Phase I/Ib Multiple Ascending Dose Study in China

NCT ID: NCT03523390

Last Updated: 2024-02-23

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-04-24

Study Completion Date

2021-02-08

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and pharmacokinetics (PK) of Avelumab monotherapy in Chinese subjects.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Metastatic Solid Tumors

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SEQUENTIAL

Subsequent cohorts of subjects treated at different dose levels in this study.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Avelumab 3 mg/kg Q2W

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Avelumab 3 mg/kg Q2W

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab over 1 hour duration at a dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once every 2 weeks (Q2W) until disease progression, significant clinical deterioration, unacceptable toxicity, or any criterion for withdrawal from the study or from Avelumab occurs.

Avelumab 10 mg/kg Q2W

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Avelumab 10 mg/kg Q2W

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab over 1 hour duration at a dose of 10 mg/kg Q2W until disease progression, significant clinical deterioration, unacceptable toxicity, or any criterion for withdrawal from the study or from Avelumab occurs.

Avelumab 20 mg/kg Q2W

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Avelumab 20 mg/kg Q2W

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab over 1 hour duration at a dose of 20 mg/kg Q2W until disease progression, significant clinical deterioration, unacceptable toxicity, or any criterion for withdrawal from the study or from Avelumab occurs.

Avelumab 10 mg/kg QW

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Avelumab 10 mg/kg QW

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab over 1 hour duration at a dose of 10 mg/kg every week (QW) for the first 12 weeks followed by once every 2 weeks, started at Week 13 until disease progression, significant clinical deterioration, unacceptable toxicity, or any criterion for withdrawal from the study or from Avelumab occurs.

Interventions

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Avelumab 3 mg/kg Q2W

Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab over 1 hour duration at a dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once every 2 weeks (Q2W) until disease progression, significant clinical deterioration, unacceptable toxicity, or any criterion for withdrawal from the study or from Avelumab occurs.

Intervention Type DRUG

Avelumab 10 mg/kg Q2W

Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab over 1 hour duration at a dose of 10 mg/kg Q2W until disease progression, significant clinical deterioration, unacceptable toxicity, or any criterion for withdrawal from the study or from Avelumab occurs.

Intervention Type DRUG

Avelumab 20 mg/kg Q2W

Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab over 1 hour duration at a dose of 20 mg/kg Q2W until disease progression, significant clinical deterioration, unacceptable toxicity, or any criterion for withdrawal from the study or from Avelumab occurs.

Intervention Type DRUG

Avelumab 10 mg/kg QW

Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab over 1 hour duration at a dose of 10 mg/kg every week (QW) for the first 12 weeks followed by once every 2 weeks, started at Week 13 until disease progression, significant clinical deterioration, unacceptable toxicity, or any criterion for withdrawal from the study or from Avelumab occurs.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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MSB0010718C

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Signed written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures are undertaken that are not part of standard patient management
* Histologically or cytologically proven locally advanced unresectable or metastatic solid tumors, for which no standard therapy exists or standard therapy has failed
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 at study entry
* Availability of a recently obtained formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded block containing tumor tissue (biopsy from a non-irradiated area within 6 months) or 12 or more unstained tumor slides suitable for biomarker detection

Exclusion Criteria

* Prior therapy with any antibody/drug targeting T-cell coregulatory proteins (immune checkpoints) such as programmed death 1 (PD-1), PD-L1, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4), 4-1BB, Lymphocyte-activation gene 3 (LAG-3), T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin-domain containing-3 (TIM-3) or anti-Cluster of Differentiation (CD)-127
* Persisting toxicity related to prior therapy (Grade greater than equals to \[\>=\] 2 National Cancer Institute- Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[NCI-CTCAE\] v4.03, except Grade less than \[\<\] 3 neuropathy and alopecia of any grade)
* Concurrent anticancer treatment (for example, cytoreductive therapy, radiotherapy \[with the exception of limited palliative bone-directed radiotherapy\], immune therapy, or cytokine therapy except for erthyropoietin).
* Concurrent immunosuppressive agents (except for corticosteroids at physiologic replacement dose, equivalent to less than equals to \[\<=\] 10 milligram \[mg\] prednisone daily)
* Severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (Grade \>= 3 NCI-CTCAE v4.03)
* Active brain metastases (except those treated locally, and have not been progressing for at least 2 weeks after the completion of therapy, with no steroid maintenance therapy required, and no ongoing neurological symptoms related to brain localization of the disease)
* Any history of anaphylaxis, or uncontrolled asthma (that is, 3 or more features of partially controlled asthma)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Medical Responsible

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Locations

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Research site

Guangzhou, Guangzhou, China

Site Status

Research site

Changchun, Jilin, China

Site Status

Research site

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Wu YL, Cheng Y, Chen H, Tu H, Xu C, Wang Z, Liu Y, Xin Y, Lou H, Wang W, Chin K, Li D, Zhao D, Gao Y, Xu W, Pan H. Phase I/Ib dose-escalation study of avelumab in Chinese patients with advanced solid tumors. Future Oncol. 2022 Jun;18(17):2053-2062. doi: 10.2217/fon-2021-1342. Epub 2022 Mar 31.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 35354274 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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MS100070_0035

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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