Pediatr Dermatol. 2012 Mar-Apr;29(2):169-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2011.01544.x. Epub 2011 Nov 8.
Diker-Cohen T, Cochran E, Gorden P, Brown RJ. Partial and generalized lipodystrophy: comparison of baseline characteristics and response to metreleptin. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 May;100(5):1802-10. doi: 10.1210/jc.2014-4491. Epub 2015 Mar 3.
Ale'ed A, Alsonbul A, Al-Mayouf SM. Safety and efficacy of combined cyclophosphamide and rituximab treatment in recalcitrant childhood lupus. Rheumatol Int. 2014 Apr;34(4):529-33. doi: 10.1007/s00296-013-2896-8. Epub 2013 Nov 12.
Park JY, Chong AY, Cochran EK, Kleiner DE, Haller MJ, Schatz DA, Gorden P. Type 1 diabetes associated with acquired generalized lipodystrophy and insulin resistance: the effect of long-term leptin therapy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Jan;93(1):26-31. doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-1856. Epub 2007 Oct 16.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol
Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan
Document Type: Informed Consent Form
Other Identifiers
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C-PAALS&T1D
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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