17OHP-C Dosing Among Obese Pregnant Women

NCT ID: NCT03433040

Last Updated: 2022-01-12

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

44 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-08-23

Study Completion Date

2021-07-14

Brief Summary

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Emergency data suggest 17OHP-C may be less efficacious in obese women. Since obesity is associated with lower levels of plasma 17OHP-C, the investigator hypothesize that higher doses of 17OHP-C may help to prevent spontaneous PTB among obese women. The study aims to compare the pharmacokinetics of 17 OHP-C in obese compared with non-obese women.

Detailed Description

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Prospective three arm study of women with a prior spontaneous PTB. Non-obese women will receive the standard 250 mg weekly dose of 17 OHP-C while obese women will be randomly assigned to the standard (250 mg) or higher dose (500 mg). The resulting three groups will consist of:

1. Normal weight women on 250mg 17OHPC
2. Obese women on 250mg 17OHPC
3. Obese women on 500mg of 17OHPC

Initial Enrollment: Pregnant patients receiving prenatal care at one of the USF affiliated sites or Washington University in St. Louis sites who report a history of a PTB will be approached by the research nurse. The research nurse will explain the study, review inclusion/exclusion criteria with the patient, and invite interested potential study candidates to sign a medical records release so that records from the previous PTB can be reviewed. If the medical records confirm the birth of a previous PTB was of a live born singleton gestation between the gestational ages of 20 weeks and 36 weeks and 6 days then the patient will be invited to participate in the study. At that time the informed consent form will be thoroughly reviewed with the patient, and if the patient desires to enroll, the patient will provide informed consent to enroll in the study. Consecutive women with normal BMI or obese women meeting the inclusion criteria will be approached to avoid selection bias.

Randomization: will occur at the time of enrollment. The randomization will be computer generated. Randomization envelopes indicating the randomization arm will be prepared ahead of time and the next consecutive envelope will be used at time of enrollment.

Pharmacokinetic studies: Sampling schedule in order to investigate the pharmacokinetics of 250 mg 17OHP-C weekly as compared to 500 mg 17OHP-C weekly in obese women as well as 250 mg in non-obese women will be performed as follows:

\- Using principles described by Caritis et al., four completed weeks of 17OHP-C therapy is required prior to sampling anticipating that steady state will be achieved by this time point.

Conditions

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Premature Birth Absorption; Chemicals

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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non obese

250mg 17 OHP-C

Group Type OTHER

17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate

Intervention Type DRUG

17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate 250mg versus 500mg

obese - control

250mg 17 OHP-C

Group Type OTHER

17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate

Intervention Type DRUG

17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate 250mg versus 500mg

obese

500mg 17 OHP-C

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate

Intervention Type DRUG

17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate 250mg versus 500mg

Interventions

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17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate

17-Hydroxyprogesterone Capronate 250mg versus 500mg

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* \- Pregnant women, with a singleton gestation
* Ages 18 - 55
* Able to read and write in English and / or Spanish
* History of spontaneous PTB
* Obesity (≥ 30 kg / m2 ) vs non-obese groups (18 - 29.9 kg / m2 ) defined by first documented body mass index at an office visit
* Gestational age between 12 weeks, 0 days and 24 weeks, 6 days of gestation
* An ultrasound before 24 + 6 weeks gestation to confirm dating and to rule out major fetal anomalies
* Willing to have weekly injections at the physician's office
* The newborn will be enrolled on the mothers consent for chart review only

https://register.clinicaltrials.gov/prs/html/definitions.html?popup=true#Eligibility

Exclusion Criteria

* \- Multifetal gestation
* Known fetal anomaly
* Current progesterone treatment
* Known or suspected breast cancer, other hormone-sensitive cancer, or history of these conditions
* Current or history of thrombosis or thromboembolic disorder
* Current anticoagulation
* Undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding unrelated to pregnancy
* Cholestatic jaundice of pregnancy
* Liver tumors, benign or malignant, or active liver disease
* uncontrolled hypertension (controlled hypertension is eligible)
* A seizure disorder
* Current or planned cervical cerclage
* Plan to deliver elsewhere
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Washington University School of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of South Florida

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Anthony Odibo MD

Director Ultrasound and Fetal Therapy

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Anthony O Odibo, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of South Florida

Locations

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University of South Florida

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Washington University in St Louis

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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00026055

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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