Safety and Efficiency of Denosumab in Pediatric Subjects With Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis

NCT ID: NCT03164928

Last Updated: 2024-07-19

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-05-07

Study Completion Date

2023-12-20

Brief Summary

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To evaluate the effect of denosumab on lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) Z-score as assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) at 12 months in children 5 to 17 year of age with Glucocorticoid (GC)-induced osteoporosis (GiOP).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Denosumab in Pediatric Subjects With Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors
Double-blind

Study Groups

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Placebo

SC Q6M placebo

Group Type OTHER

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

SC Q6M placebo

Denosumab

1 mg/kg BW (up to a maximum of 60 mg) SC Q6M

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Denosumab

Intervention Type DRUG

1mg/kg BW (up to a maximum of 60 mg) SC Q6M

Interventions

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Denosumab

1mg/kg BW (up to a maximum of 60 mg) SC Q6M

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

SC Q6M placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female subjects, age 5 to 17 years, inclusive, at the time of informed consent.
* Clinical diagnosis of GiOP as defined by the following (and consistent with the International Society for Clinical Densitometry definition of osteoporosis in children and adolescents \[Bishop et al, 2014\])
* A confirmed diagnosis of non-malignant condition(s) requiring treatment with systemic GC (including, but not limited to, chronic rheumatologic, gastrointestinal, neurologic, respiratory, and/or nephrological conditions)
* Subjects who are on systemic GC only as replacement therapy for adrenal insufficiency are not eligible for the study - Treatment with systemic GC (intravenous or oral) of any duration for the underlying non-malignant condition(s) within the 12 months prior to screening
* Evidence of at least 1 vertebral compression fracture of Genant grade 1 or higher, as assessed by the central imaging vendor on lateral spine X-rays performed at screening or within 2 months prior to screening; OR, in the absence of vertebral compression fractures, presence of both clinically significant fracture history (ie, ≥ 2 long-bone fractures by age 10 years or ≥ 3 long-bone fractures at any age up to 17 years) and lumbar spine BMD Z-score ≤ -2.0, as assessed by the central imaging vendor.

• Subject's legally acceptable representative has provided informed consent when the subject is legally too young to provide informed consent and the subject has provided assent based on local regulations and/or guidelines prior to any study-specific activities/procedures being initiated
* A confirmed diagnosis of non-malignant condition(s) requiring treatment with systemic GC (including, but not limited to, chronic rheumatologic, gastrointestinal, neurologic, respiratory, and/or nephrological conditions)
* Subjects who are on systemic GC only as replacement therapy for adrenal insufficiency are not eligible for the study
* Treatment with systemic GC (intravenous or oral) of any duration for the underlying non malignant condition(s) within the 12 months prior to screening
* Prepubertal children should be expected to require significant GC use during the study, per investigator opinion

Exclusion Criteria

* Current hyperthyroidism (unless well controlled on stable antithyroid therapy)
* Current clinical hypothyroidism (unless well controlled on stable thyroid replacement therapy)
* History of hyperparathyroidism
* Current hypoparathyroidism
* Duchenne muscular dystrophy with symptomatic cardiac abnormality
* Current malabsorption
* Active infection or history of infections
* History of malignancy

* Any causes of primary or secondary osteoporosis (other than GC use), or previous exposure to non-GC medications, which the investigator considers to have been a major factor contributing to the patient's fracture(s)
* Current adrenal insufficiency as the sole indication for GC therapy
* Duchenne muscular dystrophy with symptomatic cardiac abnormality
* Current malabsorption (in children with serum albumin -lower limit of normal \[LLN\], malabsorption should be clinically ruled out by the investigator to confirm eligibility)
* Known intolerance to calcium or vitamin D supplements
* Active infection or history of infections, defined as follows:
* Any active infection for which systemic anti-infectives were used within 4 weeks prior to screening
* Serious infection, defined as requiring hospitalization or intravenous anti infectives within 8 weeks prior to screening
* Recurrent or chronic infection or other active infection that, in the opinion of the investigator, might compromise the safety of the subject
Minimum Eligible Age

5 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

17 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Amgen

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Amgen

Locations

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Childrens Hospital of Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

AI Dupont Hospital for Children

Wilmington, Delaware, United States

Site Status

Indiana University Hospital

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

University of Minnesota Masonic Childrens Hospital Discovery Clinic

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Metrohealth Medical Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Nationwide Childrens Hospital

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Perth Childrens Hospital

Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia

Site Status

Cliniques Universtaire Saint Luc Universite Catholique de Louvain

Brussels, , Belgium

Site Status

Medical Centre Synexus Sofia EOOD

Sofia, , Bulgaria

Site Status

Childrens Hospital of Eastern Ontario

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte Justine

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Site Status

Center for Clinical and Basic Research Colombia

Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia

Site Status

Solano y Terront Servicios Medicos Ltda - Unidad Integral de Endocrinologia Uniendo

Bogota, Cundinamarca, Colombia

Site Status

Foscal Internacional-Fundacion Oftalmologica de Santander

Floridablanca, Santander Department, Colombia

Site Status

Gandhi Medical College

Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India

Site Status

KLES Dr Prabhakar Kore Hospital and Medical Research Centre

Belagavi, Karnataka, India

Site Status

Sir Ganga Ram Hospital

New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, India

Site Status

Christian Medical College

Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Meyer

Florence, , Italy

Site Status

Istituto Auxologico Italiano Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico Umberto I

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

RM Pharma Specialists SA de CV

Mexico City, , Mexico

Site Status

Instituto Nacional de Salud del Nino

Breña, Lima region, Peru

Site Status

Centro Especializado de Enfermedades Neoplasicas

Arequipa, , Peru

Site Status

Hospital Nacional Alberto Sabogal Sologuren

Callao, , Peru

Site Status

Clinica Angloamericana

Lima, , Peru

Site Status

Centro de Investigacion Ricardo Palma

Lima, , Peru

Site Status

FSAI Scientific Center of Childrens Health of MoH of the RF

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

SBEI of HPE First Moscow state medical university na I M Sechenov of MoH of Russian Federation

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

SBHI of Novosibirsk region City Pediatric Clinical Hospital of Emergency Care

Novosibirsk, , Russia

Site Status

LLC Medical Technologies

Saint Petersburg, , Russia

Site Status

Ankara Universitesi Tip Fakultesi

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Ataturk Universitesi Tip Fakultesi

Erzurum, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Marmara Universitesi Pendik Egitim Arastirma Hastanesi

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Ege Universitesi Tip Fakultesi

Izmir, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

CI Dnipropetrovsk Regional Children Clinical Hospital of Dnipropetrovsk Regional Council

Dnipro, , Ukraine

Site Status

Communal Institution of Healthcare Kharkiv City Clinical Children Hospital 16

Kharkiv, , Ukraine

Site Status

National Childrens Specialized Hospital OHMATDYT

Kyiv, , Ukraine

Site Status

Countries

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United States Australia Belgium Bulgaria Canada Colombia India Italy Mexico Peru Russia Turkey (Türkiye) Ukraine

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Related Links

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http://www.amgentrials.com

AmgenTrials clinical trials website

Other Identifiers

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2016-003083-39

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

20140444

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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