Cisplatin-based and Carboplatin-based Chemoradiation in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
NCT ID: NCT03919552
Last Updated: 2023-06-18
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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RECRUITING
PHASE3
482 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2018-01-31
2026-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Carboplatin
Patients receive carboplatin (AUC 4 on day 1) every three weeks
Docetaxel,Carboplatin
Patients receive docetaxel (75mg/m2 on day 1), carboplatin (AUC 4 on day 1) every three weeks for two cycles before the radiotherapy.
Carboplatin-based concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Patients receive radical radiotherapy and carboplatin (AUC 5) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy.
Cisplatin
Patients receive cisplatin (75mg/m2 on day 1) every three weeks
Docetaxel,Cisplatin
Patients receive docetaxel (75mg/m2 on day 1), cisplatin (75mg/m2 on day 1) every three weeks for two cycles before the radiotherapy.
Cisplatin-based concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Patients receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (100mg/m2) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy.
Interventions
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Docetaxel,Carboplatin
Patients receive docetaxel (75mg/m2 on day 1), carboplatin (AUC 4 on day 1) every three weeks for two cycles before the radiotherapy.
Docetaxel,Cisplatin
Patients receive docetaxel (75mg/m2 on day 1), cisplatin (75mg/m2 on day 1) every three weeks for two cycles before the radiotherapy.
Carboplatin-based concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Patients receive radical radiotherapy and carboplatin (AUC 5) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy.
Cisplatin-based concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Patients receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (100mg/m2) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Tumor staged as T3-4Nx/TxN2-3 (according to the 8th American Joint Commission on Cancer edition).
* No evidence of distant metastasis (M0).
* Satisfactory performance status: Karnofsky scale (KPS) \> 70.
* Adequate marrow: leucocyte count ≥4000/μL, hemoglobin ≥90g/L and platelet count ≥100000/μL.
* Normal liver function test: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)、Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) \<1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN) concomitant with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤2.5×ULN, and bilirubin ≤ULN.
* Adequate renal function: creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min.
* Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and give written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
* Age ≥65 years or \<18 years.
* Treatment with palliative intent.
* Prior malignancy except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer.
* Pregnancy or lactation.
* History of previous radiotherapy (except for non-melanomatous skin cancers outside intended RT treatment volume).
* Prior chemotherapy or surgery (except diagnostic) to primary tumor or nodes.
* Any severe intercurrent disease, which may bring unacceptable risk or affect the compliance of the trial, for example, unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, renal disease, chronic hepatitis, diabetes with poor control (fasting plasma glucose \>1.5×ULN), and emotional disturbance.
18 Years
64 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Jian Guan
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
Locations
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Southern medical university
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Haddad RI, Shin DM. Recent advances in head and neck cancer. N Engl J Med. 2008 Sep 11;359(11):1143-54. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra0707975. No abstract available.
Guan J, Zhang Y, Li Q, Zhang Y, Li L, Chen M, Xiao N, Chen L. A meta-analysis of weekly cisplatin versus three weekly cisplatin chemotherapy plus concurrent radiotherapy (CRT) for advanced head and neck cancer (HNC). Oncotarget. 2016 Oct 25;7(43):70185-70193. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.11824.
Hashibe M, Brennan P, Chuang SC, Boccia S, Castellsague X, Chen C, Curado MP, Dal Maso L, Daudt AW, Fabianova E, Fernandez L, Wunsch-Filho V, Franceschi S, Hayes RB, Herrero R, Kelsey K, Koifman S, La Vecchia C, Lazarus P, Levi F, Lence JJ, Mates D, Matos E, Menezes A, McClean MD, Muscat J, Eluf-Neto J, Olshan AF, Purdue M, Rudnai P, Schwartz SM, Smith E, Sturgis EM, Szeszenia-Dabrowska N, Talamini R, Wei Q, Winn DM, Shangina O, Pilarska A, Zhang ZF, Ferro G, Berthiller J, Boffetta P. Interaction between tobacco and alcohol use and the risk of head and neck cancer: pooled analysis in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology Consortium. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2009 Feb;18(2):541-50. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-08-0347. Epub 2009 Feb 3.
Blot WJ, McLaughlin JK, Winn DM, Austin DF, Greenberg RS, Preston-Martin S, Bernstein L, Schoenberg JB, Stemhagen A, Fraumeni JF Jr. Smoking and drinking in relation to oral and pharyngeal cancer. Cancer Res. 1988 Jun 1;48(11):3282-7.
Chang ET, Adami HO. The enigmatic epidemiology of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2006 Oct;15(10):1765-77. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-06-0353.
Klein G. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is an enigmatic tumor. Semin Cancer Biol. 2002 Dec;12(6):415-8. doi: 10.1016/s1044579x02000834. No abstract available.
Buell P. The effect of migration on the risk of nasopharyngeal cancer among Chinese. Cancer Res. 1974 May;34(5):1189-91. No abstract available.
Ozer E, Grecula JC, Agrawal A, Rhoades CA, Young DC, Schuller DE. Long-term results of a multimodal intensification regimen for previously untreated advanced resectable squamous cell cancer of the oral cavity, oropharynx, or hypopharynx. Laryngoscope. 2006 Apr;116(4):607-12. doi: 10.1097/01.mlg.0000208340.42071.f9.
Fallai C, Bolner A, Signor M, Gava A, Franchin G, Ponticelli P, Taino R, Rossi F, Ardizzoia A, Oggionni M, Crispino S, Olmi P. Long-term results of conventional radiotherapy versus accelerated hyperfractionated radiotherapy versus concomitant radiotherapy and chemotherapy in locoregionally advanced carcinoma of the oropharynx. Tumori. 2006 Jan-Feb;92(1):41-54. doi: 10.1177/030089160609200108.
Blanchard P, Baujat B, Holostenco V, Bourredjem A, Baey C, Bourhis J, Pignon JP; MACH-CH Collaborative group. Meta-analysis of chemotherapy in head and neck cancer (MACH-NC): a comprehensive analysis by tumour site. Radiother Oncol. 2011 Jul;100(1):33-40. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2011.05.036. Epub 2011 Jun 16.
Sun Y, Li WF, Chen NY, Zhang N, Hu GQ, Xie FY, Sun Y, Chen XZ, Li JG, Zhu XD, Hu CS, Xu XY, Chen YY, Hu WH, Guo L, Mo HY, Chen L, Mao YP, Sun R, Ai P, Liang SB, Long GX, Zheng BM, Feng XL, Gong XC, Li L, Shen CY, Xu JY, Guo Y, Chen YM, Zhang F, Lin L, Tang LL, Liu MZ, Ma J. Induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy alone in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a phase 3, multicentre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2016 Nov;17(11):1509-1520. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(16)30410-7. Epub 2016 Sep 27.
Blanchard P, Lee A, Marguet S, Leclercq J, Ng WT, Ma J, Chan AT, Huang PY, Benhamou E, Zhu G, Chua DT, Chen Y, Mai HQ, Kwong DL, Cheah SL, Moon J, Tung Y, Chi KH, Fountzilas G, Zhang L, Hui EP, Lu TX, Bourhis J, Pignon JP; MAC-NPC Collaborative Group. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an update of the MAC-NPC meta-analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Jun;16(6):645-55. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)70126-9. Epub 2015 May 6.
Munro AJ. An overview of randomised controlled trials of adjuvant chemotherapy in head and neck cancer. Br J Cancer. 1995 Jan;71(1):83-91. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1995.17.
Akhlaghi F, Esmaeelinejad M, Shams A, Augend A. Evaluation of neo-adjuvant, concurrent and adjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a meta-analysis. J Dent (Tehran). 2014 May;11(3):290-301. Epub 2014 May 31.
Other Identifiers
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NFEC-2018-013
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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