Statin Combination Therapy in Patients Receiving Sorafenib for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
NCT ID: NCT03275376
Last Updated: 2021-03-16
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
TERMINATED
PHASE2
34 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-12-21
2021-03-13
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
Statin With Palliative Therapy for HCC
NCT02785874
Stereotactic Radiation Therapy and Sorafenib in the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
NCT01005875
SCT-I10A Plus SCT510 Versus Sorafenib as First-Line Therapy for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
NCT04560894
CS1008- in Combination With Sorafenib Compared to Sorafenib Alone in Subjects With Advanced Liver Cancer
NCT01033240
Study of Sorafenib and Gemcitabine in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
NCT00844688
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the second leading cause of cancer death worldwide, including the condition in Taiwan, and the management of HCC is an important challenge in public health. Target therapy with sorafenib is the standard of treatment for advanced HCC (vascular invasion or extrahepatic metastasis), but the patient survival time is still unsatisfactory. In recent years, growing evidences, including mechanism analysis, have suggested the anitneoplastic effects of statin, and a recent pooled analysis found that statin use may be associated with improved survival in patients with metastatic rencal cell carcinoma. However, a prospective clinical trial of statin sorafenib combination therapy in the treatment of advanced HCC is lacking.
Aims:
1. To prove statins improve the overall survival for patients who receive sorafenib therapy for advanced HCC by a prospective randomized controlled study.
2. To prove statin can improve tumor responses and the progression free survival for patients who receive sorafenib therapy for advanced HCC by a prospective randomized controlled study.
Methods:
This randomized placebo-controlled study will prospectively enroll patients who receiving sorafenib therapy for advanced HCC in the Taichung Veterans General Hospital, and statin or placebo will be statin or placebo will be administered according to randomized allocations. Tumor responses, time to tumor progression, and survival time will be followed and recorded
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Statin treated group
Atorvastatin 10mg
Atorvastatin or placebo will be administered according to randomized allocations.
Control group
Placebo Oral Tablet
Atorvastatin or placebo will be administered according to randomized allocations.
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Atorvastatin 10mg
Atorvastatin or placebo will be administered according to randomized allocations.
Placebo Oral Tablet
Atorvastatin or placebo will be administered according to randomized allocations.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
2. HCCs diagnosed by AASLD image criteria or pathology
3. HCCs in BCLC advanced stage, with portal vein thrombosis (VP3 or VP4) or extrahepatic metastasis
4. Not suitable or failed to locoreginal treatments for HCC
5. Child-Pugh score = or \< 6
6. ECOG performance status (PST) 0-2
7. Serum bilirubin \< 2 mg/dL and prothrombin time (PT) prolongation \< 3 seconds
8. Will receive sorafenib therapy
9. Life expectancy \> 3 months
10. Will follow the pregnancy prevention protocol
Exclusion Criteria
2. HCC with brain metastasis
3. History of systemic therapy for HCC
4. Indications for statin use, such as hyperlipidemia in cardiovascular diseases
5. Any local treatment for HCC within 4 weeks
6. Any active gastrointestinal bleeding within 4 weeks
7. Liver transplant history or concomitant immunosuppressive therapy
8. Concurrent any other malignancy
9. Allergy to sorafenib or statins
10. Pregnancy or lactation
11. Serum AST or ALT \> 5x upper limit of normal
12. Known HIV infection
13. eGFR \< 30 ml/min
14. Abnormal medical conditions that are unsuitable for study, such as uncontrolled hypertension, coronary arterial disease, or arrhythmia
40 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Teng-Yu Lee
MD, PhD
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Teng-Yu Lee, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
Taichung, , Taiwan
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
1. Llovet JM, Ricci S, Mazzaferro V, et al. Sorafenib in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. N Engl J Med 2008;359:378-390. 2. Cheng AL, Kang YK, Chen Z, et al. Efficacy and safety of sorafenib in patients in the Asia-Pacific region with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a phase III randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Oncol 2009;10:25-34. 3. Cainap C, Qin S, Huang WT, et al. Linifanib versus Sorafenib in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: results of a randomized phase III trial. J Clin Oncol 2015;33:172-179. 4. Llovet JM, Decaens T, Raoul JL, et al. Brivanib in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma who were intolerant to sorafenib or for whom sorafenib failed: results from the randomized phase III BRISK-PS study. J Clin Oncol 2013;31:3509-3516. 5. Singh S, Singh PP, Roberts LR, et al. Chemopreventive strategies in hepatocellular carcinoma. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 2014;11:45-54. 6. Demierre MF, Higgins PD, Gruber SB, et al. Statins and cancer prevention. Nat Rev Cancer 2005;5:930-942. 7. Wu J, Wong WW, Khosravi F, et al. Blocking the Raf/MEK/ERK pathway sensitizes acute myelogenous leukemia cells to lovastatin-induced apoptosis. Cancer Res 2004;64:6461-6468. 8. Rao S, Porter DC, Chen X, et al. Lovastatin-mediated G1 arrest is through inhibition of the proteasome, independent of hydroxymethyl glutaryl-CoA reductase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1999;96:7797-7802. 9. El-Serag HB, Johnson ML, Hachem C, et al. Statins are associated with a reduced risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in a large cohort of patients with diabetes. Gastroenterology 2009;136:1601-1608. 10. Tsan YT, Lee CH, Wang JD, et al. Statins and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with hepatitis B virus infection. J Clin Oncol 2012;30:623-630. 11. Chiu HF, Ho SC, Chen CC, et al. Statin use and the risk of liver cancer: a population-based case-control study. Am J Gastroenterol 2011;106:894-898.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
CF16263B
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.