International Collaboration of Comprehensive Physiologic Assessment

NCT ID: NCT03690713

Last Updated: 2018-10-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

1397 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-06-01

Study Completion Date

2018-09-26

Brief Summary

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The current study evaluated prognostic implication of comprehensive physiologic assessment using fractional flow reserve, coronary flow reserve (CFR) and index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR).

Detailed Description

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The patient-level data was gathered from 3 nations (Korea, Japan, Spain). The total 1397 patients (1694 vessels) data was collected from 5 university hospitals in Korea (Seoul National University Hospital, Samsung Medical Centre, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Centre, and Ulsan University Hospital, Korea) and Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan, and Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.

Standardized form of data collection sheet was used and all study adopted standardized definition of patient's baseline characteristics, clinical outcomes, and physiologic data. In case of acute coronary syndrome (unstable angina, non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction), only non-culprit vessel was included in the data.

Primary outcome is patient- and vessel-oriented composite outcome at 5 years.

Conditions

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Stable Angina Unstable Angina Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patient and Vessels underwent physiologic evaluation

The total 1397 patients (1694 vessels) which evaluated using pressure-temperature sensor wire and measured FFR, CFR, and IMR.

Fractional flow reserve, coronary flow reserve, and index of microcirculatory resistance

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

The pressure sensor was positioned at the distal segment of a target vessel, and intracoronary nitrate was administered before each physiologic measurement. To derive resting mean transit time (Tmn), a thermodilution curve was obtained by using 3 injections (3-4 mL each) of room-temperature saline. Hyperemic proximal aortic pressure (Pa), distal arterial pressure (Pd), and hyperemic Tmn were measured during sustained hyperemia. CFR was calculated as resting Tmn/hyperemic Tmn. FFR was calculated as the lowest average of 3 consecutive beats during hyperemia. The uncorrected IMR was calculated by Pd × Tmn during hyperaemia. All IMR values were corrected by Yong's formula (Pa × Tmn × (\[1.35 × Pd/Pa\] - 0.32).

Interventions

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Fractional flow reserve, coronary flow reserve, and index of microcirculatory resistance

The pressure sensor was positioned at the distal segment of a target vessel, and intracoronary nitrate was administered before each physiologic measurement. To derive resting mean transit time (Tmn), a thermodilution curve was obtained by using 3 injections (3-4 mL each) of room-temperature saline. Hyperemic proximal aortic pressure (Pa), distal arterial pressure (Pd), and hyperemic Tmn were measured during sustained hyperemia. CFR was calculated as resting Tmn/hyperemic Tmn. FFR was calculated as the lowest average of 3 consecutive beats during hyperemia. The uncorrected IMR was calculated by Pd × Tmn during hyperaemia. All IMR values were corrected by Yong's formula (Pa × Tmn × (\[1.35 × Pd/Pa\] - 0.32).

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

\- patients who underwent clinically indicated invasive coronary angiography and measurements of FFR, CFR, and IMR for at least 1 coronary artery

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with hemodynamic instability
* left ventricular dysfunction
* culprit vessel of acute coronary syndrome
Eligible Sex

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Samsung Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital San Carlos, Madrid

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tokyo Medical and Dental University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sungkyunkwan University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Inje University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ulsan University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Seoul National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Bon-Kwon Koo

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Bon-Kwon Koo, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Seoul National University Hospital

Javier Escaned, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain

Tsunekazu Kakuta, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan

Joo Myung Lee, MD, MPH, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea

Locations

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Tokyo Medical and Dental University

Tokyo, , Japan

Site Status

Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Japan South Korea Spain

References

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Shin D, Lee JM, Lee SH, Hwang D, Choi KH, Kim HK, Doh JH, Nam CW, Shin ES, Hoshino M, Murai T, Yonetsu T, Mejia-Renteria H, Kakuta T, Escaned J, Koo BK. Non-randomized comparison between revascularization and deferral for intermediate coronary stenosis with abnormal fractional flow reserve and preserved coronary flow reserve. Sci Rep. 2021 Apr 28;11(1):9126. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-88732-4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33911143 (View on PubMed)

Lee JM, Choi KH, Doh JH, Nam CW, Shin ES, Hoshino M, Murai T, Yonetsu T, Mejia-Renteria H, Kakuta T, Escaned J, Koo BK. Long-term Patient Prognostication by Coronary Flow Reserve and Index of Microcirculatory Resistance: International Registry of Comprehensive Physiologic Assessment. Korean Circ J. 2020 Oct;50(10):890-903. doi: 10.4070/kcj.2020.0083. Epub 2020 May 27.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32725991 (View on PubMed)

Hamaya R, Lee JM, Hoshino M, Yonetsu T, Koo BK, Escaned J, Kakuta T; Collaborators. Clinical outcomes of Fractional Flow Reserve-Guided Percutaneous Coronary Intervention By Coronary Flow Capacity Status in Stable Lesions. EuroIntervention. 2021 Jul 20;17(4):e301-e308. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-20-00401.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32624458 (View on PubMed)

Hamaya R, Hoshino M, Yonetsu T, Lee JM, Koo BK, Escaned J, Kakuta T. Defining heterogeneity of epicardial functional stenosis with low coronary flow reserve by unsupervised machine learning. Heart Vessels. 2020 Nov;35(11):1527-1536. doi: 10.1007/s00380-020-01640-x. Epub 2020 Jun 6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32506182 (View on PubMed)

Lee SH, Lee JM, Park J, Choi KH, Hwang D, Doh JH, Nam CW, Shin ES, Hoshino M, Murai T, Yonetsu T, Mejia-Renteria H, Kakuta T, Escaned J; International Collaboration of Comprehensive Physiologic Assessment Investigators. Prognostic Implications of Resistive Reserve Ratio in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Apr 21;9(8):e015846. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.015846. Epub 2020 Apr 18.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32306809 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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NCT186918690001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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