Thoraco-Lumbar Fascia Mobility

NCT ID: NCT03916705

Last Updated: 2021-05-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

31 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-09-09

Study Completion Date

2021-04-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of the Thoraco-Lumbar Fascial Mobility (TLFM) study is to use ultrasound to measure the movement of connective tissue in the low back area of individuals with chronic low back pain (lasting more than 1 year). This study will compare baseline measurements, measurements after a single high velocity low amplitude spinal manipulation (HVLA-SM) and after a course of up to 16 HVLA-SM.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The investigators will conduct a single arm pilot (proof-of-concept) clinical trial. Approximately 30 participants with self-reported chronic low-back pain (LBP), defined as pain for ≥ 1-year in duration and pain on at least ½ of the days in the past 6-months, will be enrolled.

This trial will consist of two separate enrollment phases. Phase 1 consists of enrollment at baseline followed by 3 separate ultrasound measurements. Phase 1 ends after a 4-week no treatment run-in phase.

Phase 2 begins twice-weekly HVLA-SM treatments to the thoracolumbar region for 8-weeks. Two ultrasound imaging evaluations will occur at visit 1 (pre and post-treatment). Pre-treatment ultrasound evaluations will be obtained at 4-weeks and 8-weeks.

The primary outcome is shear strain (adjacent tissue layer mobility measured with ultrasound) at the level of the lumbar L2-L3 vertebrae bilaterally. Ultrasound measures will be obtained with a Terason t3000 system using a 12L5 linear array probe with 10 MHz setting. Because shear strain may differ between sexes, we will attempt to recruit equal numbers of male and female participants.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Low Back Pain

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Proof of concept study evaluating potential mechanisms of high-velocity low-amplitude spinal manipulation
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Data analysis will be performed by blinded personnel. As a single group trial involving a manual therapy, participant and provider blinding is not feasible.

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

single study arm

All enrolled participants will undergo ultrasound evaluation and chiropractic low back spinal manipulation treatment.

Group Type OTHER

High Velocity Low amplitude spinal manipulation (HVLA-SM)

Intervention Type OTHER

HVLA-SM is a commonly used spinal manipulation treatment for patients with chronic low back pain.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

High Velocity Low amplitude spinal manipulation (HVLA-SM)

HVLA-SM is a commonly used spinal manipulation treatment for patients with chronic low back pain.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Adults between 21 and 65 years
2. LBP of ≥ 1-yr duration with at least ½ of days with pain over the prior 6-months
3. Able to understand study procedures and willing to sign informed consent document
4. Willing to forgo any manual therapy for LBP for the initial 4-week study period
5. Willing to forgo any manual therapy for LBP other than study treatments during the 8-week treatment period
6. Able to tolerate and safely receive study procedures

Exclusion Criteria

1. Chiropractic care or other manual therapy for at least 90 days prior to baseline visit
2. Unable to visualize necessary tissue layers using musculoskeletal ultrasound
3. Weight above 350 lbs
4. Unable to tolerate or safely receive study procedures
5. Need for referral
6. Unable or unwilling to comply with study procedures
7. Current or planned pregnancy (self-reported) within the study timeframe
8. Any prior surgery to the thoracolumbar region
9. Needing a proxy
10. Connective tissue disorder such as Marfan and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Palmer College of Chiropractic

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Robert Vinining, DC, DHSc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Palmer College of Chiropractic

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Palmer Center for Chiropractic Research

Davenport, Iowa, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Vining R, Onifer SM, Twist E, Ziegler AM, Corber L, Long CR. Thoracolumbar fascia mobility and chronic low back pain: Phase 1 of a pilot and feasibility study assessing repeated measures and the influence of paraspinal muscle contraction. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2023 Apr;34:19-27. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2023.04.004. Epub 2023 Apr 6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37301552 (View on PubMed)

Vining R, Onifer SM, Twist E, Ziegler AM, Corber L, Long CR. Thoracolumbar fascia mobility and chronic low back pain: Phase 2 of a pilot and feasibility study including multimodal chiropractic care. Chiropr Man Therap. 2022 Oct 21;30(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s12998-022-00455-z.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36271428 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

TLFM

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.