A Study Investigating The Effects Of An Ankle Rehabilitation Program On High School Athletes With Ankle Instability

NCT ID: NCT03447652

Last Updated: 2018-10-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

43 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-08-14

Study Completion Date

2018-08-30

Brief Summary

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A randomized controlled trial investigating the effects of a 4-week ankle rehabilitation program on high school athletes with chronic ankle instability.

Detailed Description

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A randomized controlled trial investigating the effects of a three different 4-week ankle rehabilitation programs on high school athletes with chronic ankle instability. We will use questionnaires to assess subjective level of function and clinical measures to assess clinical functionality via static and functional balance.

Conditions

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Chronic Ankle Instability Ankle Sprains Ankle Rehabilitation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

4 independent groups
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors
Outcomes assessor is blinded to which group the subjects were in.

Study Groups

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Control Group

Each patient in the control group did not perform any rehabilitation exercises. Over the intervention time frame, the patient was required to check in with a member of the research team each week to discuss any changes in their ankle or report any injury incidence.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Resistance Band Group

Each session, patients completed resistance training using a resistance band in 4 directions of ankle motion (plantarflexion, dorsiflexion, inversion and eversion). Patients would complete 3 sets of 10 repetitions during each session. Every 3 sessions, the band resistance would increase.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Resistance Band Ankle Rehabilitation

Intervention Type OTHER

Resistance Band - uses a tension band to provide resistance during ankle motion

Biomechanical Ankle Platform System

The Biomechanical Ankle Platform System board is an oval shaped board that utilizes a half-sphere on the bottom of the board to allow the patient to train on an unstable surface. A one legged stance on their involved limb was performed on the Biomechanical Ankle Platform System board while clockwise and counterclockwise circles were completed. The initial rotation of direction was selected by the patient and changed every 10 seconds of the 40-second trial. Five 40-second trials were completed with 1-minute rest intervals in between the trials. Progression was determined by the supervising clinician and was based on the patient's ability to make smooth transitions between direction changes and completion of smooth circular rotations in both directions.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Biomechanical Ankle Platform System Rehabilitation

Intervention Type OTHER

Biomechanical Ankle Platform System Board Group - uses different levels of half spheres to increase the amount of motion allowed at the ankle.

Combination Group

Patients completing the combination protocol completed both the resistance band and Biomechanical Ankle Platform System board protocols during each session. The order of exercise completion was counterbalanced for each session.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Combination Rehabilitation

Intervention Type OTHER

Combination Group - includes both the resistance band and Biomechanical Ankle Platform System programs.

Interventions

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Resistance Band Ankle Rehabilitation

Resistance Band - uses a tension band to provide resistance during ankle motion

Intervention Type OTHER

Biomechanical Ankle Platform System Rehabilitation

Biomechanical Ankle Platform System Board Group - uses different levels of half spheres to increase the amount of motion allowed at the ankle.

Intervention Type OTHER

Combination Rehabilitation

Combination Group - includes both the resistance band and Biomechanical Ankle Platform System programs.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* active for at least 1.5 hours a week, a history of at least 1 significant ankle sprain that required medical intervention, repeated symptoms of pain, swelling, weakness, instability, and repeated episodes of "giving way".

Exclusion Criteria

* presence of any current lower extremity injury (diagnosed by a medical professional within last 3 months with present symptoms), previous surgery to either leg, diagnosed ankle sprain within the past 6 weeks, history of ankle fractures and/or dislocations.
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Athletic Trainers' Association Research & Education Foundation (NATA Foundation)

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Georgia State University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Mary Spencer Cain

Doctoral Candidate

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Benjamin M Goerger, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Georgia State University

Locations

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Holy Innocents' Episcopal School

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

The Lovett School

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

The Westminister Schools

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Woodward Academy

College Park, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Decatur High School

Decatur, Georgia, United States

Site Status

The Walker School

Marietta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Walton High School

Marietta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

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Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

CON006264

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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