A Single-center Clinical Trial of Bortezomib in Management of Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP)

NCT ID: NCT03013114

Last Updated: 2017-01-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-01-31

Study Completion Date

2017-12-31

Brief Summary

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Primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a disorder caused by autoantibody-mediated platelet destruction and decreased platelet production. It has been reported that refractory ITP is closely related to long-lived plasma cells (PCs), which are resistant to glucocorticoids, conventional immunosuppressive and cytotoxic drugs, irradiation and B-cell depletion therapies.

Proteasome inhibition bortezomib is one of the most promising therapeutic approaches to target PCs, since this strategy has been shown to efficiently eliminate multiple myeloma cells, that is, transformed PCs. It also has been successfully used in SLE-like mice, experimental autoimmune MG rats and experimental hemophilia-A mice that develop anti-factor VIII antibodies in preclinical models by depleting both short-lived and long-lived PCs. Additionally, treatment with bortezomib resulted in a rapid clinical response in a patient with refractory thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with the depletion of inhibitory autoantibodies against ADAMTS13, a metalloproteinase that cleaves the von Wille-brand factor, which is produced by plasma cells. Hence, the elimination of autoreactive PCs by proteasome inhibitors might represent a new treatment strategy for autoantibody-mediated diseases.

To date, refractory ITP is lacking of effective treatments and these findings encouraged us to conduct a study of bortezomib in management of ITP with high anti-platelet antibodies level. Data from this study may provide some idea of bortezomib in the treatment of ITP.

Detailed Description

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The investigators are undertaking a single-center, single-arm study of 20 primary ITP adult patients from Shandong University Qilu Hospital

. All the participants are selected to receive bortezomib treatment (given intravenously at a dose of 1.3mg/m2 on days 1,4,8,11). Platelet count, bleeding and other symptoms were evaluated before and after treatment. Adverse events are also recorded throughout the study.

Conditions

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Immune Thrombocytopenia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Bortezomib

Bortezomib was given by intravenous bolus injection at a dose of 1.3 mg/m2 on days 1, 4, 8 and 11, repeated every 21 days. It will be given four cycles.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Bortezomib

Intervention Type DRUG

Bortezomib was given by intravenous bolus injection at a dose of 1.3 mg/m2 on days 1, 4, 8 and 11, repeated every 21 days. It will be given four cycles.

Interventions

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Bortezomib

Bortezomib was given by intravenous bolus injection at a dose of 1.3 mg/m2 on days 1, 4, 8 and 11, repeated every 21 days. It will be given four cycles.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* failure to achieve at least Response
* need of treatment(s) (including, but not limited to, low dose of corticosteroids) to minimize the risk of clinically significant bleeding. Need of on-demand or adjunctive therapy alone does not qualify the patient as refractory
* primary ITP confirmed by excluding other supervened causes of thrombocytopenia

Exclusion Criteria

* pregnancy
* hypertension
* cardiovascular disease
* diabetes
* liver and kidney function impairment
* HCV, HIV, HBsAg seropositive status
* patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and/or antiphospholipid syndrome
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Shandong University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ming Hou

Professor and Director

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ming Hou

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Qilu Hospital, Shandong University

Locations

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Shandong University Qilu hospital

Jinan, Shandong, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Ming Hou

Role: CONTACT

Facility Contacts

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Hou Ming

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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ITP-Bortezomib

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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