Promotora Navigator - Culturally Appropriate Patient Navigator

NCT ID: NCT03557801

Last Updated: 2019-08-14

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

101 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-06-07

Study Completion Date

2018-10-15

Brief Summary

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Although there has been interval improvement in reducing disparity in mammography utilization in medically underserved communities since the 1990s, significant disparities persist and should be addressed. In the 40-65 year old age range, there is significant disparity in screening mammography utilization in Hispanic women compared to their white counterparts.

Culturally adapted patient-targeted healthcare interventions can help reduce ethnic inequalities in access to cancer screening programs. Promotoras, culturally appropriate patient navigators for the Hispanic community, have been shown to increase screening mammography rates in the Hispanic/Latino population.

However, there is little research exploring the interaction between these lay community health workers and community members. This proposal aims to assess this interaction by measuring the impact of a Promotora working with community members in either a group setting or individual setting. Understanding this interaction can lead to more effectively designed future community interventions. Primary outcomes in this study will include women's reported measures of interpersonal processes of care (communication and interpersonal style) during screening mammography care, trust in the healthcare system, and satisfaction with cancer screening care when compared to those receiving standard of care.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Breast Cancer Screening Mammography Community Health Worker

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SCREENING

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Standard of Care Mammography

Immediately following consent and completion of the baseline assessment, women in the control arm will receive standard of care well woman screening. The control arm will receive screening results per standard of care protocol.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard of Care Mammography

Intervention Type OTHER

Immediately following consent and completion of the baseline assessment, women in the control arm will receive standard of care well woman screening. The control arm will receive screening results per standard protocol.

Mammography with Community Health Worker (individual)

Immediately following consent and completion of the baseline assessment, women in the intervention arm 1 will participate in a 20-30 minute educational session alone with the community health worker. Well woman screening will follow the educational session. The community health worker will be available to assist with questions and language interpretation as necessary. After standard delivery of screening results, the community health worker will contact these participants to answer any questions about their screening results and to assist with scheduling any additional tests necessary.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Mammography with Community Health Worker (individual)

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Immediately following consent and completion of the baseline assessment, alone with the community health worker. Well woman screening will follow the educational session. The community health worker will be available to assist with questions and language interpretation as necessary. After standard delivery of screening results, the community health worker will contact these participants to answer any questions about their screening results and to assist with scheduling any additional tests necessary.

Mammography with Community Health Worker (group)

Immediately following consent and completion of the baseline assessment, women in the intervention arm will participate in a 20-30 minute group educational session from the community health worker. Well woman screening will follow the educational session. The community health worker will be available to assist with questions and language interpretation as necessary. After standard delivery of screening results, the community health worker will contact these participants to answer any questions about their screening results and to assist with scheduling any additional tests necessary.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Mammography with Community Health Worker (group)

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Immediately following consent and completion of the baseline assessment, women in the intervention arm will participate in a 20-30 minute group educational session from the community health worker. Well woman screening will follow the educational session. The community health worker will be available to assist with questions and language interpretation as necessary. After standard delivery of screening results, the community health worker will contact these participants to answer any questions about their screening results and to assist with scheduling any additional tests necessary.

Interventions

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Mammography with Community Health Worker (individual)

Immediately following consent and completion of the baseline assessment, alone with the community health worker. Well woman screening will follow the educational session. The community health worker will be available to assist with questions and language interpretation as necessary. After standard delivery of screening results, the community health worker will contact these participants to answer any questions about their screening results and to assist with scheduling any additional tests necessary.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Mammography with Community Health Worker (group)

Immediately following consent and completion of the baseline assessment, women in the intervention arm will participate in a 20-30 minute group educational session from the community health worker. Well woman screening will follow the educational session. The community health worker will be available to assist with questions and language interpretation as necessary. After standard delivery of screening results, the community health worker will contact these participants to answer any questions about their screening results and to assist with scheduling any additional tests necessary.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Standard of Care Mammography

Immediately following consent and completion of the baseline assessment, women in the control arm will receive standard of care well woman screening. The control arm will receive screening results per standard protocol.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Women
* Identifying as Hispanic ethnicity
* Age 40-64
* Tennessee resident

Exclusion Criteria

* Personal history of breast cancer
* Current breast symptoms (palpable mass)
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

64 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Vanderbilt University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Lucy Spalluto

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Lucy Spalluto, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Locations

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Matthew Walker Comprehensive Health Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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180276

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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