Assessment of Fractional CO2 Laser in Treatment of Post-surgical Scarring of Cleft Lip

NCT ID: NCT03277287

Last Updated: 2020-04-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-09-01

Study Completion Date

2020-02-15

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This is a prospective comparative study on 120 patients divided to three groups. Group A: 40 patients laser will be applied 3 weeks post-surgical. Group B: 40 patients laser will be applied 3 months post surgical. Group C: 40 patients as a control not treated with laser from 2017 to 2020 which will be conducted on patients with post-surgical cleft lip repair scaring.

All patients will have 5-7 sessions with 4 weeks interval.

Photographic documentation and evaluation of the scar will occur every 4 weeks.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The carbon dioxide laser (CO2 Laser) was one of the earliest gas lasers to be developed. It was invented by Kumar Patel of Bell Labs in 1964.

CO2 laser is the highest power continuous wave lasers that are currently available which produces a beam of infrared light with the principal wavelength bands centering on 9.4 and 10.6 micrometers. Patel, C. K. N. (1964).

When CO2 beam of light is selectively applied to the skin, it heats and vaporizes various layers of skin, instantly treating damaged skin and wrinkles while smoothing out the surface of the skin.

The skin remodeling occurs with new skin and collagen growth. The healing typically involves an open surface which takes weeks to heal and typically results in loss of the baseline pigmentation leading to variable lightening of skin. Dover, J. S. (2012) Fractional CO2 laser resurfacing is a revolutionary delivery system that provides dramatic skin improvement without surgery. Matrix combines the benefits of CO2 laser by using micro laser columns "points of light" to treat the epidermis and dermal layers of your skin.

Bernstein et al, (1997) Cleft lip is a form of lip malformation that occurs very early in pregnancy, the incidence of cleft lip in the population is approximately 0.5-2 in 1000 live births. Male children are affected more often than female children.

Michalski AM et al, (2015). Because each cleft is unique, definitive repair of the cleft lip should be individualized as Mirault, Le Mesurier, Tennison, and Millard.

Stal S et al, (2009)

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Cleft Lip Post-surgical Scar

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

FACTORIAL

Prospective comparative study
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Group A

Fractional CO2 laser will be applied on cleft lip scar 3 weeks post-surgical

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fractional CO2 laser

Intervention Type RADIATION

Fractional CO2 laser will be applied in cleft lip scar to assess and evaluate the later appearance of the scar

Group B

Fractional CO2 laser will be applied on cleft lip scar 3 months post-surgical

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fractional CO2 laser

Intervention Type RADIATION

Fractional CO2 laser will be applied in cleft lip scar to assess and evaluate the later appearance of the scar

Group C

No intervention

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Fractional CO2 laser

Fractional CO2 laser will be applied in cleft lip scar to assess and evaluate the later appearance of the scar

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Any age with acceptable scar which would not need further revision.
* Group A: three weeks after repair \& group B: three months after repair with no hypertrophy, erythema or any other scar complication.

Exclusion Criteria

* Any case with deformity needing further surgical interference.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Assiut University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Mohamed Shadad Rateb Mohamed

Resident doctor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Wagdi Ali, Dr

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Assiut University

Mohamed Elshazly, Prof.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Assiut University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Mohamed shadad

Asyut, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Egypt

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Shadad M, Ali WM, Fayyaz GQ, El-Shazly M. Use of Fractional CO2 Laser in Cleft Lip Scars: Does It Make a Difference? Ann Plast Surg. 2021 May 1;86(5):536-539. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000002511.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32826442 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

CO2 laser in cleft lip scar

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

CO2 Laser Revision for Burn Related Donor Site Scars
NCT04456127 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING NA