Natural History of Pain After Shoulder Arthroplasty Conducted With Multimodal Analgesia

NCT ID: NCT03021096

Last Updated: 2025-03-04

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

108 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-01-27

Study Completion Date

2018-03-22

Brief Summary

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This study aims to identify the timeline of pain following total shoulder replacement with the goal of developing data for a subsequent randomized trial. The investigators believe that with using HSS's current protocol, many patients have postoperative pain that is no worse than their preoperative pain. Previous HSS anesthesia protocols for total shoulder arthroplasty patients have not formally followed patients past their hospital discharge, and the investigators believe that some patients do experience moderate to severe subacute postoperative pain. Therefore, this study's primary outcome is to look at the numeric pain scores at 14 days after surgery. Future studies will look at measures of preventing bruising and subsequent pain after shoulder replacement.

Detailed Description

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This is a pilot study, with the goals of

1. developing data for a subsequent randomized trials
2. describing the pain trajectory after total shoulder arthroplasty given comprehensive multimodal perioperative analgesia
3. gathering preliminary data about which shoulder arthroplasty patients are at high risk for moderate or severe postoperative pain (NRS with movement, POD14, moderate \>= 4- 6; Gerbershagen 2011; severe \>= 7-10, Krebs 2007) Potential factors include fibromyalgia score, catastrophizing score, anxiety/depression score, gender, preoperative opioid use
4. gathering preliminary data on the potential association between the predictors listed in (c) and NRS pain score with movement on POD 14.
5. estimating incidence and severity of postoperative bruising on POD 14

Conditions

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TSA Bruise Pain, Postoperative

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Surveys

The study is just using validated surveys to assess pain and mood states after surgery

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* All patients eligible for the standardized anesthetic for TSA
* Patients who are capable to provide informed consent and answer questions in English (Study involves questionnaires validated in English)
* Age 18-80

Exclusion Criteria

* Incapable to provide informed consent
* Contraindications for regional anesthesia (anticoagulation, infection at injection site)
* Patients undergoing TSA for Trauma or Rheumatoid Arthritis
* Revision TSA (previous non-TSA surgery is not an exclusion)
* Conversion of hemiarthroplasty to TSA
* Planned use of tranexamic acid
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jacques YaDeau, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

Locations

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Hospital for Special Surgery

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Goon AK, Dines DM, Craig EV, Gordon MA, Goytizolo EA, Lin Y, Lin E, YaDeau JT. A clinical pathway for total shoulder arthroplasty-a pilot study. HSS J. 2014 Jul;10(2):100-6. doi: 10.1007/s11420-014-9381-0. Epub 2014 Mar 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25050091 (View on PubMed)

YaDeau JT, Gordon MA, Goytizolo EA, Lin Y, Fields KG, Goon AK, Holck G, Miu TW, Gulotta LV, Dines DM, Craig EV. Buprenorphine, Clonidine, Dexamethasone, and Ropivacaine for Interscalene Nerve Blockade: A Prospective, Randomized, Blinded, Ropivacaine Dose-Response Study. Pain Med. 2016 May;17(5):940-60. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnv010. Epub 2015 Dec 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26814246 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2016-0779

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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