The Efficiency of CAMS (Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences)-2016 Trial for Pediatric Acute Myeloid Leukemia

NCT ID: NCT03173612

Last Updated: 2022-08-03

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: UNKNOWN
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 132 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2016-08-31
• Study Completion Date: 2024-12-31

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate that whether the AML (acute myeloid leukemia)-CAMS (Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences)-2016 regimen, includes risk-stratified therapy and the use of Dasatinib in CBF (Core binding factor)-AML, can improve the outcome in childhood AML.

Detailed Description

Primary AML includes CBF(Core binding factor)-AML and non-CBF-AML. After the second course of therapy, CBF-AML are stratified into two risk groups: low-risk children are defined as those with CR after MAE or CAG, high-risk children are those with CR after consolidation course 1 or IAE. Non-CBF-AML patients in remission are stratified into three risk groups: low-risk children are defined as those with t(1；11)(q21；q23) , GATA1, NPM1/IDH1/IDH2 without FLT3/ITD,or an age younger than 2 years without high-risk factors; high-risk children are those with CR after consolidation course 1 or IAE or with abnormalities of monosomy 7, 5q- , t(16;21), t(9;22) (Philadelphia chromosome [Ph1]), FLT3/ITD,-17/TP53, RPN1-MECOM, RUNX1-EVI1, MLF1-NPM1, PRDM16-RPN1, DEK-NUP214, ETV6(TEL)-HLXB9(MNX1), NUP98-NSD1; intermediate-risk children are those who were not in either a low-risk or high-risk group.Low-risk children were treated only with chemotherapy, regardless the availability of a suitable HSCT donor. All high-risk children were allocated to Allo-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in the first remission, including unrelated bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Auto-HSCT is recommended for intermediate-risk children. No prophylactic cranial irradiation is included in the protocol. Patients are treated on an inpatient basis during each treatment phase.

Conditions

Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Study Design

• Allocation Method: NA
• Intervention Model: SINGLE_GROUP
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

AML-CAMS-2016 trial

AML-CAMS-2016 regimen includes risk-stratified therapy and the use of Dasatinib in CBF-AML.The induction regimen includes MAE (etoposide 150mg/㎡/d d1-5, cytarabine 200mg/㎡/d d6-12 , mitoxantrone 5 mg/㎡/d d6-10), CAG (aclacinomycin 6mg/㎡/d d1-8, Ara-C 10mg/㎡ q12h d1-14 , G-CSF 200ug/㎡/d d1-14),IAE (idarubicin 8 mg/㎡/d d1-3, Ara-C 500mg/㎡/d d1-3 d8-10, VP-16 200mg/㎡/d d8-10).Consolidation regimen includes IA (Ara-C 1g/㎡ q12h d1-4, IDA 10mg/㎡/d d1), MA (Ara-C 1g/㎡ q12h d1-4, MTZ 5mg/㎡/d d1-3), IAE (IDA 10mg/㎡/d d1, Ara-C 3g/㎡ q12h d1-3, VP-16 100mg/㎡/d d1-5), MAE (Ara-C 200mg/㎡ d4-8, VP-16 150mg/㎡/d d1-3, MTZ 5mg/㎡/d d4-6),EA (Ara-C 2g/㎡ q12h d1-5, VP-16 100mg/㎡/d d1-5),IAE (IDA 10mg/㎡/d d1, Ara-C 3g/㎡ q12h d1-3, VP-16 100mg/㎡/d d1-5),EA (Ara-C 2g/㎡ q12h d1-5, VP-16 100mg/㎡/d d1-5),MAE (Ara-C 200mg/㎡ d4-8, VP-16 150mg/㎡/d d1-3, MTZ 5mg/㎡/d d4-6). Dasatinib (60-80mg/㎡) is used in CBF-AML as a part of consolidation therapy.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Dasatinib

Intervention Type: DRUG

Primary AML includes CBF-AML and non-CBF-AML. Children with a WBC (white blood cell) lower than 4,000/μL and low proliferative bone marrow at diagnosis are treated with CAG. Other children are treated with MAE. The rescue regimen for children who showed M3 marrow after MAE or CAG is IAE. Consolidation therapy consisted of four (for CBF-AML) or five (for non-CBF-AML) courses, and triplein trathecal therapy is given as a part of each course. After the second course of therapy, CBF-AML are stratified into two risk groups, while non-CBF-AML patients in remission are stratified into three risk groups.Consolidation regimen for CBF-AML includes IA, MA, IA, MA. Dasatinib is used in CBF-AML as a part of consolidation therapy. Consolidation regimen for non-CBF-AML includes IAE, MAE, EA, IAE, EA or MAE.

Interventions

Dasatinib

Primary AML includes CBF-AML and non-CBF-AML. Children with a WBC (white blood cell) lower than 4,000/μL and low proliferative bone marrow at diagnosis are treated with CAG. Other children are treated with MAE. The rescue regimen for children who showed M3 marrow after MAE or CAG is IAE. Consolidation therapy consisted of four (for CBF-AML) or five (for non-CBF-AML) courses, and triplein trathecal therapy is given as a part of each course. After the second course of therapy, CBF-AML are stratified into two risk groups, while non-CBF-AML patients in remission are stratified into three risk groups.Consolidation regimen for CBF-AML includes IA, MA, IA, MA. Dasatinib is used in CBF-AML as a part of consolidation therapy. Consolidation regimen for non-CBF-AML includes IAE, MAE, EA, IAE, EA or MAE.

Intervention Type: DRUG

Other Intervention Names

cytarabine(Ara-C); etoposide(VP-16); idarubicin(IDA); aclacinomycin(Acla); granulocyte colony-stimulating factor(G-CSF); Mitoxantrone

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Newly diagnosis of de novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Exclusion Criteria

• Children with Down's syndrome and acute promyelocytic leukemia, hybrid acute leukemia

• Minimum Eligible Age: 6 Months
• Maximum Eligible Age: 16 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Zhu Xiaofan

Director

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Zhu Xiaofan

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China

Locations

InstituteHBDH

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China

Site Status: RECRUITING

Countries

China

Central Contacts

Zhu Xiaofan

Role: CONTACT

xfzhu@ihcams.ac.cn

86-21-23909001

Facility Contacts

Zhu Xiaofan

Role: primary

xfzhu@ihcams.ac.cn

86-21-23909001

Other Identifiers

AML-CAMS-2016

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id