Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
31 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-09-09
2021-04-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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This trial will consist of two separate enrollment phases. Phase 1 consists of enrollment at baseline followed by 3 separate ultrasound measurements. Phase 1 ends after a 4-week no treatment run-in phase.
Phase 2 begins twice-weekly HVLA-SM treatments to the thoracolumbar region for 8-weeks. Two ultrasound imaging evaluations will occur at visit 1 (pre and post-treatment). Pre-treatment ultrasound evaluations will be obtained at 4-weeks and 8-weeks.
The primary outcome is shear strain (adjacent tissue layer mobility measured with ultrasound) at the level of the lumbar L2-L3 vertebrae bilaterally. Ultrasound measures will be obtained with a Terason t3000 system using a 12L5 linear array probe with 10 MHz setting. Because shear strain may differ between sexes, we will attempt to recruit equal numbers of male and female participants.
Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
BASIC_SCIENCE
NONE
Study Groups
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single study arm
All enrolled participants will undergo ultrasound evaluation and chiropractic low back spinal manipulation treatment.
High Velocity Low amplitude spinal manipulation (HVLA-SM)
HVLA-SM is a commonly used spinal manipulation treatment for patients with chronic low back pain.
Interventions
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High Velocity Low amplitude spinal manipulation (HVLA-SM)
HVLA-SM is a commonly used spinal manipulation treatment for patients with chronic low back pain.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. LBP of ≥ 1-yr duration with at least ½ of days with pain over the prior 6-months
3. Able to understand study procedures and willing to sign informed consent document
4. Willing to forgo any manual therapy for LBP for the initial 4-week study period
5. Willing to forgo any manual therapy for LBP other than study treatments during the 8-week treatment period
6. Able to tolerate and safely receive study procedures
Exclusion Criteria
2. Unable to visualize necessary tissue layers using musculoskeletal ultrasound
3. Weight above 350 lbs
4. Unable to tolerate or safely receive study procedures
5. Need for referral
6. Unable or unwilling to comply with study procedures
7. Current or planned pregnancy (self-reported) within the study timeframe
8. Any prior surgery to the thoracolumbar region
9. Needing a proxy
10. Connective tissue disorder such as Marfan and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
21 Years
65 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Palmer College of Chiropractic
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Robert Vinining, DC, DHSc
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Palmer College of Chiropractic
Locations
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Palmer Center for Chiropractic Research
Davenport, Iowa, United States
Countries
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References
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Vining R, Onifer SM, Twist E, Ziegler AM, Corber L, Long CR. Thoracolumbar fascia mobility and chronic low back pain: Phase 1 of a pilot and feasibility study assessing repeated measures and the influence of paraspinal muscle contraction. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2023 Apr;34:19-27. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2023.04.004. Epub 2023 Apr 6.
Vining R, Onifer SM, Twist E, Ziegler AM, Corber L, Long CR. Thoracolumbar fascia mobility and chronic low back pain: Phase 2 of a pilot and feasibility study including multimodal chiropractic care. Chiropr Man Therap. 2022 Oct 21;30(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s12998-022-00455-z.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Informed Consent Form
Other Identifiers
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TLFM
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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