Comparison Between NICOM-Cheetah and Flotrac-Vigileo for Cardiac Output Monitoring.

NCT ID: NCT03394768

Last Updated: 2021-05-11

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Total Enrollment

26 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-08-10

Study Completion Date

2021-01-05

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Cardiac output (CO) monitoring is an important tool in critically ill patients with haemodynamic instability. Traditionally, this has been accomplished using the pulmonary artery catheter (PAC). However, its use has been associated with various complications such as pneumothorax, arrhythmia, infection, pulmonary valve injury and embolism. This has led to the development of various minimally invasive cardiac output monitoring devices such as the oesophageal Doppler, PiCCO®, NiCCO® and FloTrac®. These devices however have their inherent limitations and though minimally invasive, are still not without risks to the patient. More recently a completely non-invasive CO monitoring device, NICOM Cheetah® has been introduced. Its use is based on thoracic bioreactance and it involves placement of 4 electrodes on either side of the thorax and it analyses changes in the phase of electrical voltage signal to the current applied across the thorax. Initial validation studies on the NICOM Cheetah® device revealed promising results. This study intends to compare cardiac output monitoring capabilities of the NICOM Cheetah® device using the FloTrac® CO monitor as a reference.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This will be a single centre prospective observational study. 50 consecutive patients admitted to the surgical intensive care unit (SICU) who are deemed to require cardiac output monitoring by the treating intensivist will be studied. Data collection is planned to be carried out over 2 consecutive years. Inclusion criteria are: 1) Patients who are deemed to require cardiac output monitoring. 2) Patients 21 years old and above. 3) American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status 1 to 4. Exclusion criteria are: 1) Patients who are not on mechanical ventilation. 2) Patients who are not in sinus rhythm. 3) Patients with allergy to adhesive tapes. Patients will be treated as per department protocols and no additional intervention will be performed. Each patient will have an arterial catheter inserted as per our usual practice. All patients will have the FloTrac® connected to the arterial catheter (standard of care in CGH SICU) and the NICOM Cheetah® electrodes placed on the skin across the anterior thoracic wall. The FloTrac CO monitor is the current standard of care for cardiac output monitoring in the SICU of CGH. All patients deemed to require cardiac output monitoring will receive the FloTrac (as per departmental practice). The NICOM CO monitor involves the application of non-invasive sensor strips. In this study, it will be applied to patients receiving the FloTrac (standard of care), on top of the standard care of monitoring with Flotrac. For each patient, standard demographic and SICU data (age, gender, comorbidities, ASA score, admission diagnosis, type of surgery, cause of haemodynamic instability, mean arterial pressure (MAP) and central venous pressure (CVP) at the time of instituting cardiac output (CO) monitoring, use of inotropic support, presence of renal replacement therapy, presence of mechanical ventilation and APACHE II score) will be collected. Cardiac Index (CI) values simultaneously recorded by the NICOM Cheetah® and FloTrac® on a 15-minutely basis for the first 10-hour period will also be collected. These data will be automatically recorded by the FloTrac® Vigilance monitor and the Cheetah NICOM monitor and transcribed to a data entering/analysis software by the principal and co-principal investigators for data analysis.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Cardiac Output, Low

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

NICOM Cheetah®

Patients will be treated as per department protocols and no additional intervention will be performed. Each patient will have an arterial catheter inserted as per our usual practice. All patients will have the FloTrac® connected to the arterial catheter (standard of care in CGH SICU) and the NICOM Cheetah® electrodes placed on the skin across the anterior thoracic wall. The NICOM CO monitor involves the application of non-invasive sensor strips. In this study, it will be applied to patients receiving the FloTrac (standard of care), on top of the standard care of monitoring with Flotrac.

No additional intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients will be treated as per department protocols and no additional intervention will be performed

FloTrac®

Same patient population as the NICOM Cheetah® group as described above as all patients will have the FloTrac® connected to the arterial catheter (standard of care in CGH SICU) and the NICOM Cheetah® electrodes placed on the skin across the anterior thoracic wall. The FloTrac CO monitor is the current standard of care for cardiac output monitoring in the SICU of CGH. All patients deemed to require cardiac output monitoring will receive the FloTrac (as per departmental practice).

No additional intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients will be treated as per department protocols and no additional intervention will be performed

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

No additional intervention

Patients will be treated as per department protocols and no additional intervention will be performed

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients who are deemed to require cardiac output monitoring.
* Patients 21 years old and above
* American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status 1 to 4

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who are not on mechanical ventilation.
* Patients who are not in sinus rhythm.
* Patients with allergy to adhesive tapes
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Changi General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Chang See Seong

Consultant

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

See Seong Chang, MBBS, MMed

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Changi General Hospital

Louis Ng, MBBS, ANZCA

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Changi General Hospital

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Changi General Hospital

Singapore, , Singapore

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Singapore

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Squara P, Denjean D, Estagnasie P, Brusset A, Dib JC, Dubois C. Noninvasive cardiac output monitoring (NICOM): a clinical validation. Intensive Care Med. 2007 Jul;33(7):1191-1194. doi: 10.1007/s00134-007-0640-0. Epub 2007 Apr 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17458538 (View on PubMed)

Raval NY, Squara P, Cleman M, Yalamanchili K, Winklmaier M, Burkhoff D. Multicenter evaluation of noninvasive cardiac output measurement by bioreactance technique. J Clin Monit Comput. 2008 Apr;22(2):113-9. doi: 10.1007/s10877-008-9112-5. Epub 2008 Mar 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18340540 (View on PubMed)

Marque S, Cariou A, Chiche JD, Squara P. Comparison between Flotrac-Vigileo and Bioreactance, a totally noninvasive method for cardiac output monitoring. Crit Care. 2009;13(3):R73. doi: 10.1186/cc7884. Epub 2009 May 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19454009 (View on PubMed)

Mehta Y, Arora D. Newer methods of cardiac output monitoring. World J Cardiol. 2014 Sep 26;6(9):1022-9. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v6.i9.1022.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25276302 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

CHF2017.08-S

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2017/2820

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.