Trial Outcomes & Findings for Satisfaction of Limited English-Proficient Patients With Phone Interpretation Services Compared to In-Person Interpreters: A Randomized Controlled Trial (NCT NCT03470194)

NCT ID: NCT03470194

Last Updated: 2021-04-05

Results Overview

Patient satisfaction will be measured by a 14 - item questionnaire. The questionnaire was created, validated, and used in a previous study from the field of Emergency medicine. There are 3 subscales assessing patient satisfaction with interpreter, nursing, and physician. Satisfaction with interpreters was calculated using the summation index of 4 items. Satisfaction with physician and nursing communication was measure by a summated index of 5 items that measure increasing level of satisfaction with a likert scale. Answers ranged from 1 to 4 where 4 equaled "strongly agree" and 1 equaled "strongly disagree". All items were weighted on a 100 point scale to facilitate interpretation of the means. A lower score means less satisfaction/greater dissatisfaction and a higher score indicates more satisfaction/less dissatisfaction.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

106 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Immediately assessed after office visit

Results posted on

2021-04-05

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Interpretation Modality: In Person
Participants assigned to this group will use an in person interpreter for the duration of the UROGYN office visit Interpretation Modality: In Person: Use of In-Person interpretation support for LEP participant during clinical appointment
Interpretation Modality: Telephonic
Participants assigned to this group will use a phone interpreter for the duration of the UROGYN office visit Interpretation Modality: Telephonic: Use of telephonic interpretation support for LEP participant during clinical appointment
Overall Study
STARTED
49
57
Overall Study
COMPLETED
38
40
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
11
17

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Interpretation Modality: In Person
Participants assigned to this group will use an in person interpreter for the duration of the UROGYN office visit Interpretation Modality: In Person: Use of In-Person interpretation support for LEP participant during clinical appointment
Interpretation Modality: Telephonic
Participants assigned to this group will use a phone interpreter for the duration of the UROGYN office visit Interpretation Modality: Telephonic: Use of telephonic interpretation support for LEP participant during clinical appointment
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
11
17

Baseline Characteristics

Satisfaction of Limited English-Proficient Patients With Phone Interpretation Services Compared to In-Person Interpreters: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Interpretation Modality: In Person
n=49 Participants
Participants assigned to this group will use an in person interpreter for the duration of the UROGYN office visit Interpretation Modality: In Person: Use of In-Person interpretation support for LEP participant during clinical appointment
Interpretation Modality: Telephonic
n=57 Participants
Participants assigned to this group will use a phone interpreter for the duration of the UROGYN office visit Interpretation Modality: Telephonic: Use of telephonic interpretation support for LEP participant during clinical appointment
Total
n=106 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
55.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.9 • n=5 Participants
52.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.8 • n=7 Participants
54.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.1 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
57 Participants
n=7 Participants
106 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
51 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Language of Translation
Spanish
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
Language of Translation
Portugese
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
51 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately assessed after office visit

Patient satisfaction will be measured by a 14 - item questionnaire. The questionnaire was created, validated, and used in a previous study from the field of Emergency medicine. There are 3 subscales assessing patient satisfaction with interpreter, nursing, and physician. Satisfaction with interpreters was calculated using the summation index of 4 items. Satisfaction with physician and nursing communication was measure by a summated index of 5 items that measure increasing level of satisfaction with a likert scale. Answers ranged from 1 to 4 where 4 equaled "strongly agree" and 1 equaled "strongly disagree". All items were weighted on a 100 point scale to facilitate interpretation of the means. A lower score means less satisfaction/greater dissatisfaction and a higher score indicates more satisfaction/less dissatisfaction.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Interpretation Modality: In Person
n=38 Participants
Participants assigned to this group will use an in person interpreter for the duration of the UROGYN office visit Interpretation Modality: In Person: Use of In-Person interpretation support for LEP participant during clinical appointment
Interpretation Modality: Telephonic
n=40 Participants
Participants assigned to this group will use a phone interpreter for the duration of the UROGYN office visit Interpretation Modality: Telephonic: Use of telephonic interpretation support for LEP participant during clinical appointment
Patient Satisfaction
100 score on a scale
Interval 92.9 to 100.0
94 score on a scale
Interval 94.0 to 98.8

Adverse Events

Interpretation Modality: In Person

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Interpretation Modality: Telephonic

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr Danielle Taylor

U Mass Memorial

Phone: 508-334-9840

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place