Dexmedetomidine Combined With Lidocaine Infusion Affect Inflammation Cytokines

NCT ID: NCT03276533

Last Updated: 2022-03-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

160 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-11-01

Study Completion Date

2020-08-10

Brief Summary

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Objective: The present study was to evaluate the effects of dexmedetomidine alone, lidocaine alone and their combined infusion on postoperative inflammation cytokines after Laparoscopic hysterectomy.

Methods: Investigators enrolled 160 women with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I and II, aged 40-65 years, and scheduled for elective laparoscopic hysterectomy with general anesthesia from October 2017 to August 2018. The participants were randomly assigned into four groups(n=40 each group): group CON received normal saline infusion, group LIDO received lidocaine infusion (1.5 mg/kg loading, 1.5 mg/kg/h infusion), group DEX received dexmedetomidine infusion (0.5 µg/kg loading, 0.4 µg/kg/h infusion) and group LIDO+DEX received lidocaine (1.5 mg/kg loading, 1.5 mg/kg/h infusion) and dexmedetomidine infusions (0.5 µg/kg loading, 0.4 µg/kg/h infusion). The four groups received an IV bolus infusion of normal saline, lidocaine, dexmedetomidine and lidocaine combined with dexmedetomidine respectively, over 10 minutes before induction of anesthesia, followed by a continuous IV infusion of normal saline, lidocaine, dexmedetomidine and lidocaine combined with dexmedetomidine until abdominal wound closure, respectively. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), the end of surgery (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Anesthesia; Reaction

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Intravenous saline, dexmedetomidine and lidocaine

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Saline

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group CON were received normal saline infusion until 30 min before the end of the operation.Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Lidocaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group LIDO received lidocaine infusion (1.5 mg/kg loading, 1.5 mg/kg/h infusion)until 30 min before the end of the operation.Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Dexmedetomidine

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group DEX received dexmedetomidine infusion (0.5 µg/kg loading, 0.4 µg/kg/h infusion) until 30 min before the end of the operation. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Lidocaine plus Dexmedetomidine

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group LIDO+DEX were received lidocaine (1.5 mg/kg loading, 1.5 mg/kg/h infusion) and dexmedetomidine infusion (0.5 μg/kg loading, 0.4 μg/kg/h infusion) until 30 min before the end of the operation, respectively. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Intravenous saline, dexmedetomidine, lidocaine and combination

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Saline

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group CON were received normal saline infusion until 30 min before the end of the operation.Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Lidocaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group LIDO received lidocaine infusion (1.5 mg/kg loading, 1.5 mg/kg/h infusion)until 30 min before the end of the operation.Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Dexmedetomidine

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group DEX received dexmedetomidine infusion (0.5 µg/kg loading, 0.4 µg/kg/h infusion) until 30 min before the end of the operation. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Lidocaine plus Dexmedetomidine

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group LIDO+DEX were received lidocaine (1.5 mg/kg loading, 1.5 mg/kg/h infusion) and dexmedetomidine infusion (0.5 μg/kg loading, 0.4 μg/kg/h infusion) until 30 min before the end of the operation, respectively. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Intravenous saline,dexmedetomidine plus lidocaine

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Saline

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group CON were received normal saline infusion until 30 min before the end of the operation.Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Lidocaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group LIDO received lidocaine infusion (1.5 mg/kg loading, 1.5 mg/kg/h infusion)until 30 min before the end of the operation.Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Dexmedetomidine

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group DEX received dexmedetomidine infusion (0.5 µg/kg loading, 0.4 µg/kg/h infusion) until 30 min before the end of the operation. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Lidocaine plus Dexmedetomidine

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group LIDO+DEX were received lidocaine (1.5 mg/kg loading, 1.5 mg/kg/h infusion) and dexmedetomidine infusion (0.5 μg/kg loading, 0.4 μg/kg/h infusion) until 30 min before the end of the operation, respectively. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Intravenous saline, dexmedetomidine combined with lidocaine

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Saline

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group CON were received normal saline infusion until 30 min before the end of the operation.Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Lidocaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group LIDO received lidocaine infusion (1.5 mg/kg loading, 1.5 mg/kg/h infusion)until 30 min before the end of the operation.Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Dexmedetomidine

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group DEX received dexmedetomidine infusion (0.5 µg/kg loading, 0.4 µg/kg/h infusion) until 30 min before the end of the operation. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Lidocaine plus Dexmedetomidine

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants in the group LIDO+DEX were received lidocaine (1.5 mg/kg loading, 1.5 mg/kg/h infusion) and dexmedetomidine infusion (0.5 μg/kg loading, 0.4 μg/kg/h infusion) until 30 min before the end of the operation, respectively. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Interventions

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Saline

Participants in the group CON were received normal saline infusion until 30 min before the end of the operation.Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Intervention Type DRUG

Lidocaine

Participants in the group LIDO received lidocaine infusion (1.5 mg/kg loading, 1.5 mg/kg/h infusion)until 30 min before the end of the operation.Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Intervention Type DRUG

Dexmedetomidine

Participants in the group DEX received dexmedetomidine infusion (0.5 µg/kg loading, 0.4 µg/kg/h infusion) until 30 min before the end of the operation. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Intervention Type DRUG

Lidocaine plus Dexmedetomidine

Participants in the group LIDO+DEX were received lidocaine (1.5 mg/kg loading, 1.5 mg/kg/h infusion) and dexmedetomidine infusion (0.5 μg/kg loading, 0.4 μg/kg/h infusion) until 30 min before the end of the operation, respectively. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in serum were measured at different time points: before administration of drugs (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), postoperative 2 hour (T3) and postoperative 24 hour (T4)

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I and II
* weighted 50 kg-65 kg
* aged 40-65 yr
* elective laparoscopic hysterectomy with general anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria

* a history of allergy to local anesthetics
* severe respiratory, renal or hepatic disease
* preoperative opioids medication
* psychiatric medical history
* Patients with severe hypotension \[mean arterial pressure (MAP\<60 mmHg)\] or bradycardia \[heart rate (HR) \<40 beats per minute (bpm)\], arrhythmia, or urticaria due to lidocaine and dexmedetomidine infusion during the surgery
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Anqing Municipal Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Xu Siqi

Principal Investigator,Department of Anesthesiology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Wang shenbing

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Department of Anqing Hospital Anesthesiology

Xiao jingbo

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Anqing Hospital Anesthesiology

Locations

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Department of Anqing Hospital Anesthesiology

Anqing, Anhui, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Xu S, Hu S, Ju X, Li Y, Li Q, Wang S. Effects of intravenous lidocaine, dexmedetomidine, and their combination on IL-1, IL-6 and TNF-alpha in patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy: a prospective, randomized controlled trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2021 Jan 6;21(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s12871-020-01219-z.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33407156 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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xuzhang2013

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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