The New Skin Stretching Device for Treatment of Limb Tension Wounds

NCT ID: NCT03141502

Last Updated: 2017-05-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-05-11

Study Completion Date

2018-10-31

Brief Summary

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A randomized controlled trial is performed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the Skin Stretching Device (SSD) on limb tension incision closure by comparing whether the differences in wounds area, wounds closure time and scar assessment between the SSD and the skin grafting are statistically significant.

Detailed Description

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Design:

This study is a multicenter and randomized control study with the participation of 15 major national or regional central hospitals. And the whole sample size is set to be 100 patients.

Patients who have been screened by inclusion and exclusion criteria will be randomly (non-transparent envelope) assigned to Skin Stretching Group (SS Group) or Skin Grafting Group (SG Group). Patients of both group will undergo surgical debridement for the same principle, while the Skin Stretching Device is used for the patients of SS Group for incision closure and the Skin Grafting is used for the patients of SG group for incision closure.

Outcome evaluation:

Wound and scar evaluation during surgery, three and six months after surgery will include the following parameters:

* surface area;
* Vancouver scar scale (VSS)
* vascularization and pigmentation;
* dermal architecture. After 3 and 6 months patients will undergo a biopsy of the scar under local anesthesia. The experimental group, treated with the SSD will undergo one extra biopsy of the formerly stretched skin.

Safety evaluation:

During the trial, adverse events are observed and evaluated. Adverse reactions to clinical manifestations are followed and recorded till the symptoms disappear. The subject with serious adverse events shall withdraw from the study and be treated accordingly.

Conditions

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Trauma Fractures, Open Wounds and Injuries Skin Expander

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Skin Stretching Device (SSD)

the wound is primarily closed by aid of the SSD after necessary surgical debridement.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Skin stretching device (SSD)

Intervention Type DEVICE

By making use of skin viscoelasticity, the special metal crochet of SSD would be embedded in both sides skin of the wound. Multiple cycles of stretching and relaxing wound lead to extended skin, changing the high tension incision into a low tension incision and facilitating the direct suture.

Skin Grafting (SG)

the wound is primarily closed by the technique of skin grafting after necessary surgical debridement.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Skin grafting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

the standard technique of skin grafting after wound preparation.

Interventions

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Skin stretching device (SSD)

By making use of skin viscoelasticity, the special metal crochet of SSD would be embedded in both sides skin of the wound. Multiple cycles of stretching and relaxing wound lead to extended skin, changing the high tension incision into a low tension incision and facilitating the direct suture.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Skin grafting

the standard technique of skin grafting after wound preparation.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age≄18 years old
2. Tension incision that cannot be directly closed due to limb trauma or surgical debridement
3. Incision that cannot be directly closed after the incision decompression for fascia compartment syndrome and ischemia and reperfusion injury
4. Both sides of the incision skin suitable for skin stretching

Exclusion Criteria

1. Age \<18 years old
2. Skin disease
3. Keloid history
4. Local or systemic use of hormones
5. Systemic diseases: for example, diabetes, immunodeficiency disease, vascular disease and etc.
6. Other poor general state to result in inability for trial;
7. Mental illness.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Xin Tang

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University

Locations

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the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University

Dalian, Liaoning, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Junwei Zong, MD

Role: CONTACT

86041183635963 ext. 3131

Nuo Li

Role: CONTACT

86041183635963 ext. 3015

Facility Contacts

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Nuo Li

Role: primary

86-0411-83635963 ext. 3015

Yinan Wang

Role: backup

86-0411-83635963 ext. 3037

References

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Verhaegen PD, Bloemen MC, van der Wal MB, Vloemans AF, Tempelman FR, Beerthuizen GI, van Zuijlen PP. Skin stretching for primary closure of acute burn wounds. Burns. 2014 Dec;40(8):1727-37. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2014.03.014. Epub 2014 Apr 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24746282 (View on PubMed)

Verhaegen PDHM, van Trier AJM, Jongen SJM, Vlig M, Nieuwenhuis MK, Middelkoop E, van Zuijlen PPM. Efficacy of skin stretching for burn scar excision: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011 May;127(5):1958-1966. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e31820cf4be.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21228739 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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LCSY2017-05

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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