A Rigorous Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physical Activity and Education Outcomes

NCT ID: NCT03765047

Last Updated: 2020-07-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

4968 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-08-06

Study Completion Date

2020-06-19

Brief Summary

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The study is a prospective study to examine the impact of a school-based physical activity intervention on fourth and fifth grade elementary students' academic achievement, as measured by standardized test scores.

Detailed Description

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Serving more than 95% of US children ages 5-17, the school environment is a valuable setting to engage students in Physical Activity (PA) through the day, but is limited when physical education programs have insufficient curricular, time, financial and staffing allocations. A growing body of research supports the premise that interventions focused on increasing physical activity in schools may be more successful if supported by evidence that increased PA improves academic achievement, that is the clear priority for limited school time and resources.

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of a school-based physical activity intervention on fourth and fifth grade elementary students' academic achievement, as measured by standardized test scores. Baseline information about current physical activity practices will be collected. Schools will receive ongoing in-person and virtual training, and schools will be provided physical activity equipment, resources, and teaching aids. Student accelerometer data will allow for monitoring of physical activity levels. This study seeks to address gaps in the literature by studying the efficacy of a well-established intervention that has been shown to impact school physical activities practices, and shows promise of efficacy for improving student education outcomes.

Conditions

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Physical Activity

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Intervention Arm

This study arm includes the schools where the School Team (school teachers, coordinator) receives the physical activity intervention. The intervention consists of four parts:

1. School Engagement and Assessment
2. Training
3. Physical Activity Equipment and Resources
4. Ongoing Assessment and Technical Assistance

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Intervention Arm

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The physical activity intervention consists of:

1. School Engagement and Assessment - Based on the customized assessment, training is provided for school staff to develop the capacity to increase PA. A school PA team is established.
2. Training - School teams are provided with ongoing in-person and virtual training to learn strategies for increasing PA before and during the school day. A training summit meeting will occur each summer, starting with the summer prior to the intervention. Teams will create a weekly calendar of activities to increase PA time to a minimum of 40 mts/day.
3. PA Equipment and Resources - After training, schools are provided with PA equipment, resources and teaching aids to facilitate the integration of PA into the school day.
4. Ongoing Assessment and Technical Assistance - Student accelerometer data will allow for monitoring of PA levels, so that additional technical assistance for classroom teachers can be provided if needed

Control Arm

The control arm includes the schools where the School Team does not receive any intervention but all the necessary data will be collected.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Intervention Arm

The physical activity intervention consists of:

1. School Engagement and Assessment - Based on the customized assessment, training is provided for school staff to develop the capacity to increase PA. A school PA team is established.
2. Training - School teams are provided with ongoing in-person and virtual training to learn strategies for increasing PA before and during the school day. A training summit meeting will occur each summer, starting with the summer prior to the intervention. Teams will create a weekly calendar of activities to increase PA time to a minimum of 40 mts/day.
3. PA Equipment and Resources - After training, schools are provided with PA equipment, resources and teaching aids to facilitate the integration of PA into the school day.
4. Ongoing Assessment and Technical Assistance - Student accelerometer data will allow for monitoring of PA levels, so that additional technical assistance for classroom teachers can be provided if needed

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 4th grade students from the elementary schools in the Gwinnett County district

Exclusion Criteria

* None
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Robert Wood Johnson Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Emory University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Julie A Gazmararian

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Julie Gazmararian, PhD/MPH

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Emory University

Locations

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Gwinnett County Elementary Schools

Lawrenceville, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Behringer HK, Saksvig ER, Boedeker PJ, Elish PN, Kay CM, Calvert HG, Meyer AM, Gazmararian JA. Physical activity and academic achievement: an analysis of potential student- and school-level moderators. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2022 Aug 30;19(1):110. doi: 10.1186/s12966-022-01348-3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36042515 (View on PubMed)

Elish PN, Bryan CS, Boedeker PJ, Calvert HG, Kay CM, Meyer AM, Gazmararian JA. The longitudinal association between objectively-measured school-day physical activity and academic achievement in US elementary school students. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2022 Jul 23;19(1):90. doi: 10.1186/s12966-022-01328-7.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35870926 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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74281

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

IRB00095600

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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