Trial Outcomes & Findings for Assessment of Myocardial Ischemic-Reperfusion Injury During Off- and On- Pump CABG (NCT NCT03050489)

NCT ID: NCT03050489

Last Updated: 2023-01-13

Results Overview

Level of serum myeloperoxidase just after sternal closure

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

336 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Level of serum myeloperoxidase just after sternal closure

Results posted on

2023-01-13

Participant Flow

Recruitment period: 2015-2019 Location: North-West of Russia Medical clinic: Center of Cardiac Surgery of First Pavlov State Medical University

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
On-Pump CABG
Patients with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery performed with cardiopulmonary bypass. On-Pump CABG.: Standard On-Pump CABG.
Off-Pump CABG
Patients with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery performed without cardiopulmonary bypass. Off-Pump CABG.: Standard Off-Pump CABG.
BH-CABG MSC.
Patients with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery performed on beating heart with mechanical support of circulation. BH-CABG MSC.: Patients with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery performed on beating heart with mechanical support of circulation
Overall Study
STARTED
128
181
27
Overall Study
COMPLETED
128
175
27
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
6
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Assessment of Myocardial Ischemic-Reperfusion Injury During Off- and On- Pump CABG

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
On-Pump CABG
n=128 Participants
Patients with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery performed with cardiopulmonary bypass. On-Pump CABG.: Standard On-Pump CABG.
Off-Pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Patients with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery performed without cardiopulmonary bypass. Off-Pump CABG.: Standard Off-Pump CABG.
BH-CABG MSC.
n=27 Participants
Patients with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery performed on beating heart with mechanical support of circulation. BH-CABG MSC.: Patients with coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery performed on beating heart with mechanical support of circulation
Total
n=330 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
63.5 year
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.1 • n=5 Participants
63.5 year
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.3 • n=7 Participants
64.3 year
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.95 • n=5 Participants
64.1 year
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.2 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
40 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
80 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
95 Participants
n=5 Participants
135 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
250 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
128 Participants
n=5 Participants
175 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
330 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Russia
128 Participants
n=5 Participants
175 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
330 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ejection Fraction
62 %
n=5 Participants
62 %
n=7 Participants
63 %
n=5 Participants
62 %
n=4 Participants
troponin I
0.014 ng/ml
n=5 Participants
0.0075 ng/ml
n=7 Participants
0.014 ng/ml
n=5 Participants
0.009 ng/ml
n=4 Participants
CRP
57.8 g/L
n=5 Participants
5.8 g/L
n=7 Participants
3.0 g/L
n=5 Participants
3.0 g/L
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Level of serum myeloperoxidase just after sternal closure

Population: Patients after coronary artery bypass grafting

Level of serum myeloperoxidase just after sternal closure

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Myeloperoxidase
144.71 g/L
Interval 95.04 to 284.92
184.3 g/L
Interval 135.01 to 250.0
66.5 g/L
Interval 41.33 to 135.82

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 30 days after surgical procedure

Population: Patients with cardiac index \<2.2

Low cardiac output syndrome up to 30 days after procedure. Cardiac index (CI) was measured by invasive methods. Low cardiac output syndrome was registered when CI \<2.2.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Low Cardiac Output Syndrome
1 Participants
15 Participants
15 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During 30 days after procedure or more

Population: Patients after coronary artery bypass grafting

Length of stay in intensive care unit after operation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Length of Stay in Intensive Care Unit
2 days
Interval 2.0 to 5.0
2 days
Interval 2.0 to 3.0
2 days
Interval 1.0 to 2.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During 30 days after procedure or more

Population: Patients after coronary artery bypass grafting

Length of stay in hospital

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Length of Stay in Hospital
13 days
Interval 10.0 to 15.0
13 days
Interval 11.0 to 15.0
12 days
Interval 10.0 to 13.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 30 days after procedure

Population: Patients after coronary artery bypass grafting

Calculated according: Cumulative dose of inotrope = Days dose of inotrope \* days of administration of inotrope

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Cumulative Dose of Inotrope
0 mg*days
Interval 0.0 to 1.14
0 mg*days
Interval 0.0 to 0.12
0 mg*days
Interval 0.0 to 0.05

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During 30 days after procedure or more

Population: Patients after procedure

Period of inotrope administration

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Days of Administration of Inotrope
0 days
Interval 0.0 to 1.5
0 days
Interval 0.0 to 2.0
0 days
Interval 0.0 to 1.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During 30 days after procedure or more

Population: Patients after coronary artery bypas grafting

Length of pulmonary ventilation

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Pulmonary Ventilation
1 days
Interval 1.0 to 2.0
1 days
Interval 1.0 to 1.0
1 days
Interval 1.0 to 1.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 14 days after surgical procedure

Population: Patients after coronary artery bypass grafting

Measured with echocardiography (Ejection Fraction)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Systolic Function
63 units on a scale
Interval 55.0 to 65.0
62 units on a scale
Interval 59.0 to 66.0
62 units on a scale
Interval 55.0 to 67.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 14 days after surgical procedure

Population: Patients after CABG

Measured with echocardiography (End-Diastolic Volume)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Diastolic Function
109.5 ml
Interval 96.0 to 136.5
106.0 ml
Interval 81.0 to 131.0
97.0 ml
Interval 79.0 to 122.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 30 days after procedure

Population: Patients after procedure

Number of participants with reoperation due to cardiac complication. Cardiac complication: graft dysfunction with cardiac index\<2.2.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Number of Participants With Reoperation
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Perioperative (before sternotomy and after sternal closure)

Population: Patients after procedure

Serum creatinine level after surgical operation larger than 25% level before operation

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Renal Dysfunction
7 Participants
70 Participants
49 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 30 days after procedure

Population: Patients after procedure

New onset atrial fibrillation after operation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Atrial Fibrillation.
8 Participants
27 Participants
26 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: During 30 days after procedure

Population: Patients after procedure

Death after surgical procedure

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Death
0 Participants
7 Participants
4 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: During 30 days after procedure

Population: Patients after procedure

Stroke after surgical procedure

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 Participants
Pump-assisted CABG
On-pump CABG
n=128 Participants
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 Participants
Off-pump CABG
Stroke
3 Participants
3 Participants
6 Participants

Adverse Events

On-pump CABG

Serious events: 15 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 15 deaths

Off-pump CABG

Serious events: 15 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 15 deaths

Pump-assisted CABG

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
On-pump CABG
n=128 participants at risk
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 participants at risk
Off-pump CABG
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 participants at risk
Pump-assisted CABG
Cardiac disorders
Low cardiac output synfrome
11.7%
15/128 • Number of events 15 • 30 days follow up
All-Cause Mortality: The occurrence of death due to any cause. Serious Adverse Events. 15 participants died in both the "On-pump CABG" and "Off-pump CABG" Arms/Groups.
8.6%
15/175 • Number of events 15 • 30 days follow up
All-Cause Mortality: The occurrence of death due to any cause. Serious Adverse Events. 15 participants died in both the "On-pump CABG" and "Off-pump CABG" Arms/Groups.
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1 • 30 days follow up
All-Cause Mortality: The occurrence of death due to any cause. Serious Adverse Events. 15 participants died in both the "On-pump CABG" and "Off-pump CABG" Arms/Groups.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
On-pump CABG
n=128 participants at risk
On-pump CABG
Off-pump CABG
n=175 participants at risk
Off-pump CABG
Pump-assisted CABG
n=27 participants at risk
Pump-assisted CABG
Nervous system disorders
Stroke
0.78%
1/128 • Number of events 1 • 30 days follow up
All-Cause Mortality: The occurrence of death due to any cause. Serious Adverse Events. 15 participants died in both the "On-pump CABG" and "Off-pump CABG" Arms/Groups.
0.00%
0/175 • 30 days follow up
All-Cause Mortality: The occurrence of death due to any cause. Serious Adverse Events. 15 participants died in both the "On-pump CABG" and "Off-pump CABG" Arms/Groups.
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1 • 30 days follow up
All-Cause Mortality: The occurrence of death due to any cause. Serious Adverse Events. 15 participants died in both the "On-pump CABG" and "Off-pump CABG" Arms/Groups.

Additional Information

Nikolay Bunenkov

First State Pavlov Medical University

Phone: +7-950-028-17-40

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place