Efficacy, Tolerability and Adherence of the Modified Atkins Diet on Drug-resistant Epilepsy

NCT ID: NCT03183076

Last Updated: 2017-06-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

14 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-09-01

Study Completion Date

2016-12-30

Brief Summary

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The Atkins Diet Modified (ADM) is the best alternative treatment for drug-resistant epilepsy, There is a high prevalence worldwide , especially in Latin American countries, including Mexico.

Low income earners, many of which do not have a social security, must meet the high costs by Antiepileptic Drugs (AEDS), which in addition should be used in conjunction or combination therapy, because monotherapy is insufficient .

The diet adkins makes some changes in the traditional food habits by others that are accessible and not necessarily expensive, whose mechanism allows for better control of the seizures.

Detailed Description

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Objective: To assess the efficacy, tolerability and adherence of the modified adkins diet in adult patients with drug-resistent epilepsy Materials and Methods: Clinical trial, made up of patients with drug-resistent epilepsy, selected by convenience, who will be handled pharmacologically with the standard treatment of this condition for a period of not less than 6 months, after which they will be treated with adkins diet modified, prior informed consent, to establish its effect and a comparative analysis later.

The objective of this work is to analyze the efficacy, tolerability and adherence of the modified atkins diet in adult patients with drug-resistant epilepsy.

Conditions

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Epilepsy, Drug Resistant

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Clinical trial, Parallel, controled
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Investigators
MD María Ingrid Alanis Guevara. Neurologist Hospital of the Western National Medical Center. Guadalajara. Mexico

Study Groups

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modified adkins diet

modified adkins diet. It consists in the free intake of proteins and fats, and the restriction of carbohydrates that are gradually being installed. Its mechanism of action that induces a state of ketosis.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

modified adkins diet

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients were assigned to two groups, one of them received modified adkins diet for treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy. It consists in the free intake of proteins and fats, and the restriction of carbohydrates that are gradually being installed. Its mechanism of action that induces a state of ketosis

Pharmacotherapy without diet

It consists in administer only pharmacological treatment withot a special diet, Drug-resistant epilepsy is characterized by the use of antiepileptic drugs and in optimal doses, depending on the type of epilepsy, at least on two consecutive occasions without response to management.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Pharmacotherapy without diet

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients were assigned to two groups, one of them received conventional treatment with antiepileptic drugs without a special diet

Interventions

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modified adkins diet

Patients were assigned to two groups, one of them received modified adkins diet for treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy. It consists in the free intake of proteins and fats, and the restriction of carbohydrates that are gradually being installed. Its mechanism of action that induces a state of ketosis

Intervention Type OTHER

Pharmacotherapy without diet

Patients were assigned to two groups, one of them received conventional treatment with antiepileptic drugs without a special diet

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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adkins diet in drug-resistant epilepsy treatment with antiepileptic drugs

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Minimum age of 18 years
* Patients that meet the criteria of drug-resistant epilepsy
* Patients treated with Rational polytherapy, a minimum of 6 months, with no changes in their drug refractory condition.
* Patients with drug- resistant epilepsy with informed consent signed by themselves and their proxy.
* Patients with drug-resistant epilepsy of any etiology, except tumor, metabolic, degenerative or progressive.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with drug-resistant epilepsy simultaneous alternate treatment to the Atkins Diet modified.
* Patients with a neurological entity progressive and fatal
* Patients with congenital diseases and difficulty to metabolize fats or that require high amounts of carbohydrates in the diet.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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María Ingrid Alanis Guevara

MD neurologist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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María I Alanis

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social

Locations

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Western Medical Center, Mexican Institute of Social Security

Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico

Site Status

Countries

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Mexico

References

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Martin-McGill KJ, Bresnahan R, Levy RG, Cooper PN. Ketogenic diets for drug-resistant epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jun 24;6(6):CD001903. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001903.pub5.

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Other Identifiers

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F2016-1301-72

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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