Trial Outcomes & Findings for Investigating the Neural Correlates in Memory Retrieval After HD-tDCS (NCT NCT03319134)

NCT ID: NCT03319134

Last Updated: 2020-08-26

Results Overview

Participants had to learn an association between a face and a name. The face-name association memory task was divided into (1) an encoding phase, (2) a consolidation phase, and (3) a retrieval phase. During the encoding phase, participants studied 60 successively presented face-name pairs. Participants were instructed to assess the gender of each face shown to keep participants focused on the task. The encoding phase lasted approximately 5 minutes. This is followed by a consolidation phase where participants were instructed to "sit still, relax, and think about nothing in particular" for 10 minutes. During the retrieval phase, participants were presented with 60 old and 60 new faces and were instructed to assess whether they had seen this face during the encoding phase, or if it was a 'new' face. Participants received active or sham transcranial direct current stimulation targetting the posterior cingulate cortex during retrieval. The outcome is correctly recalled old faces.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

45 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Retrieval Memory is assessed after 90 seconds break following the recognition phase.

Results posted on

2020-08-26

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Active Anodal HD-tDCS
Active anodal HD-tDCS stimulation applied during memory task
Sham HD-tDCS
Sham HD-tDCS stimulation during memory task for comparison
Active Cathodal HD-tDCS
Active cathodal HD-tDCS stimulation applied during memory task
Overall Study
STARTED
15
15
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
15
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Investigating the Neural Correlates in Memory Retrieval After HD-tDCS

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Active Anodal HD-tDCS
n=15 Participants
Active anodal HD-tDCS stimulation applied during memory task
Sham HD-tDCS
n=15 Participants
Sham HD-tDCS stimulation during memory task for comparison
Active Cathodal HD-tDCS
n=15 Participants
Active cathodal HD-tDCS stimulation applied during memory task
Total
n=45 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
45 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
18.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.78 • n=5 Participants
18.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.32 • n=7 Participants
18.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.53 • n=5 Participants
18.84 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.52 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
33 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
45 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
15 participants
n=5 Participants
15 participants
n=7 Participants
15 participants
n=5 Participants
45 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Retrieval Memory is assessed after 90 seconds break following the recognition phase.

Participants had to learn an association between a face and a name. The face-name association memory task was divided into (1) an encoding phase, (2) a consolidation phase, and (3) a retrieval phase. During the encoding phase, participants studied 60 successively presented face-name pairs. Participants were instructed to assess the gender of each face shown to keep participants focused on the task. The encoding phase lasted approximately 5 minutes. This is followed by a consolidation phase where participants were instructed to "sit still, relax, and think about nothing in particular" for 10 minutes. During the retrieval phase, participants were presented with 60 old and 60 new faces and were instructed to assess whether they had seen this face during the encoding phase, or if it was a 'new' face. Participants received active or sham transcranial direct current stimulation targetting the posterior cingulate cortex during retrieval. The outcome is correctly recalled old faces.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Anodal HD-tDCS
n=15 Participants
Active anodal HD-tDCS stimulation applied during memory task
Sham HD-tDCS
n=15 Participants
Sham HD-tDCS stimulation during memory task for comparison
Active Cathodal HD-tDCS
n=15 Participants
Active cathodal HD-tDCS stimulation applied during memory task
Recognition Memory Assessed by a Retrieval Memory Experiment
48.47 percentage of correctly recalled old fac
Standard Error 4.038
34.78 percentage of correctly recalled old fac
Standard Error 4.038
33.983 percentage of correctly recalled old fac
Standard Error 4.662

Adverse Events

Active Anodal HD-tDCS

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Sham HD-tDCS

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Active Cathodal HD-tDCS

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Clinical Trial Manager

UT Dallas

Phone: 9723337277

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place