Feeding Patterns and Practices in Young Children With PKU During the First Two Years of Life

NCT ID: NCT03913156

Last Updated: 2020-06-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

46 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-03-15

Study Completion Date

2016-12-31

Brief Summary

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In this study the feeding patterns and practices at the introduction of a second stage phe-free protein substitute will be assessed in young children with PKU. This will be compared with the normal weaning process in healthy non-PKU age-matched children. In addition, tolerability and acceptability of the study product will be evaluated in a smaller group of subjects who have already been transferred onto a second stage protein substitute. The study is performed in 3 centers in the United Kingdom.

Detailed Description

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Part 1:

For subjects with PKU, the study product will be incorporated in the diet as the second stage protein substitute until the subjects are 2 years of age.

The healthy non-PKU age-matched subjects will not have the study product incorporated in their diet in order to be able to compare the weaning experience and nutritional intake of PKU subjects with non-PKU subjects. The healthy subjects will also be part of the study until the subjects are 2 years of age.

Part 2:

All PKU subjects will take the study product for 7 days.

Conditions

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PKU

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Part 1

Part 1 of the study will recruit subjects who are about to be introduced to a concentrated phe-free protein substitute (i.e. second stage protein substitute) for the first time.

Group Type OTHER

B2970 Metabolic Texture Modified Protein Substitute

Intervention Type OTHER

The study product is a powdered phe-free protein substitute supplemented with long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCP's), containing essential and non-essential amino acids, carbohydrate, fat, vitamins, minerals and trace elements and has been designed for use in the management of proven PKU in children aged 6 months to 5 years.

Part 2

Part 2 of the study will recruit subjects who have already been introduced to a concentrated phe-free protein substitute (i.e. have already transferred from phe-free infant formula onto a second stage protein substitute). This group will be included to evaluate the acceptability of the study product in patients who have already moved onto a second stage protein substitute.

Group Type OTHER

B2970 Metabolic Texture Modified Protein Substitute

Intervention Type OTHER

The study product is a powdered phe-free protein substitute supplemented with long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCP's), containing essential and non-essential amino acids, carbohydrate, fat, vitamins, minerals and trace elements and has been designed for use in the management of proven PKU in children aged 6 months to 5 years.

Interventions

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B2970 Metabolic Texture Modified Protein Substitute

The study product is a powdered phe-free protein substitute supplemented with long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCP's), containing essential and non-essential amino acids, carbohydrate, fat, vitamins, minerals and trace elements and has been designed for use in the management of proven PKU in children aged 6 months to 5 years.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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PKU gel

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of PKU identified on screening during the newborn period and requiring a phenylalanine free protein substitute
* Subjects who are about to commence weaning and require a concentrated phe-free protein substitute to meet their total protein requirements and are aged between 4 and 10 months (Part 1)
* Subjects aged under 5 years who have already been fully transferred onto a concentrated phe-free protein substitute and are willing to try the study product for 7 days (Part 2)
* Written informed consent obtained from subject or parents / caregiver
* May or may not have commenced weaning solids (i.e. using normal foods)

Exclusion Criteria

* Presence of serious concurrent illness
* Investigator's uncertainty about the willingness or ability of the patient to comply with the protocol requirements
* Any child who has not commenced a second stage protein substitute and is over the age of 10 months
* Participation in any other studies involving investigational or marketed products concomitantly or within two weeks prior to entry into the study
* Any children having taken antibiotics over the previous 2 weeks leading up to the study
Maximum Eligible Age

5 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Nutricia Research

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Anita MacDonald

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Birmingham Children's Hospital

Locations

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Birmingham Children's Hospital

Birmingham, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, St Luke's Hospital

Bradford, , United Kingdom

Site Status

JB Russell House, Gartnavel Royal Hospital

Glasgow, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

Related Links

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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6471165/

Growth, protein, and energy intake in children with PKU taking a weaning protein substitute in the first 2 years of life: a case-control study; Nutrients 2019, 11(3), 552;

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6470524/

How Does Feeding Development and Progression onto Solid Foods in PKU Compare with Non-PKU Children During Weaning?; Nutrients 2019, 11(3), 529

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6950038/

Mealtime Anxiety and Coping Behaviour in Parents and Children During Weaning in PKU: A Case-Control Study; Nutrients. 2019 Dec; 11(12): 2857

Other Identifiers

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B2970

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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