Trial Outcomes & Findings for Hearing Study: Sensitivity to Features of Speech Sounds (NCT NCT03666676)

NCT ID: NCT03666676

Last Updated: 2025-05-29

Results Overview

Hearing thresholds, average across test frequencies from 250 to 4000 Hz and averaged across the two ears.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

67 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months

Results posted on

2025-05-29

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Normal Hearing
Signal processing to improve intelligibility Signal processing to improve intelligibility: Signal processing will be used to manipulate frequency and amplitude fluctuations in complex sounds.
Mild Hearing Loss
Signal processing to improve intelligibility Signal processing to improve intelligibility: Signal processing will be used to manipulate frequency and amplitude fluctuations in complex sounds.
Moderate Hearing Loss
Signal processing to improve intelligibility Signal processing to improve intelligibility: Signal processing will be used to manipulate frequency and amplitude fluctuations in complex sounds.
Overall Study
STARTED
36
16
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
23
8
3
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
13
8
12

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Hearing Study: Sensitivity to Features of Speech Sounds

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Normal Hearing
n=36 Participants
Signal processing to improve intelligibility Signal processing to improve intelligibility: Signal processing will be used to manipulate frequency and amplitude fluctuations in complex sounds.
Mild Hearing Loss
n=16 Participants
Signal processing to improve intelligibility Signal processing to improve intelligibility: Signal processing will be used to manipulate frequency and amplitude fluctuations in complex sounds.
Moderate Hearing Loss
n=15 Participants
Signal processing to improve intelligibility Signal processing to improve intelligibility: Signal processing will be used to manipulate frequency and amplitude fluctuations in complex sounds.
Total
n=67 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
48 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
32 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15 • n=5 Participants
60 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=7 Participants
60 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19 • n=5 Participants
45 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
42 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
62 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
55 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
36 participants
n=5 Participants
16 participants
n=7 Participants
15 participants
n=5 Participants
67 participants
n=4 Participants
Audiometric Thresholds
5.5 decibels
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.0 • n=5 Participants
23.8 decibels
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.2 • n=7 Participants
46.1 decibels
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.9 • n=5 Participants
17.0 decibels
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.7 • n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Hearing thresholds, average across test frequencies from 250 to 4000 Hz and averaged across the two ears.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Normal Hearing
n=23 Participants
Participants with normal hearing
Mild Hearing Loss
n=8 Participants
Participants with mild hearing loss
Moderate Hearing Loss
n=3 Participants
Participants with moderate hearing loss.
Pure-tone Average Thresholds
7.3 Hearing level in dB SPL
Standard Deviation 6.3
30.8 Hearing level in dB SPL
Standard Deviation 6.0
46.9 Hearing level in dB SPL
Standard Deviation 6.6

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: The analysis populations were determined based on the pure-tone average thresholds (outcome measure 1)

Discrimination threshold for changes in F1, the low-frequency formant (spectral peak) in the synthetic vowel sounds.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Normal Hearing
n=23 Participants
Participants with normal hearing
Mild Hearing Loss
n=8 Participants
Participants with mild hearing loss
Moderate Hearing Loss
n=3 Participants
Participants with moderate hearing loss.
F1 Discrimination Threshold
5 % frequency
Standard Deviation 2.3
7.8 % frequency
Standard Deviation 5.5
5.9 % frequency
Standard Deviation 2.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 month

Population: The groups of subjects were determined by the pure tone average thresholds, from Outcome Measure 1.

Discrimination thresholds in % frequency for F2, the higher-frequency peak in synthetic vowel stimuli.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Normal Hearing
n=23 Participants
Participants with normal hearing
Mild Hearing Loss
n=8 Participants
Participants with mild hearing loss
Moderate Hearing Loss
n=3 Participants
Participants with moderate hearing loss.
F2 Discrimination Threshold
4 % frequency
Standard Deviation 2.9
21 % frequency
Standard Deviation 11.3
30.8 % frequency
Standard Deviation 6.2

Adverse Events

Normal Hearing

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mild Hearing Loss

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Moderate Hearing Loss

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Laurel H. Carney

University of Rochester

Phone: 585-276-3948

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place