Evaluation of Prophylactic Endotracheal Intubation

NCT ID: NCT03716466

Last Updated: 2022-05-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

65 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-11-11

Study Completion Date

2021-07-09

Brief Summary

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Upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is defined as patients who either presented with hematemesis or presented with melena along with evidence of hemodynamic compromise. These patients have risk of aspiration of blood along with gastric content. The mortality rate can be 15% to 20% in the cases with variceal bleeding. From a practical standpoint, it is widely accepted that the best way to secure an airway during upper GI bleeding is prophylactic endotracheal intubation (PEI). The aim of this study is to determine the incidence of complications among critically ill patients with upper GI bleeding and received urgent endoscopy.

Detailed Description

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This is a prospective observational study. After IRB approval, consecutive patient with upper GI bleeding and undergoing urgent endoscopy will be enrolled to the study over 24 months period. Data pull will be requested from Parkland Office of Research Administration (ORA) regarding eligible subjects and protocol requiring data elements. The data pull will be requested at the end of the 24 months-period.

Primary endpoint:

The incidence of cardiovascular unplanned event within 48 hours of the upper gastrointestinal endoscopy procedure.

Secondary end points:

The incidence of pulmonary unplanned event within 48 hours of the upper gastrointestinal endoscopy procedure.

Conditions

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Intubation;Difficult Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Endotracheal intubation

Cases with prophylactic endotracheal intubation during urgent endoscopy procedure for upper gastrointestinal bleeding .

Endotracheal intubation

Intervention Type OTHER

Subjects will receive prophylactic endotracheal intubation for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy procedure

No airway intervention

Cases without airway intervention during urgent endoscopy procedure for upper gastrointestinal bleeding

No airway intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Subjects without prophylactic endotracheal intubation during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy procedure

Interventions

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Endotracheal intubation

Subjects will receive prophylactic endotracheal intubation for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy procedure

Intervention Type OTHER

No airway intervention

Subjects without prophylactic endotracheal intubation during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy procedure

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 18 years and older
* Presence of upper gastrointestinal bleeding either presented with hematemesis or melena along with evidence of hemodynamic compromise.
* Received procedural (conscious) sedation
* Undergoing urgent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy procedures

Exclusion Criteria

* Intubation other than airway protection
* Prior tracheostomy before onset of gastrointestinal bleeding
* Subjects intubated before transfer to gastrointestinal suite
* Subjects without hemodynamic instability
* Subjects with a diagnosis of pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, myocardial infarction, pulmonary edema, arrhythmia, or cardiac arrest before endoscopy
* Endoscopy done for other than upper gastrointestinal bleeding
* Pregnant subjects
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dawood Nasir

ASSOC PROFESSOR

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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David Nasir, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

214-590-5352

Locations

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Parkland Health Hospital System

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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STU 072018-045

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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