Personalising Anti-TNF Therapy in Crohns Disease (PANTS)

NCT ID: NCT03088449

Last Updated: 2018-06-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

1750 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-03-31

Study Completion Date

2019-07-30

Brief Summary

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To develop a cost-effective, individualised anti-TNF treatment strategy for patients with Crohn's disease which maximizes benefit and minimises harm.

The primary objective of this study is to investigate the mechanisms that underlie primary non-response (PNR), loss of response (LOR) and adverse drug reactions (ADRs) to anti-TNF drugs in patients with active luminal Crohn's disease.

Detailed Description

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This is a prospective uncontrolled cohort study investigating primary non-response (PNR), loss of response (LOR) and adverse drug reactions (ADR) to IFX and ADA in patients with severe active luminal Crohn's disease. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the mechanisms that underlie PNR, LOR, ADRs and remission after anti-TNF withdrawal. The secondary aims are to develop personalised anti-TNF treatment strategies, through the identification of clinically meaningful serological and genetic predictive markers.

This study builds on the achievements of the UK and international IBDGC in identifying IBD susceptibility genes. These discoveries have provided important insights into disease pathogenesis but are not expected to have an impact in the clinic for a number of years. This study aims to take genetics and biomarker discovery into the IBD clinic to address questions of immediate clinical importance.

The study will commence in February 2013 utilising the network of 120 UK hospitals currently participating in the UK IBDGC pharmacogenetic programme (www.ibdresearch.co.uk). The collection of clinical data is aligned with the data being collected by the Royal College of Physicians UK IBD Biologics Audit. The clinical data for PANTS will be collected separately using a dedicated application held within the N3 network (www.pantsdb.co.uk). In order to avoid duplicate data entry we will share relevant anonymised data with the UK IBD Biologics Audit (and in due course with the UK IBD registry). The PANTS study aims to build a bio-resource for use by the UK IBD scientific community. Anonymised data will be made available to interested parties following appropriate ethical approval and consideration by the scientific management committee.

Patients will not be randomly allocated to one therapy or another and no attempt will be made to match populations including control for disease activity. Therefore the study has not been designed to directly compare PNR or LOR rates between IFX and ADA.

This observational study is funded by CORE, the British Society of Gastroenterology research charity and by unrestricted educational grants from Merck Sharp \& Dohme (MSD) and AbbVie. The sponsor of the study is the Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust.

Conditions

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Crohn Disease

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients aged 6 years and over
* Patients with active luminal Crohn's disease involving the colon and/or small intestine (Montreal classification L1, L2 or L3), where the primary indication for anti-TNF treatment is NOT fistulising disease.
* Evidence of active disease supported by raised CRP and/or faecal Calprotectin.
* No prior exposure to anti-TNF medication.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patient unwilling to take part.
* Unable to obtain written informed consent.
* Normal CRP and calprotectin at pre-screening.
* Patient is, in the opinion of the investigator, not suitable to participate in the study.
* Patients with contraindications to the use of anti-TNF drugs.
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

AbbVie

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Pfizer

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Centre for Ocular Research & Education, Canada

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Napp Pharmaceuticals Limited

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Tariq Dr Ahmad

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital NHS Trust

Locations

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Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

Exeter, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

References

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Chanchlani N, Lin S, Bewshea C, Hamilton B, Thomas A, Smith R, Roberts C, Bishara M, Nice R, Lees CW, Sebastian S, Irving PM, Russell RK, McDonald TJ, Goodhand JR, Ahmad T, Kennedy NA; PANTS Consortium. Mechanisms and management of loss of response to anti-TNF therapy for patients with Crohn's disease: 3-year data from the prospective, multicentre PANTS cohort study. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024 Jun;9(6):521-538. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(24)00044-X. Epub 2024 Apr 16.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38640937 (View on PubMed)

Bai BYH, Reppell M, Smaoui N, Waring JF, Pivorunas V, Guay H, Lin S, Chanchlani N, Bewshea C, Goodhand JR, Kennedy NA, Ahmad T, Anderson CA; UK Inflammatory Bowel Disease Pharmacogenetics Study Group. Baseline Expression of Immune Gene Modules in Blood is Associated With Primary Response to Anti-TNF Therapy in Crohn's Disease Patients. J Crohns Colitis. 2024 Mar 1;18(3):431-445. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad166.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37776235 (View on PubMed)

Sazonovs A, Kennedy NA, Moutsianas L, Heap GA, Rice DL, Reppell M, Bewshea CM, Chanchlani N, Walker GJ, Perry MH, McDonald TJ, Lees CW, Cummings JRF, Parkes M, Mansfield JC, Irving PM, Barrett JC, McGovern D, Goodhand JR, Anderson CA, Ahmad T; PANTS Consortium. HLA-DQA1*05 Carriage Associated With Development of Anti-Drug Antibodies to Infliximab and Adalimumab in Patients With Crohn's Disease. Gastroenterology. 2020 Jan;158(1):189-199. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.09.041. Epub 2019 Oct 7.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31600487 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.ibdresearch.co.uk

Exeter IBD research website

Other Identifiers

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RDE 1307805

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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