A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis

NCT ID: NCT03928743

Last Updated: 2025-12-24

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

332 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-04-25

Study Completion Date

2022-08-08

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of the study is to demonstrate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of bimekizumab administered subcutaneously (sc) compared to placebo in the treatment of subjects with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS).

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Ankylosing Spondylitis

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

Ankylosing spondylitis AS Bimekizumab Axial spondyloarthritis

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Bimekizumab

Subjects randomized to this arm will receive bimekizumab during the Double-Blind Treatment Period and the Maintenance Period.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Bimekizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Subjects will receive bimekizumab at pre-specified time-points.

Placebo

Subjects randomized to this arm will receive placebo during the Double-Blind Treatment Period and receive bimekizumab during the Maintenance Period.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Bimekizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Subjects will receive bimekizumab at pre-specified time-points.

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Subjects will receive placebo at pre-specified time-points during the Double-Blind Treatment Period.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Bimekizumab

Subjects will receive bimekizumab at pre-specified time-points.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Subjects will receive placebo at pre-specified time-points during the Double-Blind Treatment Period.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

BKZ UCB4940 PBO

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female patients at least 18 years of age
* Subject has ankylosing spondylitis (AS) as per the Modified New York (mNY) criteria with documented radiologic evidence, and at least 3 months of symptoms with age at symptom onset less than 45 years
* Subjects has moderate-to-severe active disease defined by Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) \>=4 AND spinal pain \>=4 on a 0 to 10 Numeric Rating Scale
* Subjects had to have either failed to respond to 2 different nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) given at the maximum tolerated dose for a total of 4 weeks or have a history of intolerance to or a contraindication to NSAID therapy
* Patients who have taken a tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) inhibitor must have experienced an inadequate response or intolerance to treatment given at an approved dose for at least 12 weeks
* Patients currently taking NSAIDs, cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) inhibitors, analgesics, corticosteroids, methotrexate (MTX), leflunomide (LEF), sulfasalazine (SSZ), hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) AND/OR apremilast can be allowed if they fulfill specific requirements prior to study entry

Exclusion Criteria

* Total ankylosis of the spine
* Treatment with more than 1 TNFα inhibitor and/or more than 2 additional non-TNFα biological response modifiers, or any interleukin (IL)-17 biological response modifier at any time are excluded
* Active infection or history of recent serious infections
* Viral hepatitis B or C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
* Any live (includes attenuated) vaccination within the 8 weeks prior to entering the study or TB (Bacillus Calmette-Guerin) vaccination within 1 year prior entering the study
* Known tuberculosis (TB) infection, at high risk of acquiring TB infection, or current or history of nontuberculous mycobacterium (NTMB) infection
* Subject has any active malignancy or history of malignancy within 5 years prior to the Screening Visit EXCEPT treated and considered cured cutaneous squamous or basal cell carcinoma or in situ cervical cancer
* Diagnosis of inflammatory conditions other than AxSpA, eg, rheumatoid arthritis. Patients with a diagnosis of Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or other inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are allowed as long as they have no active symptomatic disease when entering the study.
* Presence of active suicidal ideation, or moderately severe major depression or severe major depression
* Female patients who are breastfeeding, pregnant, or planning to become pregnant during the study
* Subject has a history of chronic alcohol or drug abuse within 6 months prior to Screening
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

UCB Biopharma SRL

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

UCB Cares

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

001 844 599 2273 (UCB)

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

As0011 50131

Mesa, Arizona, United States

Site Status

As0011 50052

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

As0011 50058

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

As0011 50062

Sun City, Arizona, United States

Site Status

As0011 50060

Upland, California, United States

Site Status

As0011 50056

Sarasota, Florida, United States

Site Status

As0011 50015

Hagerstown, Maryland, United States

Site Status

As0011 50016

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

As0011 50054

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Site Status

As0011 50020

Duncansville, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

As0011 50001

Jackson, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

As0011 50012

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

As0011 50057

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

As0011 50036

Mesquite, Texas, United States

Site Status

As0011 40004

Brussels, , Belgium

Site Status

As0011 40003

Genk, , Belgium

Site Status

As0011 40001

Ghent, , Belgium

Site Status

As0011 40006

Plovdiv, , Bulgaria

Site Status

As0011 40007

Plovdiv, , Bulgaria

Site Status

As0011 40005

Sofia, , Bulgaria

Site Status

As0011 40008

Sofia, , Bulgaria

Site Status

As0011 20040

Beijing, , China

Site Status

As0011 20021

Chengdu, , China

Site Status

As0011 20019

Guangzhou, , China

Site Status

As0011 20034

Hefei, , China

Site Status

As0011 20024

Nanjing, , China

Site Status

As0011 20018

Shanghai, , China

Site Status

As0011 20020

Shanghai, , China

Site Status

As0011 20026

Shanghai, , China

Site Status

As0011 20025

Wenzhou, , China

Site Status

As0011 40011

Brno, , Czechia

Site Status

As0011 40009

Pardubice, , Czechia

Site Status

As0011 40013

Prague, , Czechia

Site Status

As0011 40014

Prague, , Czechia

Site Status

As0011 40015

Prague, , Czechia

Site Status

As0011 40016

Prague, , Czechia

Site Status

As0011 40010

Uherské Hradiště, , Czechia

Site Status

As0011 40012

Zlín, , Czechia

Site Status

As0011 40018

Boulogne-Billancourt, , France

Site Status

As0011 40022

Limoges, , France

Site Status

As0011 40025

Berlin, , Germany

Site Status

As0011 40028

Berlin, , Germany

Site Status

As0011 40029

Hamburg, , Germany

Site Status

As0011 40024

Hanover, , Germany

Site Status

As0011 40027

Herne, , Germany

Site Status

As0011 40078

Leipzig, , Germany

Site Status

As0011 40026

Ratingen, , Germany

Site Status

As0011 40032

Debrecen, , Hungary

Site Status

As0011 40031

Szeged, , Hungary

Site Status

As0011 40033

Székesfehérvár, , Hungary

Site Status

As0011 40080

Szombathely, , Hungary

Site Status

As0011 20030

Chūōku, , Japan

Site Status

As0011 20047

Himeji-shi, , Japan

Site Status

As0011 20045

Kita-gun, , Japan

Site Status

As0011 20065

Kitakyushu, , Japan

Site Status

As0011 20037

Osaka, , Japan

Site Status

As0011 20084

Saga, , Japan

Site Status

As0011 20048

Saitama, , Japan

Site Status

As0011 20031

Sapporo, , Japan

Site Status

As0011 20042

Sasebo, , Japan

Site Status

As0011 20032

Suita, , Japan

Site Status

As0011 20035

Tokyo, , Japan

Site Status

As0011 40034

Amsterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status

As0011 40038

Elblag, , Poland

Site Status

As0011 40042

Krakow, , Poland

Site Status

As0011 40037

Lublin, , Poland

Site Status

As0011 40044

Poznan, , Poland

Site Status

As0011 40040

Torun, , Poland

Site Status

As0011 40041

Warsaw, , Poland

Site Status

As0011 40039

Wroclaw, , Poland

Site Status

As0011 40043

Wroclaw, , Poland

Site Status

As0011 40045

A Coruña, , Spain

Site Status

As0011 40046

Córdoba, , Spain

Site Status

As0011 40047

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

As0011 40048

Santiago de Compostela, , Spain

Site Status

As0011 40049

Seville, , Spain

Site Status

As0011 40052

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

As0011 40053

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

As0011 40050

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

As0011 40057

Edinburgh, , United Kingdom

Site Status

As0011 40056

Leeds, , United Kingdom

Site Status

As0011 40054

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

As0011 40055

Norwich, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States Belgium Bulgaria China Czechia France Germany Hungary Japan Netherlands Poland Spain Turkey (Türkiye) United Kingdom

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

van der Heijde D, Deodhar A, Baraliakos X, Brown MA, Dobashi H, Dougados M, Elewaut D, Ellis AM, Fleurinck C, Gaffney K, Gensler LS, Haroon N, Magrey M, Maksymowych WP, Marten A, Massow U, Oortgiesen M, Poddubnyy D, Rudwaleit M, Shepherd-Smith J, Tomita T, Van den Bosch F, Vaux T, Xu H. Efficacy and safety of bimekizumab in axial spondyloarthritis: results of two parallel phase 3 randomised controlled trials. Ann Rheum Dis. 2023 Apr;82(4):515-526. doi: 10.1136/ard-2022-223595. Epub 2023 Jan 17.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 36649967 (View on PubMed)

Navarro-Compan V, Ramiro S, Deodhar A, Mease PJ, Rudwaleit M, de la Loge C, Fleurinck C, Taieb V, Morup MF, Massow U, Kay J, Magrey M. Association of clinical response criteria and disease activity levels with axial spondyloarthritis core domains: results from two phase 3 randomised studies, BE MOBILE 1 and 2. RMD Open. 2024 Apr 10;10(2):e004040. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2023-004040.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 38599650 (View on PubMed)

Dubreuil M, Navarro-Compan V, Boonen A, Gaffney K, Gensler LS, de la Loge C, Vaux T, Fleurinck C, Massow U, Taieb V, Morup MF, Deodhar A, Rudwaleit M. Improved physical functioning, sleep, work productivity and overall health-related quality of life with bimekizumab in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: results from two phase 3 studies. RMD Open. 2024 Jun 4;10(2):e004202. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2024-004202.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 38834351 (View on PubMed)

Ramiro S, Poddubnyy D, Mease PJ, Lopez-Medina C, Kim M, Massow U, Taieb V, Kragstrup TW, McGonagle D. Sustained resolution of enthesitis and peripheral arthritis over 104 weeks with bimekizumab in axial spondyloarthritis. RMD Open. 2025 Oct 22;11(4):e005969. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2025-005969.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 41125403 (View on PubMed)

Marzo-Ortega H, Navarro-Compan V, Dubreuil M, Mease PJ, Magrey M, Rudwaleit M, D'Agostino MA, Gaffney K, Kay J, de la Loge C, Massow U, Taieb V, Vaux T, Deodhar A. Sustained improvements in spinal pain, morning stiffness, fatigue, sleep, physical function and overall health-related quality of life with bimekizumab in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: 2-year results from two phase 3 studies. RMD Open. 2025 Nov 28;11(4):e006013. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2025-006013.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 41314667 (View on PubMed)

Mease PJ, Gensler LS, Orbai AM, Warren RB, Bajracharya R, Ink B, Marten A, Massow U, Shende V, Manente M, Peterson L, White K, Landewe R, Poddubnyy D. Long-term safety of bimekizumab in adult patients with axial spondyloarthritis or psoriatic arthritis: pooled results from integrated phase IIb/III clinical studies. RMD Open. 2025 Apr 6;11(2):e005026. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2024-005026.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40194794 (View on PubMed)

Navarro-Compan V, Rudwaleit M, Dubreuil M, Magrey M, Marzo-Ortega H, Mease PJ, Walsh JA, Dougados M, de la Loge C, Fleurinck C, Massow U, Vaux T, Taieb V, Deodhar A. Improved Pain, Morning Stiffness, and Fatigue With Bimekizumab in Axial Spondyloarthritis: Results From the Phase III BE MOBILE Studies. J Rheumatol. 2025 Jan 1;52(1):23-32. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.2024-0223.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39406403 (View on PubMed)

Cella D, de la Loge C, Fofana F, Guo S, Ellis A, Fleurinck C, Massow U, Dougados M, Navarro-Compan V, Walsh JA. The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-Fatigue) scale in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: psychometric properties and clinically meaningful thresholds for interpretation. J Patient Rep Outcomes. 2024 Aug 12;8(1):92. doi: 10.1186/s41687-024-00769-x.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39133438 (View on PubMed)

Baraliakos X, Deodhar A, van der Heijde D, Magrey M, Maksymowych WP, Tomita T, Xu H, Massow U, Fleurinck C, Ellis AM, Vaux T, Shepherd-Smith J, Marten A, Gensler LS. Bimekizumab treatment in patients with active axial spondyloarthritis: 52-week efficacy and safety from the randomised parallel phase 3 BE MOBILE 1 and BE MOBILE 2 studies. Ann Rheum Dis. 2024 Jan 11;83(2):199-213. doi: 10.1136/ard-2023-224803.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37793792 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

2017-003065-95

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

AS0011

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id