Trends in Modern Phase 1 Oncology Trials

NCT ID: NCT03676270

Last Updated: 2021-01-07

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

6915 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-01-31

Study Completion Date

2018-06-30

Brief Summary

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Overview of response rate published in recent oncology phase I trials

Detailed Description

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Critics have raised a fundamental ethical challenge about phase 1 cancer research. They point to an expected paucity of benefits, since approximately 5% of patients in phase 1 trials are reported to have tumor shrinkage.

Objective was to conduct a search of the literature using PubMed to identify articles about phase 1 trials that were published from January 1, 2014, through June 30, 2015. The primary end point was the response rate according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria.

Clinically relevant trials' characteristics were investigated as candidate factors associated with the RR: Funding source (Academic / Industrial), First-in man trial (Yes / No), Expansion cohort (Yes / No), Number of targeted organs (Single / Multiple), Therapy (Single / Combination), Treatment (MAB-Immuno / ITK / Chimioth-HT-other), Biological eligibility criterion (Yes / No), as well as the number of assessable patients, which for ease of clinical interpretation was transformed into a qualitative variable (0-25 / 26 - 50 / 51+).

The RR was described according to the individual trials' characteristics. Associations with trials's characteristics were investigated using statistical modeling.

Conditions

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Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Phase I

Chemotherapy, ITK, Hormotherapy, Immunotherapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Trials based on the following eligibility criteria:

* cancer phase 1 trials
* published from January 1, 2014, through June 30, 2015
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Institut BergoniƩ

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Antoine Italiano, MD-PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Institut BergoniƩ

Locations

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Insitut BergoniƩ

Bordeaux, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Chakiba C, Grellety T, Bellera C, Italiano A. Encouraging Trends in Modern Phase 1 Oncology Trials. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jun 7;378(23):2242-2243. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1803837. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 29874526 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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IB-2018Phase I

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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