Cytoreductive Surgery Combined With HIPEC and Chemotherapy for Gastric Cancer With Peritoneal Metastasis
NCT ID: NCT03023436
Last Updated: 2019-09-13
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
PHASE3
220 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2016-01-31
2022-06-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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The surgical approach to metastatic lesions has been proved to play a very crucial role in prolonging the survival of metastatic colorectal patients, which might be able to cure patients with the operation aiming at R0 resection. For patients with metastatic gastric cancer, surgical intervention of primary tumor and measurable metastatic lesion is technically feasible, while the survival benefit is controversial. Even though the REGATTA trial demonstrated that the removal of the primary tumor is not necessarily beneficial, the role of operation aiming at R0 resection combined with new regimens like HIPEC and new chemotherapeutic agents is still confusing and new categories of classification for metastatic gastric cancer based on the treatment response is needed.
In order to evaluate the survival benefit and safety of cytoreductive surgery(CRS) and HIPEC before beginning chemotherapy in gastric cancer with peritoneal metastasis, patients who fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be recruited in this study and receive CRS, HIPEC and chemotherapy. Chemotherapy regimen based on cisplatin and fluorouracil(CF) are recommended. Patients are followed up for 2 years and the safety and survival outcome will be analyzed.
Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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CRS + HIPEC + Systemic Chemotherapy
Cytoreductive surgery(CRS) followed by Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy(HIPEC) and systemic chemotherapy will be performed for the treatment of patients assigned to this group.
CF regimens or other first line regimens based on Fluoropyrimidine and Cisplatin according to the National Comprehensive Cancer Network(NCCN) Guidelines (Gastric Cancer,version 3.2016) are recommended.Regimens and dosing schedules are not limited in this trial.
Cytoreductive surgery
Gastrectomy with D2 lymph node dissection and Metastasectomy for peritoneal metastatic sites only.
A total, distal, or proximal gastrectomy and the type of reconstruction will be selected according to the surgeon's experience.
Metastasectomy is limited to peritoneal metastatic sites only to render the patient no evidence of disease (NED) with at least 1cm negative margins when possible.
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy
Docetaxel 120 mg diluted in 5.0 L of saline is forced into the abdomen through the inflow catheter by a pump and pulled out through the drains as a heated intraperitoneal perfusion.A heat exchanger keeps the intraperitoneal fluid at 43±0.5℃ and duration limited to 70 minutes.24 hours after cytoreductive surgery no less than 2 cycles postoperative chemotherapy will be recommended.
Fluoropyrimidine
CF regimens or other first line regimens based on Fluoropyrimidine and Platinum according to the NCCN Guidelines(Gastric Cancer,version 3.2016) are recommended.Regimens and dosing schedules are not limited in this trial.
Cisplatin
CF regimens or other first line regimens based on Fluoropyrimidine and Platinum according to the NCCN Guidelines(Gastric Cancer,version 3.2016) are recommended.Regimens and dosing schedules are not limited in this trial.
Interventions
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Cytoreductive surgery
Gastrectomy with D2 lymph node dissection and Metastasectomy for peritoneal metastatic sites only.
A total, distal, or proximal gastrectomy and the type of reconstruction will be selected according to the surgeon's experience.
Metastasectomy is limited to peritoneal metastatic sites only to render the patient no evidence of disease (NED) with at least 1cm negative margins when possible.
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy
Docetaxel 120 mg diluted in 5.0 L of saline is forced into the abdomen through the inflow catheter by a pump and pulled out through the drains as a heated intraperitoneal perfusion.A heat exchanger keeps the intraperitoneal fluid at 43±0.5℃ and duration limited to 70 minutes.24 hours after cytoreductive surgery no less than 2 cycles postoperative chemotherapy will be recommended.
Fluoropyrimidine
CF regimens or other first line regimens based on Fluoropyrimidine and Platinum according to the NCCN Guidelines(Gastric Cancer,version 3.2016) are recommended.Regimens and dosing schedules are not limited in this trial.
Cisplatin
CF regimens or other first line regimens based on Fluoropyrimidine and Platinum according to the NCCN Guidelines(Gastric Cancer,version 3.2016) are recommended.Regimens and dosing schedules are not limited in this trial.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Histologically proven primary gastric adenocarcinoma confirmed pathologically by endoscopic biopsy
* Diagnosed with clinical T1-4N0-3M1(distant metastases confined to peritoneum, P1)according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer(AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual Seventh Edition by laparoscopic exploration
* Localized peritoneal metastasis with peritoneal cancer index(PCI) less than 20
* Resection of primary tumor and metastasis is anticipated to reach the CC0 status(no residual tumor )
* Performance status of 0 or 1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) scale
* Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
* Distant metastases not confined to peritoneum, including liver (H1), para-aortic lymphnode (stations 16a1 and/or b2), lung, brain, bone and other organs
* Histologically proven Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER2)-neu overexpressing adenocarcinoma
* History of previous neoadjuvant chemotherapy , radiotherapy or clinical trial treatment within 3 months
* Contraindication for anesthesia, surgery, chemotherapeutic agents or HIPEC
* Women of child-bearing potential who are pregnant or breastfeeding
* History of prior/other malignancies within the 5 years prior to enrollment
* Cerebrovascular accident occurred within 6 months (myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebral infarction, or cerebral hemorrhage)
* History of continuous systematic administration of corticosteroids within one month
* Requirement of simultaneous surgery for other disease
* Emergency surgery due to complication (bleeding, obstruction or perforation) caused by gastric cancer
* FEV1\<50% of predicted values
19 Years
74 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Guoxin Li
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigators
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Guoxin Li
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Chinese Laparoscopic Gastrointestinal Surgery Study (CLASS) Group; Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, China
Locations
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Peking University Cancer Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Fujian Provincial Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Guangdong General Hospital
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Meizhou People's Hospital
Meizhou, Guangdong, China
Zhongshan City People Hospital
Zhongshan, Guangdong, China
Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
West China Hospital, Sichuan University
Chengdu, Sichuan, China
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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Xiangqian Su, M.D., Ph.D.
Role: primary
Liangxiang Huang, M.D., Ph.D.
Role: primary
References
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Van Cutsem E, Moiseyenko VM, Tjulandin S, Majlis A, Constenla M, Boni C, Rodrigues A, Fodor M, Chao Y, Voznyi E, Risse ML, Ajani JA; V325 Study Group. Phase III study of docetaxel and cisplatin plus fluorouracil compared with cisplatin and fluorouracil as first-line therapy for advanced gastric cancer: a report of the V325 Study Group. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Nov 1;24(31):4991-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.8429.
Koizumi W, Narahara H, Hara T, Takagane A, Akiya T, Takagi M, Miyashita K, Nishizaki T, Kobayashi O, Takiyama W, Toh Y, Nagaie T, Takagi S, Yamamura Y, Yanaoka K, Orita H, Takeuchi M. S-1 plus cisplatin versus S-1 alone for first-line treatment of advanced gastric cancer (SPIRITS trial): a phase III trial. Lancet Oncol. 2008 Mar;9(3):215-21. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70035-4. Epub 2008 Feb 20.
Bang YJ, Van Cutsem E, Feyereislova A, Chung HC, Shen L, Sawaki A, Lordick F, Ohtsu A, Omuro Y, Satoh T, Aprile G, Kulikov E, Hill J, Lehle M, Ruschoff J, Kang YK; ToGA Trial Investigators. Trastuzumab in combination with chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for treatment of HER2-positive advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction cancer (ToGA): a phase 3, open-label, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2010 Aug 28;376(9742):687-97. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61121-X. Epub 2010 Aug 19.
Fujitani K, Yang HK, Mizusawa J, Kim YW, Terashima M, Han SU, Iwasaki Y, Hyung WJ, Takagane A, Park DJ, Yoshikawa T, Hahn S, Nakamura K, Park CH, Kurokawa Y, Bang YJ, Park BJ, Sasako M, Tsujinaka T; REGATTA study investigators. Gastrectomy plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for advanced gastric cancer with a single non-curable factor (REGATTA): a phase 3, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2016 Mar;17(3):309-318. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00553-7. Epub 2016 Jan 26.
Hu Y, Huang C, Sun Y, Su X, Cao H, Hu J, Xue Y, Suo J, Tao K, He X, Wei H, Ying M, Hu W, Du X, Chen P, Liu H, Zheng C, Liu F, Yu J, Li Z, Zhao G, Chen X, Wang K, Li P, Xing J, Li G. Morbidity and Mortality of Laparoscopic Versus Open D2 Distal Gastrectomy for Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Apr 20;34(12):1350-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.63.7215. Epub 2016 Feb 22.
Geng X, Liu H, Lin T, Hu Y, Chen H, Zhao L, Mou T, Qi X, Yu J, Li G. Survival benefit of gastrectomy for gastric cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis: a propensity score-matched analysis. Cancer Med. 2016 Oct;5(10):2781-2791. doi: 10.1002/cam4.877. Epub 2016 Sep 20.
Other Identifiers
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CLASS - 05
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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