Study of Prophylactic Effect of Rivaroxaban on Venous Thromboembolism in AECOPD

NCT ID: NCT03277001

Last Updated: 2017-09-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

438 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-10-01

Study Completion Date

2019-12-31

Brief Summary

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AECOPD increases the risk of VTE.VTE prevention is a long way to go for high-risk VTE patients in China.The incidence of AECOPD complicated with VTE in Asian population is high and the mortality rate is high.Rivaroxaban, a new oral anticoagulant, has been widely used in the treatment and prevention of VTE.However the question about the efficacy and safety of new oral anticoagulant compared with LMWHs for the prevention of symptomatic VTE and VTE-related death post-hospital discharge in high-risk AECOPD patients is still unknown. Thus this study is to evaluate if the prophylactic anticoagulation effect by Rivaroxaban is non-inferiority than Enoxaprine in high risk AECOPD and to evaluate the safety of using Rivaroxaban to prevent VTE in high risk AECOPD comparing with Enoxaprine.

Detailed Description

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The acute exacerbation of COPD increases the risk of venous thromboembolism.VTE prevention is a long way to go for high-risk VTE patients in China.The incidence of AECOPD complicated with VTE in Asian population is high and the mortality rate is high.Rivaroxaban, a new oral anticoagulant, has been widely used in the treatment and prevention of VTE.However the question about the efficacy and safety of new oral anticoagulant compared with LMWHs for the prevention of symptomatic VTE and VTE-related death post-hospital discharge in high-risk AECOPD patients is still unknown. Thus this study is to evaluate if the prophylactic anticoagulation effect by Rivaroxaban is non-inferiority than Enoxaprine in high risk AECOPD and to evaluate the safety of using Rivaroxaban to prevent VTE in high risk AECOPD comparing with Enoxaprine.

Conditions

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Acute Exacerbation Copd Venous Thromboembolism

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Enoxaparin

AECOPD patients meeting the eligibility criterion by GOLD2017 in hospitalization Padua score \> 4

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Enoxaparin

Intervention Type DRUG

Enoxaparin 40mg IH

Rivaroxaban

AECOPD patients meeting the eligibility criterion by GOLD2017 in hospitalization Padua score \> 4

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Rivaroxaban

Intervention Type DRUG

Rivaroxaban, po. 10mg/day(CrCl≥ 50 ml/min)or 5 mg /day (CrCl ≥ 30 and \< 50 ml/min) po.

Interventions

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Rivaroxaban

Rivaroxaban, po. 10mg/day(CrCl≥ 50 ml/min)or 5 mg /day (CrCl ≥ 30 and \< 50 ml/min) po.

Intervention Type DRUG

Enoxaparin

Enoxaparin 40mg IH

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* AECOPD patients meeting the eligibility criterion by GOLD2017 in hospitalization;Padua score \> 4;Age from 40-80y

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients whose admitting diagnosis was VTE;Patients whose duration of hospital stay was \<3 days or \>30 days ;Patients who received therapeutic doses of anticoagulants or thrombolytic therapy for any indication before hospitalization;an organic lesion that could bleed; severe liver or renal failure; confirmed or uncontrolled hypertension; a congenital or acquired coagulation disorder; a history of hypersensitivity or thrombocytopenia to heparins of any type;Patients who were contraindicated to anticoagulant therapy, venography, or angiography
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Huashan Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Shengqing Li

Chief physician, Professor-levelled doctor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Shengqing Li, Ph D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Huashan Hospital

Locations

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Huashan hospital,Fudan university

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Shengqing Li, Ph D

Role: CONTACT

86-021-52887072

Yi Gong, Ph D

Role: CONTACT

86-021-52887072

References

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Aleva FE, Voets LWLM, Simons SO, de Mast Q, van der Ven AJAM, Heijdra YF. Prevalence and Localization of Pulmonary Embolism in Unexplained Acute Exacerbations of COPD: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Chest. 2017 Mar;151(3):544-554. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2016.07.034. Epub 2016 Aug 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27522956 (View on PubMed)

Wang F, Cheng ZZ, Wang JL, Han WZ, Sun NN. [Incidence of pulmonary embolism in patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a meta-analysis]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2013 Jun 25;93(24):1868-71. Chinese.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24124736 (View on PubMed)

Akpinar EE, Hosgun D, Akpinar S, Atac GK, Doganay B, Gulhan M. Incidence of pulmonary embolism during COPD exacerbation. J Bras Pneumol. 2014 Jan-Feb;40(1):38-45. doi: 10.1590/S1806-37132014000100006.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24626268 (View on PubMed)

Kearon C, Akl EA, Ornelas J, Blaivas A, Jimenez D, Bounameaux H, Huisman M, King CS, Morris TA, Sood N, Stevens SM, Vintch JRE, Wells P, Woller SC, Moores L. Antithrombotic Therapy for VTE Disease: CHEST Guideline and Expert Panel Report. Chest. 2016 Feb;149(2):315-352. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2015.11.026. Epub 2016 Jan 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26867832 (View on PubMed)

Chen CY, Liao KM. The Incidence of Deep Vein Thrombosis in Asian Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 Nov;94(44):e1741. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000001741.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26554770 (View on PubMed)

EINSTEIN-PE Investigators; Buller HR, Prins MH, Lensin AW, Decousus H, Jacobson BF, Minar E, Chlumsky J, Verhamme P, Wells P, Agnelli G, Cohen A, Berkowitz SD, Bounameaux H, Davidson BL, Misselwitz F, Gallus AS, Raskob GE, Schellong S, Segers A. Oral rivaroxaban for the treatment of symptomatic pulmonary embolism. N Engl J Med. 2012 Apr 5;366(14):1287-97. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1113572. Epub 2012 Mar 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22449293 (View on PubMed)

Ageno W, Mantovani LG, Haas S, Kreutz R, Haupt V, Schneider J, Turpie AG. XALIA: rationale and design of a non-interventional study of rivaroxaban compared with standard therapy for initial and long-term anticoagulation in deep vein thrombosis. Thromb J. 2014 Jul 14;12:16. doi: 10.1186/1477-9560-12-16. eCollection 2014.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25093014 (View on PubMed)

Cohen AT, Spiro TE, Buller HR, Haskell L, Hu D, Hull R, Mebazaa A, Merli G, Schellong S, Spyropoulos AC, Tapson V; MAGELLAN Investigators. Rivaroxaban for thromboprophylaxis in acutely ill medical patients. N Engl J Med. 2013 Feb 7;368(6):513-23. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1111096.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23388003 (View on PubMed)

Duran A, Sengupta N, Diamantopoulos A, Forster F, Kwong L, Lees M. Cost and outcomes associated with rivaroxaban vs enoxaparin for the prevention of postsurgical venous thromboembolism from a US payer's perspective. J Med Econ. 2011;14(6):824-34. doi: 10.3111/13696998.2011.623203. Epub 2011 Oct 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22023098 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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KY2017-279

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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