Brief Motivational Interviewing (BMI)

NCT ID: NCT03571958

Last Updated: 2022-04-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

58 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-10-01

Study Completion Date

2020-10-01

Brief Summary

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The goal of this research study is to determine if the utilization of brief motivational interviewing (BMI) during continuous care is superior compared to traditional oral hygiene instruction (OHI) to reduce patients' plaque score, bleeding on probing (BOP), and gingival index (GI) longitudinal. An additional goal is to investigate chairside time of implementing BMI.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Motivational Interviewing, BMI, OHI

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Traditional OHI (Control)

Advice giving method of OHI known as "tell-show-do" to inform, demonstrate, and expect patient compliance.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

BMI (Test)

A derivative of motivational interviewing (MI), which is a patient-centered, collaborative counseling approach to strengthen an individual's intrinsic motivation towards a positive behavior change. BMI is intended for healthcare providers with limited time (5-10 minutes) to support a positive behavior change.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

BMI

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

A derivative of motivational interviewing (MI), which is a patient-centered, collaborative counseling approach to strengthen an individual's intrinsic motivation towards a positive behavior change. BMI is intended for healthcare providers with limited time (5-10 minutes) to support a positive behavior change.

Interventions

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BMI

A derivative of motivational interviewing (MI), which is a patient-centered, collaborative counseling approach to strengthen an individual's intrinsic motivation towards a positive behavior change. BMI is intended for healthcare providers with limited time (5-10 minutes) to support a positive behavior change.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or Female
* ≥ 18 years old
* Periodontal maintenance phase (at least one year)
* Plaque score ≥30% (O'Leary plaque score)
* Minimum of two sites with BOP
* Willingness to fulfill all study requirements
* Patient of Record at the University of Minnesota School of Dentistry

Exclusion Criteria

* Current smoker or quit smoking less than one year
* Pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or unsure of pregnancy status (self-reported)
* Uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1C \> 7)
* Medical conditions that may influence the outcome of the study (neurologic or psychiatric disorders, systemic infections, cancer, and/or HIV/AIDS)
* Current use of oral bisphosphonates
* History of IV bisphosphonates
* Require pre-medication or on long-term antibiotics
* Current orthodontic treatment or planning to begin orthodontic treatment during the study
* Unable to comply with the study protocol
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Minnesota

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Michelle Arnett, MS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Minnesota

Locations

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School of Dentistry

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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DENT-2018-26921

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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