Dengue Effectiveness Study in the Philippines

NCT ID: NCT03803618

Last Updated: 2023-05-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

2081 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-09-01

Study Completion Date

2023-04-30

Brief Summary

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This is an observational study that aims to determine the effectiveness of a tetravalent dengue vaccine (CYD-TDV) when given through a community-based immunization program against hospitalized and /or severe virologically confirmed dengue.

Detailed Description

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This is a matched case-control study. Cases will be children who are admitted with a clinical suspicion of dengue at the study hospitals and were eligible to have received the dengue vaccine during the mass immunization. The outcome of interest is hospitalized and/or severe virologically-confirmed dengue and the exposure is receipt of the dengue vaccine. Each case will be matched to two controls who were also eligible to have received the dengue vaccine and lives in the same area as the case. Cases and controls will be matched by age and sex.

Conditions

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Dengue Severe Dengue Virologically Confirmed Dengue

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Confirmed dengue case

Dengue cases who are 9-14 years old during the dengue mass vaccination program in Cebu with \<5 days history of fever, admitted in the participating hospitals with dengue virus confirmation by RT-PCR

No interventions assigned to this group

Control

Age and sex matched neighborhood controls

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

CASE-CONTROL STUDIES

* For a suspected case to be enrolled in the study, he/she should:

* Provide signed informed consent and assent (as applicable)
* Be within the age group eligible to receive the dengue vaccine at the time of mass vaccination (i.e. no condition that would have made him/her ineligible for dengue vaccination)
* Be admitted in any of the participating hospitals for suspected dengue
* Have ≤5 days history of fever.
* For controls to be recruited into the study, he/she should:

* Provide signed informed consent and assent (as applicable)
* Be age and sex-matched to the case
* Be from the same community as the matched case
* Be eligible to have received dengue vaccine during the community-based dengue immunization campaign in 2017 (i.e. no condition that would have made him/her ineligible for dengue vaccination)
* Have had no episode of clinically-diagnosed or laboratory-confirmed dengue fever from the start of the community -based dengue immunization campaign to the focal time (the date of onset of dengue fever in the matched case)
* Should not have been previously recruited as a control.

Exclusion Criteria

• Any subject whose parent/guardian refuse to provide informed consent and/or assent.

* In addition, the following conditions automatically exclude children from the dengue mass immunization:

* Children \<9 years or adults older than 45 years of age
* Anyone who is allergic or has had an allergic reaction to a prior dose or to any component of the dengue vaccine
* Recipient of blood product in the last 3 months
* Immunocompromised individuals, due to but not limited to genetic defects, HIV infection, or therapies that affect the immune system such as high-dose corticosteroids or chemotherapy
* Recipient of any vaccine within the past month
* History of bleeding disorder
* Pregnant or breastfeeding women
* Enrolled in dengue vaccine Phase 3 clinical study
Minimum Eligible Age

9 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

14 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Philippines

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of the Philippines

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jacqueline L. Deen, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

UPM - NIH, Institute of Child Health and Human Development

Locations

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Cebu Provincial Hospital - Balamban

Balamban, Cebu, Philippines

Site Status

Cebu Provincial Hospital - Bogo

Bogo, Cebu, Philippines

Site Status

Cebu Provincial Hospital - Danao

Danao, Cebu, Philippines

Site Status

Eversley Childs Sanitarium and General Hospital

Mandaue City, Cebu, Philippines

Site Status

Countries

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Philippines

Other Identifiers

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UPM REB 2017-0237

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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