Trial Outcomes & Findings for An Efficacy and Safety Study of APX001 in Non-Neutropenic Patients With Candidemia (NCT NCT03604705)

NCT ID: NCT03604705

Last Updated: 2025-09-16

Results Overview

Treatment Success is defined as meeting all of the following criteria: Two consecutive blood cultures negative for Candida spp. Alive at EOST No concomitant use of any other systemic antifungal therapies through end of study treatment

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

21 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

One to forty-two days

Results posted on

2025-09-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
APX001 Treatment
APX001: APX001 IV administration followed by APX001 oral tablet administration
Overall Study
STARTED
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

An Efficacy and Safety Study of APX001 in Non-Neutropenic Patients With Candidemia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment Period - MITT
n=20 Participants
Evaluation of APX001 for the first-line treatment for candidemia, including suspected or confirmed antifungal-resistant candidemia, in non-neutropenic patients ≥ 18 years of age who had at least 1 positive blood culture within the 96 hours prior to starting study drug. Modified Intent-to-Treat (MITT) Population. The MITT Population contained 20 (95.2%) patients.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
7 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Israel
9 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
1 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: One to forty-two days

Treatment Success is defined as meeting all of the following criteria: Two consecutive blood cultures negative for Candida spp. Alive at EOST No concomitant use of any other systemic antifungal therapies through end of study treatment

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment Period - MITT
n=20 Participants
Treatment Success was defined as meeting all of the following criteria: 1) 2 consecutive blood cultures were negative for Candida spp.; 2) Alive at EOST; and 3) No concomitant use of any other systemic antifungal therapies through EOST. Treatment Failure is defined as any case that does not meet the criteria for Treatment Success.
EOT (End of Antifungal Treatment)
Eradication
Follow-up 2 Weeks After EOT
Recurrence
Follow-up 4 Weeks After EOT
Recurrence
Treatment Success at End of Study Treatment (EOST) as Determined by the Data Review Committee (DRC)
16 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: One to forty-nine days

Time to first negative blood culture was defined as the number of days from first dose date of study drug to the date of first post-Baseline negative blood culture + 1. Patients without a negative blood culture at post-Baseline visits were censored at the last assessment date.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment Period - MITT
n=20 Participants
Treatment Success was defined as meeting all of the following criteria: 1) 2 consecutive blood cultures were negative for Candida spp.; 2) Alive at EOST; and 3) No concomitant use of any other systemic antifungal therapies through EOST. Treatment Failure is defined as any case that does not meet the criteria for Treatment Success.
EOT (End of Antifungal Treatment)
Eradication
Follow-up 2 Weeks After EOT
Recurrence
Follow-up 4 Weeks After EOT
Recurrence
Time to First Negative Blood Culture
2.4 Days
Standard Deviation 1.13

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of study treatment (EOST), end of treatment (EOT), and 2 and 4 weeks after end of treatment (EOT)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment Period - MITT
n=20 Participants
Treatment Success was defined as meeting all of the following criteria: 1) 2 consecutive blood cultures were negative for Candida spp.; 2) Alive at EOST; and 3) No concomitant use of any other systemic antifungal therapies through EOST. Treatment Failure is defined as any case that does not meet the criteria for Treatment Success.
EOT (End of Antifungal Treatment)
n=20 Participants
Eradication
Follow-up 2 Weeks After EOT
n=20 Participants
Recurrence
Follow-up 4 Weeks After EOT
n=20 Participants
Recurrence
Percentage of Patients With Mycological Outcomes at End of Study Treatment (EOST), End of Treatment (EOT), and 2 and 4 Weeks After End of Treatment (EOT)
16 Participants
15 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 and 4 weeks after end of treatment (EOT)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment Period - MITT
n=20 Participants
Treatment Success was defined as meeting all of the following criteria: 1) 2 consecutive blood cultures were negative for Candida spp.; 2) Alive at EOST; and 3) No concomitant use of any other systemic antifungal therapies through EOST. Treatment Failure is defined as any case that does not meet the criteria for Treatment Success.
EOT (End of Antifungal Treatment)
n=20 Participants
Eradication
Follow-up 2 Weeks After EOT
Recurrence
Follow-up 4 Weeks After EOT
Recurrence
Percentage of Patients With Treatment Success at End of Treatment (EOT), and 2 and 4 Weeks After End of Treatment (EOT)
60.0 percentage of participants
55.0 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 30

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment Period - MITT
n=20 Participants
Treatment Success was defined as meeting all of the following criteria: 1) 2 consecutive blood cultures were negative for Candida spp.; 2) Alive at EOST; and 3) No concomitant use of any other systemic antifungal therapies through EOST. Treatment Failure is defined as any case that does not meet the criteria for Treatment Success.
EOT (End of Antifungal Treatment)
Eradication
Follow-up 2 Weeks After EOT
Recurrence
Follow-up 4 Weeks After EOT
Recurrence
Overall Survival at Study Day 30
17 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: One to forty-nine days

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment Period - MITT
n=21 Participants
Treatment Success was defined as meeting all of the following criteria: 1) 2 consecutive blood cultures were negative for Candida spp.; 2) Alive at EOST; and 3) No concomitant use of any other systemic antifungal therapies through EOST. Treatment Failure is defined as any case that does not meet the criteria for Treatment Success.
EOT (End of Antifungal Treatment)
Eradication
Follow-up 2 Weeks After EOT
Recurrence
Follow-up 4 Weeks After EOT
Recurrence
Number of Patients With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
20 Participants

Adverse Events

Safety Population

Serious events: 9 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 5 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Safety Population
n=21 participants at risk
Twenty-one patients were dosed with APX001 and composed the ITT/Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Septic shock
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • One to forty-nine days
Infections and infestations
Bacteraemia
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Infections and infestations
Bacterial sepsis
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Infections and infestations
Enterobacter sepsis
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Infections and infestations
Necrotising fasciitis
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Infections and infestations
Stenotrophomonas sepsis
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Infections and infestations
Systemic candida
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection bacterial
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure congestive
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Cardiac disorders
Cardio-respiratory arrest
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
General disorders
Euthanasia
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
General disorders
General physical health deterioration
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Interstitial lung disease
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal fistula
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • One to forty-nine days

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Safety Population
n=21 participants at risk
Twenty-one patients were dosed with APX001 and composed the ITT/Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Bacteraemia
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • One to forty-nine days
Infections and infestations
Septic shock
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • One to forty-nine days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 3 • One to forty-nine days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 3 • One to forty-nine days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • One to forty-nine days
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 3 • One to forty-nine days
General disorders
Pyrexia
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • One to forty-nine days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 3 • One to forty-nine days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • One to forty-nine days
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • One to forty-nine days
Renal and urinary disorders
Hydronephrosis
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • One to forty-nine days
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • One to forty-nine days

Additional Information

Study Director

Basilea Pharmaceutica International Ltd, Allschwil

Phone: +41 79 701 0551

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place