The Gut-lung Axis in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

NCT ID: NCT03236480

Last Updated: 2017-08-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-01-01

Study Completion Date

2019-01-01

Brief Summary

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Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are 2-3 times more likely to occur together with chronic gastrointestinal tract (GIT) diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Similarly, despite many patients have no history of acute or chronic respiratory disease, up to 50% of IBD patients and 33% of IBS patients have pulmonary involvement, such as inflammation or impaired lung function. Increasing evidence indicated chronic gut and lung disease share key conceptual features with the disorder and dysregulation of the microbial ecosystem. However, the underlying mechanisms are not well understood.

Our study is aimed to elucidate the intimate relationship between the gastrointestinal tract and respiratory tract, and uncover the mechanisms by which the gut microbiota affects the immune responses in the lungs, and vice versa.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Microbiota Immunity, Mucosal Metabolism

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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COPD

Patients who admitted to Peking Universtiy People's Hospital and Ningde City Hospital between January 2017 and January 2019 with AECOPD will be enrolled

No interventions assigned to this group

healthy control

People aged over 40, without any chronic respiratory disease or acute respiratory infections in the last 2 weeks, and be willing to participate in the study

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* admitted to hospital with an exacerbation of COPD;
* with no history of probiotics taken;
* the duration of antibiotics treatment before enrollment should be less than 72 hours.

Exclusion Criteria

* being immunocompromised, including history of glucocorticoid taken for more than 1 month, history of immunosuppressive therapy, history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, solid tumor or hematological malignancy;
* history of long-term nursing home stays;
* history of recently hospitalized (\<90 days).
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Ningde City Hospital, Fujian, China

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Peking University People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Zhancheng Gao, Pro.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Peking University People's Hospital

Locations

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Peking University People's Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Yali Zheng, Dr.

Role: CONTACT

+8615011451515

Facility Contacts

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Yali Zheng, Dr

Role: primary

15011451515 ext. 86

References

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Xie Y, Xue Q, Jiao W, Wu J, Yu Y, Zhao L, Xu Y, Deng X, Fang G, Zheng Y, Gao Z. Associations Between Sputum Torque Teno Virus Load and Lung Function and Disease Severity in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Apr 22;8:618757. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.618757. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33968949 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2016YFC0903800

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2109901

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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