Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy and Systemic Chemotherapy Versus Systemic Chemotherapy After Curative Resection of Serosa-positive Gastric Cancer

NCT ID: NCT02205008

Last Updated: 2014-07-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

230 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-10-31

Study Completion Date

2018-11-30

Brief Summary

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Intraperitoneal chemotherapy as an adjuvant treatment modality is designed to eradicate intraperitoneal free tumor cells that can be a source of peritoneal carcinomatosis. Although we have not reached unanimous consensus, favorable reports on the outcome of intraperitoneal chemotherapy have been published.

In this study, we review the clinicopathological characteristics of patients and effects of early postoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy (EPIC) on overall and gastric cancer-specific survival and patterns of recurrence of gastric cancer patients with macroscopic serosal invasion.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of intraperitoneal chemotherapy on overall and disease free survival of advanced gastric cancer patients with serosal invasion after potentially curative surgery.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Advanced Gastric Cancer With Serosal Invasion

Keywords

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advanced gastric cancer serosal invasion peritoneal recurrence intraperitoneal chemotherapy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Arm A

curative resection of the stomach with D2 plus intraperitoneal chemotherapy plus adjuvant systemic chemotherapy with S-1

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Total or subtotal gastrectomy with D2

adjuvant systemic chemotherapy

Intervention Type DRUG

adjuvant systemic chemotherapy with S-1 (\<1.25m2:40mg, 1.25-1.5m2:50mg, \>1.5m2:60mg, bid)

Early postoperative intraperitoneal chemothgerapy

Intervention Type DRUG

operation day: 0.9% saline solution 1L plus mitomycin C 10 mg/m2

1 - 4 postoprative day: 0.9% saline solution 1L plus 5-FU 700 mg/m2 plus sodium bicarbonate 50 mEq

Arm B

curative resection of the stomach with D2 plus adjuvant systemic chemotherapy with S-1

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Total or subtotal gastrectomy with D2

adjuvant systemic chemotherapy

Intervention Type DRUG

adjuvant systemic chemotherapy with S-1 (\<1.25m2:40mg, 1.25-1.5m2:50mg, \>1.5m2:60mg, bid)

Interventions

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surgery

Total or subtotal gastrectomy with D2

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

adjuvant systemic chemotherapy

adjuvant systemic chemotherapy with S-1 (\<1.25m2:40mg, 1.25-1.5m2:50mg, \>1.5m2:60mg, bid)

Intervention Type DRUG

Early postoperative intraperitoneal chemothgerapy

operation day: 0.9% saline solution 1L plus mitomycin C 10 mg/m2

1 - 4 postoprative day: 0.9% saline solution 1L plus 5-FU 700 mg/m2 plus sodium bicarbonate 50 mEq

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the stomach
2. preoperative suspicion of serosal invasion on the radiological examination
3. candidate for curative resection of the stomach with D2
4. age from 19 to 70 year old
5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance status :0, 1, or 2
6. absolute neutrophil count≥1,500/microliter, hemoglobin≥9.0g/dL, and platelet≥100,000/microliter
7. serum Creatinine\<1.5mg/dL
8. total bilirubin \<2 x upper normal limit, transaminase\<3 x upper normal limit
9. patients without previous administration of chemotherapeutic agent
10. patients who agreed and signed to the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria

1. malignancy of the stomach except for adenocarcinoma
2. history of hypersensitivity to 5-fluorouracil or mitomycin
3. concomitant infectious disease
4. active hepatitis or chronic liver disease
5. history of psychotic disorders
6. patients with disorders in the central nervous system
7. history of other malignancy within 5 years
8. history of clinically significant heart disease (congestive heart failure, symptomatic coronary artery disease, symptomatic arrhythmia, myocardial infarction)
9. patients with increased bleeding tendency
10. pregnant or lactating female patients
11. patient who did not agreed and signed to the informed consent form
Minimum Eligible Age

19 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Center, Korea

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Yeungnam University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Daegu Catholic University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Chonnam National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dong-A University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Severance Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Korea Cancer Center Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Chung-Ang University Hosptial, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hanyang University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Kyungpook National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Wansik Yu

professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Wansik Yu, MD. PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Kyungpook National University Medical Center

Locations

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Kyungpook National University Medical Center Gastric Cancer Center

Daegu, , South Korea

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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South Korea

Central Contacts

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Wansik Yu, MD, PhD, FACS

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 82-53-200-2700

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Wansik Yu, MD, PhD

Role: primary

References

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1. Maruyama K, Okabayashi K, Kinoshita T. Progress in gastric cancer surgery in Japan and its limits of radicality. World J Surg 1987;11:418-425. 2. Lee JL, Kang HJ, Kang YK, et al. Phase I/II study of 3-week combination of S-1 and cisplatin chemotherapy for metastatic or recurent gastric cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2007 (E-pub). 3. Schoffski P. The modulated oral fluoropyrimidine prodrug S-1, and its use in gastrointestinal cancer and other solid tumors. Anticancer Drug 2004;15:85-106. 4. Sugimachi K, Maehara Y, Horikoshi N et al. An early phase II study of oral S-1, a newly developed 5-fluorouracil derivative for advanced and recurrent gastrointestinal cancers. Oncology 1999;57:202-210. 5. Koizumi W, Kurihara M, Nakajo S et al. Phase II study of S-1, a novel oral derivative of 5-fluorouracil, in advanced gastric cancer. Oncology 2000;58:191-197. 6. Sakata Y, Ohtsu A, Horikoshi N et al. Late phase II study of novel oral fluoropyrimidine anticancer drugs S-1 (1 M tegafur-0.4 M gimestat-1 M otastat potassium) in advanced gastric cancer patients. Eur J Cancer 1998;34:1715-1720. 7. Nagashima F, Ohtsu A, Yoshida S et al. Japanese nationwide postmarketing survey of S-1 in patients with advanced gastric cancer. Gastric Cancer 2005;8:6-11. 8. Chollet P, Schoffski P, Weigang-Kohler K et al. Phase II trial with S-1 in chemotherapy-naïve patients with gastric cancer. A trial performed by the EORTC early clinical studies group (ECGC). Eur J Cancer 2003;39:1264-1270. 9. Ilson D. Just when you thought the fluorouracil debate was over: S-1 and gastric cancer. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:6826-6828. 10. Hoff PM, Saad ED, Ajani JA et al. Phase I study with pharmacokinetics of S-1, an oral daily schedule for 28 days in patients with solid tumors. Clin Cancer Res 2003;9:134-142. 11. Simon R. Optimal two-stage design for phase II clinical trials. Controlled Clin Trials 1989;10:1-10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Other Identifiers

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KNUMCGCC-001

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EPIC-GC

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id