Trial Outcomes & Findings for Use of a Proliferation Saturation Index to Determine Personalized Radiotherapy for HPV + Oropharyngeal Cancers (NCT NCT03656133)

NCT ID: NCT03656133

Last Updated: 2025-11-18

Results Overview

Fractionation of radiation will be individualized based on patient Proliferation Saturation Index (PSI). Objective is to increase the rate of response of ≥ 32% at 4 weeks to 63% of patients, above the expected 49%. Result is reported as percentage of participants who met the criteria for ≥ 32% reduction in tumor volume by week 4.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

55 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At 4 weeks of treatment

Results posted on

2025-11-18

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Radiotherapy Fractionation
Radiotherapy fractionation: Standard fractionation at 2Gy once daily or Hyperfractionation at 1.2 Gy twice daily (≥ 6 hours apart)
Overall Study
STARTED
55
Overall Study
COMPLETED
55
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Use of a Proliferation Saturation Index to Determine Personalized Radiotherapy for HPV + Oropharyngeal Cancers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Radiotherapy Fractionation
n=55 Participants
Radiotherapy fractionation: Standard fractionation at 2Gy once daily or Hyperfractionation at 1.2 Gy twice daily (≥ 6 hours apart)
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=202 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
27 Participants
n=202 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
28 Participants
n=202 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=202 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
45 Participants
n=202 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=202 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
54 Participants
n=202 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=202 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=202 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=202 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=202 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=202 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
55 Participants
n=202 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=202 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=202 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
55 participants
n=202 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At 4 weeks of treatment

Fractionation of radiation will be individualized based on patient Proliferation Saturation Index (PSI). Objective is to increase the rate of response of ≥ 32% at 4 weeks to 63% of patients, above the expected 49%. Result is reported as percentage of participants who met the criteria for ≥ 32% reduction in tumor volume by week 4.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Radiotherapy Fractionation
n=55 Participants
Radiotherapy fractionation: Standard fractionation at 2Gy once daily or Hyperfractionation at 1.2 Gy twice daily (≥ 6 hours apart)
Percentage of Response at Week 4 of Treatment
61.2 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2-3 months post treatment

Population: Evaluable participants at 2-3 months post treatment

Rate of complete response by Computed Tomography (CT) at 2 months or Positron Emission Topography (PET)/CT at 3 months following completion of therapy

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Radiotherapy Fractionation
n=53 Participants
Radiotherapy fractionation: Standard fractionation at 2Gy once daily or Hyperfractionation at 1.2 Gy twice daily (≥ 6 hours apart)
Rate of Complete Response at 2-3 Months
Complete anatomic and/or metabolic response
98.1 percentage of participants
Rate of Complete Response at 2-3 Months
Partial anatomic and/or metabolic response
2.1 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

Radiotherapy Fractionation

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Radiotherapy Fractionation
n=55 participants at risk
Radiotherapy fractionation: Standard fractionation at 2Gy once daily or Hyperfractionation at 1.2 Gy twice daily (≥ 6 hours apart)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
1.8%
1/55 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from date participant signed informed consent to 7 days for non serious or 30 days for serious adverse events after last day of study participation, an average of 1 year.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
1.8%
1/55 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from date participant signed informed consent to 7 days for non serious or 30 days for serious adverse events after last day of study participation, an average of 1 year.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Radiotherapy Fractionation
n=55 participants at risk
Radiotherapy fractionation: Standard fractionation at 2Gy once daily or Hyperfractionation at 1.2 Gy twice daily (≥ 6 hours apart)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oral
9.1%
5/55 • Number of events 6 • Adverse events were collected from date participant signed informed consent to 7 days for non serious or 30 days for serious adverse events after last day of study participation, an average of 1 year.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
1.8%
1/55 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from date participant signed informed consent to 7 days for non serious or 30 days for serious adverse events after last day of study participation, an average of 1 year.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
1.8%
1/55 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from date participant signed informed consent to 7 days for non serious or 30 days for serious adverse events after last day of study participation, an average of 1 year.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
1.8%
1/55 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from date participant signed informed consent to 7 days for non serious or 30 days for serious adverse events after last day of study participation, an average of 1 year.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Dermatitis radiation
5.5%
3/55 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected from date participant signed informed consent to 7 days for non serious or 30 days for serious adverse events after last day of study participation, an average of 1 year.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pharyngeal mucositis
3.6%
2/55 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected from date participant signed informed consent to 7 days for non serious or 30 days for serious adverse events after last day of study participation, an average of 1 year.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sore throat
1.8%
1/55 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from date participant signed informed consent to 7 days for non serious or 30 days for serious adverse events after last day of study participation, an average of 1 year.

Additional Information

Jimmy Caudell, MD, PhD

Moffitt Cancer Center

Phone: 813-745-8226

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place