Use of a Proliferation Saturation Index to Determine Personalized Radiotherapy for HPV + Oropharyngeal Cancers

NCT ID: NCT03656133

Last Updated: 2025-11-18

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

55 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-09-26

Study Completion Date

2024-03-26

Brief Summary

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This study is to determine whether a mathematical model can be used to choose a radiation delivery method to improve the rate of a rapid response.

Detailed Description

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Investigators hypothesize that using individual patient proliferation saturation index (PSI) to select radiotherapy fractionation (conventional fractionation or hyperfractionation) may improve the likelihood of a rapid response (defined as ≥ 32% reduction in volume at 4 weeks).

Conditions

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Oropharyngeal Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Radiotherapy Fractionation

Investigators will use an individual patient proliferation saturation index (PSI) to select radiotherapy fractionation (conventional fractionation or hyperfractionation) to improve the likelihood of a rapid response (defined as ≥ 32% reduction in volume at 4 weeks).

Radiotherapy fractionation: Standard fractionation at 2Gy once daily or Hyperfractionation at 1.2 Gy twice daily (≥ 6 hours apart)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Radiotherapy fractionation

Intervention Type RADIATION

Standard fractionation at 2Gy once daily or Hyperfractionation at 1.2 Gy twice daily (≥ 6 hours apart)

Interventions

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Radiotherapy fractionation

Standard fractionation at 2Gy once daily or Hyperfractionation at 1.2 Gy twice daily (≥ 6 hours apart)

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
* Male or female, aged ≥ 18 years
* Pathologically (histologically or cytologically) proven diagnosis of p16+ or HPV+ squamous cell carcinoma (including the histological variants papillary squamous cell carcinoma and basaloid squamous cell carcinoma) of the oropharynx; cytologic diagnosis from a cervical lymph node is sufficient in the presence of clinical evidence of a primary tumor in the oropharynx. Clinical evidence should be documented, and may consist of pathology, palpation, imaging, or endoscopic evaluation, and should be sufficient to estimate the size of the primary (for T stage).
* American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition staging T1-3 N0-1 MO
* Patients must have clinically or radiographically evident measurable disease at the primary site or at nodal stations.
* CT or MRI performed at least 1 week apart. This can consist of diagnostic imaging and radiation therapy planning imaging.
* No evidence of distant metastases
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status 0 to 3

Exclusion Criteria

* Age \< 18
* Positive urine pregnancy test
* Evidence of distant metastases
* Gross total excision of both primary and nodal disease; this includes tonsillectomy, local excision of primary site, and nodal excision that remove all clinically and radiographically evident disease
* Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields
* Patients with a medical condition or social situation that at the discretion of the PI would preclude them from completion of the trial
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jimmy Caudell, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Locations

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H Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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MCC-19579

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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