Incremental Velocity Error as a New Treatment in Vestibular Rehabilitation

NCT ID: NCT03846830

Last Updated: 2025-11-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-10-11

Study Completion Date

2025-04-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The objective for this study is to compare outcome measures from vestibular rehabilitation (VPT) delivered in a traditional method against a new device Incremental Velocity Error (IVE) that improves physiologic performance of the vestibulo-ocular reflex. Participants include active duty service members with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and civilians with peripheral vestibular hypofunction. The investigators will use a clinical trial cross-over design with randomization to either the control (VPT) or experimental (IVE) group and measure vestibulo-ocular reflex function as well as subjective and functional outcomes in order to investigate the best means to improve delivery of vestibular rehabilitation.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Vestibular Neuropathy

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

gaze stability balance vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) gain dizzy

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

The investigators will randomize placement in two groups of gaze stability exercises (IVE or traditional VPT). Each of the three Aims will recruit active duty service members with mTBI and dizziness from the Intrepid Spirit Center at Fort Belvoir Community Hospital (FBCH) and civilians with unilateral vestibular hypofunction from Johns Hopkins University (JHU). Inclusion criteria for the FBCH site are active duty service member with mTBI and 'vestibular' symptoms (dizziness, oscillopsia, motion sensitivity, imbalance). Inclusion criteria for the JHU site are civilians with unilateral vestibular hypofunction.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

IVE/VPT 6 week Crossover

Subjects will randomly be placed in one of two groups (IVE or VPT) involving daily exercise for 5 weeks, 6 weeks washout, and then crossover into the other group for a final 5 weeks. The Incremental Velocity Error (IVE) group uses a device worn on the head that delivers a moving target during head motion; while Traditional Vestibular Rehabilitation (VPT) uses the traditional eye and head turning rehabilitation exercises. Gait and balance training offered throughout each of the 5 weeks epochs of training.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Incremental Velocity Error (IVE)

Intervention Type DEVICE

A lightweight headband has electronics attached that detect head velocity and move a laser target at a fraction of the head velocity.

Traditional Vestibular Rehabilitation (VPT)

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Standard of care, meta-analysis vetted, eye and head motion exercises to reduced morbidity associated with dizziness and imbalance.

IVE/VPT 3 week Crossover

Subjects will randomly be placed in one of two groups (IVE or VPT) involving daily exercise for 3 weeks, 3 weeks washout, and then crossover into the other group for a final 3 weeks. The Incremental Velocity Error (IVE) group uses a device worn on the head that delivers a moving target during head motion; while Traditional Vestibular Rehabilitation (VPT) uses the traditional eye and head turning rehabilitation exercises. Gait and balance training will not start until the washout period.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Incremental Velocity Error (IVE)

Intervention Type DEVICE

A lightweight headband has electronics attached that detect head velocity and move a laser target at a fraction of the head velocity.

Traditional Vestibular Rehabilitation (VPT)

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Standard of care, meta-analysis vetted, eye and head motion exercises to reduced morbidity associated with dizziness and imbalance.

IVE/VPT 3 week crossover

Subjects will randomly be placed in one of two groups (IVE or VPT) involving every other day exercise for 3 weeks, 3 weeks washout, and then crossover into the other group for a final 3 weeks. The Incremental Velocity Error (IVE) group uses a device worn on the head that delivers a moving target during head motion; while Traditional Vestibular Rehabilitation (VPT) uses the traditional eye and head turning rehabilitation exercises. Gait and balance training offered throughout the 3 weeks of exercise.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Incremental Velocity Error (IVE)

Intervention Type DEVICE

A lightweight headband has electronics attached that detect head velocity and move a laser target at a fraction of the head velocity.

Traditional Vestibular Rehabilitation (VPT)

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Standard of care, meta-analysis vetted, eye and head motion exercises to reduced morbidity associated with dizziness and imbalance.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Incremental Velocity Error (IVE)

A lightweight headband has electronics attached that detect head velocity and move a laser target at a fraction of the head velocity.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Traditional Vestibular Rehabilitation (VPT)

Standard of care, meta-analysis vetted, eye and head motion exercises to reduced morbidity associated with dizziness and imbalance.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Greater than or equal to 18 years old
* Service members with mTBI and civilian patients with vestibular hypofunction, both of which reports vestibular symptoms (i.e. dizziness, imbalance).

Exclusion Criteria

* Any subjects with a self-reported history of significant ophthalmic, neuromuscular, cardiovascular (except hypertension), renal/electrolyte and psychiatric disorders
* Those with uncontrolled severe hypertension (systolic BP of \>200 mm Hg and/or a diastolic BP of \> 110 mmHg at rest)
* Those with a recent history of alcohol and/or drug abuse within the past 6 months
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Fort Belvoir Community Hospital

FED

Sponsor Role collaborator

Neuroscience Research Australia

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Walter Reed National Military Medical Center

FED

Sponsor Role collaborator

Johns Hopkins University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Michael C Schubert, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Johns Hopkins University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Fort Belvoir CH

Fort Belvoir, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Todd CJ, Hubner PP, Hubner P, Schubert MC, Migliaccio AA. StableEyes-A Portable Vestibular Rehabilitation Device. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2018 Jun;26(6):1223-1232. doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2018.2834964.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29877847 (View on PubMed)

Migliaccio AA, Schubert MC. Pilot study of a new rehabilitation tool: improved unilateral short-term adaptation of the human angular vestibulo-ocular reflex. Otol Neurotol. 2014 Dec;35(10):e310-6. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000000539.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25122595 (View on PubMed)

Ervin AM, Schubert MC, Migliaccio AA, Perin J, Coulibaly H, Millar JL, Roberts D, Shelhamer M, Gold D, Beauregard S, Pinto R, Brungart D, Ward BK; INVENT VPT Research Group. Incremental Velocity Error as a New Treatment in Vestibular Rehabilitation (INVENT VPT) Trial: study protocol for a randomized controlled crossover trial. Trials. 2021 Dec 11;22(1):908. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05876-4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34895314 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

https://www.google.com/patents/US20100198104

Patent for the device being studied

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

CDMRP-PT170081

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

IRB00182654

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id