A Treat-to-target Strategy Using Pan-enteric Capsule Endoscopy (PCE) in Paediatric Crohn's Disease (CD).

NCT ID: NCT03161886

Last Updated: 2018-01-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

48 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-12-01

Study Completion Date

2017-01-10

Brief Summary

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This prospective, interventional study aims this to determine the efficacy and safety of a PCE-based treat-to-target strategy in order to achieve Mucosal Healing (MH) and deep remission (DR) of pediatric Crohn's Disease (CD) over 52 weeks.

Detailed Description

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This first prospective study on mucosal healing (MH) and deep remission (DR) in pediatric Crohn's Disease aims to evaluate:

* The ability of Pan-enteric capsule endoscopy (PCE) to assess MH and DR rates at three time points and to guide a treat-to-target strategy was the primary outcome sought.
* The efficacy of a "treat-to-target" strategy to MH and DR rates over 24 and 52 weeks was evaluated as a secondary outcome;
* Comparison between PCE, biomarkers, Magnetic Resonance Enterography (MRE) and Small Intestine contrast ultrasonography (SICUS) in evaluating intestinal inflammation.

Conditions

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Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Children, Only

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Pan-enteric capsule endoscopy (PCE)

Evidence of active disease by PCE prompted a change in therapy at the discretion of the treating clinician and according to current available pediatric guidelines. The definition of medical treatment adjustment after evidence of inflammation was: the introduction of steroids or enteral nutrition, the introduction or optimization of immunosuppressives; the introduction, optimization of biologics; or the introduction of both immunosuppressive agents and biologics. In case of a negative PCE and presence of symptoms, the magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) could help in guiding therapeutic decisions.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pan-enteric Capsule Endoscopy (PCE)

Intervention Type DEVICE

Second generation of colon capsule endoscopy (Medtronic)

Interventions

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Pan-enteric Capsule Endoscopy (PCE)

Second generation of colon capsule endoscopy (Medtronic)

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* diagnosis of Crohn's Disease made at least 3 months before the enrolment;
* subject was referred for endoscopic and imaging follow-up in Crohn's Disease
* signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Subject has dysphagia
* Subject has renal insufficiency
* Subject is known structuring Crohn's Disease identified by magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) or small intestine contrast ultrasonography (SICUS).
* Subject has had prior abdominal surgery of the gastrointestinal tract other than uncomplicated procedures that would be unlikely to lead to bowel obstruction based on the magnetic resonance enterography findings and clinical judgment of the investigator.
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Azienda Policlinico Umberto I

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Salvatore Oliva

Research Assistant

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Salvatore Oliva, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sapienza - University of Rome, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I

References

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Oliva S, Cucchiara S, Civitelli F, Casciani E, Di Nardo G, Hassan C, Papoff P, Cohen SA. Colon capsule endoscopy compared with other modalities in the evaluation of pediatric Crohn's disease of the small bowel and colon. Gastrointest Endosc. 2016 May;83(5):975-83. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2015.08.070. Epub 2015 Sep 9.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26363334 (View on PubMed)

D'Arcangelo G, Russo G, Aloi M, Ruggiero C, Maccioni F, Hassan C, Papoff P, Cohen SA, Oliva S. A Treat-to-Target Strategy Guided by Pan-Enteric Evaluation in Children With Crohn's Disease Improves Outcomes at 2 Years. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2024 Aug 1;30(8):1303-1308. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izad173.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37603835 (View on PubMed)

Oliva S, Aloi M, Viola F, Mallardo S, Civitelli F, Maccioni F, Hassan C, Papoff P, Cucchiara S, Cohen SA. A Treat to Target Strategy Using Panenteric Capsule Endoscopy in Pediatric Patients With Crohn's Disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Sep;17(10):2060-2067.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2018.10.015. Epub 2018 Oct 13.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30326301 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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PCE Monitoring CD

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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