Neoantigen Reactive T Cells Combined With SHR-1210 for Chinese Patients With Advanced Refractory Solid Tumors

NCT ID: NCT03171220

Last Updated: 2017-06-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-06-01

Study Completion Date

2020-12-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to see the safety and efficient of neoantigen reactive T cells (NRTs) combined with programmed cell death-1(PD-1) inhibitor(SHR-1210)in the treatment of Chinese patients with advanced refractory solid tumors.

Detailed Description

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The tumor-specific "none-self" immunogenic neoantigens encoded by either viral genes or somatic mutation genes, possess the potential to induce specific anti-cancer immunity, including cellular and humoral immune responses. Today, numerous clinical trials demonstrate that although these "none-self" antigens initiate the antigen-specific immunoglobulin G antibodies and cluster of differentiation 4(CD4)+/cluster of differentiation 8(CD8)+T-cells response, not all of them show a clinical benefit in the response rate, progression-free survival or overall survival.Immune tolerance induced by PD-1 or programmed cell death-ligand1( PD-L1)maybe play a vital role for these negative outcomes.Personalized cell therapy plus checkpoint inhibitors maybe own a breakthrough in the treatment of those malignant diseases without standard options.Our center has successfully established a new method for preparing personalized neoantigen reactive T cells(NRTS) for adoptive cell therapy(ACT). Today, we will carry out a single center single arm clinical prospective study of NRTs combined with PD-1 inhibitor(SHR-1210) for the treatment of Chinese patients with advanced refractory solid tumors. Participants are assigned to receive 4 circles of cell therapy,and prior to each cycle's immunocytes treatment,preconditional chemotherapy and SHR-1210 will be carried out, and IL-2 continuous intravenous infusion(CIV) will also be given for 5 consecutive days after each time's cell infusion. The safety and clinical response rate(RR) are evaluated. Biomarkers and immunological markers are also monitored.

Conditions

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Advanced Malignant Solid Tumor

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Neoantigen Reactive T Cells + SHR-1210

Peripheral blood lymphocytes will be collected and neoantigen reactive T cells(NRTs) will be generated in the laboratory;Both Fludarabine 30mg/m2/D and Cyclophosphamide 300mg/m2/D will be i.v. for 3 days before cell infusion; NRTs 0.5\~1 x 10\^10, will be i.v.Q3 weeks for total 4 doses;programmed cell death-1(PD1) inhibitor SHR-1210,200mg,will be i.v. Q3 weeks for total 4 doses,2 day2 prior to each NRTs infusion;Interleukin-2 (IL-2) will be continuous intravenous infused since the first day of the cell infusion for 5 consecutive days, 4000,000 international unit per day.All Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of treatment.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Neoantigen Reactive T Cells(NRTs)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Neoantigen Reactive T Cells in an expected volume of 100 milliliter(mL) will be given by intravenous injection over 2-10 minutes through either a peripheral or a central line.

SHR-1210

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

SHR-1210 200mg will be administered as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes.

Fludarabine

Intervention Type DRUG

Fludarabine(FLU) 30mg/m2/d×3d,3 days prior to each NRTs infusion as preconditional chemotherapy.

Cyclophosphamide

Intervention Type DRUG

Cyclophosphamide(CTX) 300mg/m2/d×3d,3 days prior to each NRTs infusion as preconditional chemotherapy.

Interleukin-2

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Interleukin-2(IL-2)will be continuous intravenous infused since the first day of the cell infusion for 5 consecutive days, 4000,000 international unit per day.

Interventions

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Neoantigen Reactive T Cells(NRTs)

Neoantigen Reactive T Cells in an expected volume of 100 milliliter(mL) will be given by intravenous injection over 2-10 minutes through either a peripheral or a central line.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

SHR-1210

SHR-1210 200mg will be administered as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Fludarabine

Fludarabine(FLU) 30mg/m2/d×3d,3 days prior to each NRTs infusion as preconditional chemotherapy.

Intervention Type DRUG

Cyclophosphamide

Cyclophosphamide(CTX) 300mg/m2/d×3d,3 days prior to each NRTs infusion as preconditional chemotherapy.

Intervention Type DRUG

Interleukin-2

Interleukin-2(IL-2)will be continuous intravenous infused since the first day of the cell infusion for 5 consecutive days, 4000,000 international unit per day.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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FLU CTX IL-2

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adult patients aged 18 to 75 years old
* Histologic or cytologic confirmation of advanced refractory solid tumors with no available curative treatment options
* At least one measurable disease: diameter ≥20mm or spiral computed tomography(CT)≥10mm; and can providing with tumor specimen (for testing the expression of PD -L1 and the infiltrating lymphocytes)
* Must be human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A2/A24/A11 positive
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG)\<0-2 and expected survival time 3 months or more
* At least one new antigen can induce T cell secrete interferon - gamma (IFN - gamma) twice as normal controls during the new antigens screening
* Without anticancer treatment more than one month
* Hematology Index including: Neutrophile granulocyte greater than 1.5×10\^9/L; Hemoglobin greater than 10g/dL; Platelet greater than 100×10\^9/L
* Biochemical index including: Serum bilirubin not greater than 1.5x upper limit of reference range (ULN); glutamic-pyruvic transaminase(ALT) or glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase(AST) not greater than 2.5x ULN; Creatinine clearance no less than 60ml/min
* Peripheral venous channel open and no contraindications to separating lymphocytes
* Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential, and patients must be willing to practice birth control during the regimen
* Provision of informed consent
* Be able to follow the research program and follow up process

Exclusion Criteria

* Those who now are undergoing other antitumor drug therapy (including chemotherapy, systemic steroids therapy, surgery, target therapy or immune therapy);
* Prior treatment with PD-1 monoclonal antibody(mAb) or PD-L1 mAb;
* Prior malignancy active within the previous 5 years except for locally curable cancers that have been apparently cured, such as basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix;
* History with pulmonary tuberculosis, and positive tests for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome(HIV),hepatitis C virus(HCV),hepatitis B virus(HBV);
* Patients with any active autoimmune disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease, or history of syndrome that required systemic steroids or immunosuppressive medications, such as hypophysitis, pneumonia, colitis, hepatitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism; Severe, uncontrolled medical condition that would affect patients' compliance or obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or adverse events, including active severe infection, uncontrolled diabetes, angiocardiopathy (heart failure \> class II New York Heart Association(NYHA), heart block \>II grade, myocardial infarction, unstable arrhythmia or unstable angina within past 6 months, cerebral infarction within past 3 months) or pulmonary disease ( interstitial pneumonia, obstructive pulmonary disease or symptomatic bronchospasm).
* Evidence with central nervous system(CNS) disease
* Pregnant or nursing
* Psychiatric medicines abuse without withdrawal, or history of psychiatric illness.
* Hypersensitivity to investigational drugs or its components.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Zhengyun Zou

Chief physician

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Baorui Liu, M.D & Ph.D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The Comprehensive Cancer Centre of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital

Locations

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The Comprehensive Cancer Centre of Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University and Clinical Cancer Institute of Nanjing University

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Baorui Liu, M.D & Ph.D

Role: CONTACT

+86-25-83304616 ext. 61331

Zhengyun Zou, M.D & Ph.D

Role: CONTACT

+86-25-83304616 ext. 61331

Facility Contacts

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Baorui Liu, M.D. & Ph.D

Role: primary

+86-25-83304616 ext. 61331

Zhengyun Zou, M.D. & Ph.D

Role: backup

+86-25-83304616 ext. 61331

References

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Gros A, Parkhurst MR, Tran E, Pasetto A, Robbins PF, Ilyas S, Prickett TD, Gartner JJ, Crystal JS, Roberts IM, Trebska-McGowan K, Wunderlich JR, Yang JC, Rosenberg SA. Prospective identification of neoantigen-specific lymphocytes in the peripheral blood of melanoma patients. Nat Med. 2016 Apr;22(4):433-8. doi: 10.1038/nm.4051. Epub 2016 Feb 22.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26901407 (View on PubMed)

Desrichard A, Snyder A, Chan TA. Cancer Neoantigens and Applications for Immunotherapy. Clin Cancer Res. 2016 Feb 15;22(4):807-12. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-3175. Epub 2015 Oct 29.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26515495 (View on PubMed)

Rosenberg SA, Restifo NP. Adoptive cell transfer as personalized immunotherapy for human cancer. Science. 2015 Apr 3;348(6230):62-8. doi: 10.1126/science.aaa4967.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25838374 (View on PubMed)

Su S, Zou Z, Chen F, Ding N, Du J, Shao J, Li L, Fu Y, Hu B, Yang Y, Sha H, Meng F, Wei J, Huang X, Liu B. CRISPR-Cas9-mediated disruption of PD-1 on human T cells for adoptive cellular therapies of EBV positive gastric cancer. Oncoimmunology. 2016 Nov 22;6(1):e1249558. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2016.1249558. eCollection 2017.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28197365 (View on PubMed)

Stevanovic S, Pasetto A, Helman SR, Gartner JJ, Prickett TD, Howie B, Robins HS, Robbins PF, Klebanoff CA, Rosenberg SA, Hinrichs CS. Landscape of immunogenic tumor antigens in successful immunotherapy of virally induced epithelial cancer. Science. 2017 Apr 14;356(6334):200-205. doi: 10.1126/science.aak9510.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28408606 (View on PubMed)

Tran E, Robbins PF, Lu YC, Prickett TD, Gartner JJ, Jia L, Pasetto A, Zheng Z, Ray S, Groh EM, Kriley IR, Rosenberg SA. T-Cell Transfer Therapy Targeting Mutant KRAS in Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2016 Dec 8;375(23):2255-2262. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1609279.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27959684 (View on PubMed)

Parkhurst M, Gros A, Pasetto A, Prickett T, Crystal JS, Robbins P, Rosenberg SA. Isolation of T-Cell Receptors Specifically Reactive with Mutated Tumor-Associated Antigens from Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes Based on CD137 Expression. Clin Cancer Res. 2017 May 15;23(10):2491-2505. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-16-2680. Epub 2016 Nov 8.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27827318 (View on PubMed)

Chen F, Zou Z, Du J, Su S, Shao J, Meng F, Yang J, Xu Q, Ding N, Yang Y, Liu Q, Wang Q, Sun Z, Zhou S, Du S, Wei J, Liu B. Neoantigen identification strategies enable personalized immunotherapy in refractory solid tumors. J Clin Invest. 2019 Mar 5;129(5):2056-2070. doi: 10.1172/JCI99538. Print 2019 May 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30835255 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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NDTHNanjing

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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