Efficacy of Manual Therapy and Exercise in Patients With Shoulder Adhesive Capsulitis. A Randomized Clinical Trial.

NCT ID: NCT02976974

Last Updated: 2018-10-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-07-30

Study Completion Date

2020-12-31

Brief Summary

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The efficacy of manual therapy and therapeutic exercise in patients suffering from adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder will be studied. Furthermore, different biomechanic and psychosocial factors will be measured with a nine month follow-up

Detailed Description

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Adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder is a painful entity characterized by stiffness in the shoulder joint. There exist different clinical trial related to this pathology, however a lack of information of both efficacy and methodology used in manual therapy treatment remains unclear, as well as therapeutic exercise treatment. Furthermore, the duration of the improvement after different conservative treatments is also unknown. Besides, little is known about which factors are more correlated with pain and function.Thus, biomechanic and psychosocial factors together with ultrasound measurements and blood glucose concentration (see "outcome and secondary measures" section ) will be analyzed before and after the treatment, with a nine months follow up. Results will be spread showing short term effects and long term effects in different publications.

Hence, the aim of this study is twofold: i)To analyze the efficacy of manual therapy and therapeutic exercise in patients with shoulder adhesive capsulitis; ii) To correlate pain and function with ultrasonography, biomechanic and psychosocial factors, as well as blood glucose concentration, before and after the treatments proposed with a nine months follow up.

Method

This study is designed as a clinical trial, with two randomised parallel groups comparing two different conservative intervention (MT vs MT+E) (See "Arms and Interventions" section). It will be carried out in different Hospital and primary care centers where patients suffering from adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder will be asked to participate in the project. If participants are eligible then they will be include in the study. All participants will have to sign informed consent after be shown about the whole project as by written (informative sheet) as by speech from the physiotherapist in charge.

Once include in the study definitely, all factors detailed (see "outcome measures" section) will be measured. Also, every factor will be correlated with shoulder pain and function. This way, the investigators could predict which factor are more correlated with. Furthermore, if significant correlations are found, such factors could be used as predictors or monitoring tool when patients with shoulder adhesive capsulitis are treated

Conditions

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Shoulder Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Manual therapy (MT)

MT: Manual Therapy. Application of different manual therapy techniques through posterior and inferior humeral head slides, as well as scapular movements. Also, rotator interval stretching will be done.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Manual therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Application of different manual therapy techniques through posterior and inferior humeral head slides, as well as scapular movements. Also, rotator interval stretching will be done.

Therapeutic exercise (E)

E: Therapeutic Exercise.

Shoulder extension: Elastic bands. Shoulder flexion: Elastic bands Shoulder external rotation: Elastic bands. Scapulothoracic stability: Movement of scapular adduction guided by the physiotherapist, keeping the position for few seconds ; standing "push up" on the wall.

Thoracic column movements: Flexion-extension

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Manual therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Application of different manual therapy techniques through posterior and inferior humeral head slides, as well as scapular movements. Also, rotator interval stretching will be done.

Therapeutic exercise

Intervention Type OTHER

* Shoulder extension: Elastic bands.
* Shoulder flexion: Elastic bands
* Shoulder external rotation: Elastic bands.
* Scapulothoracic stability: Movement of scapular adduction guided by the physiotherapist, keeping the position for few seconds ; standing "push up" on the wall.
* Thoracic column movements: Flexion-extension

Interventions

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Manual therapy

Application of different manual therapy techniques through posterior and inferior humeral head slides, as well as scapular movements. Also, rotator interval stretching will be done.

Intervention Type OTHER

Therapeutic exercise

* Shoulder extension: Elastic bands.
* Shoulder flexion: Elastic bands
* Shoulder external rotation: Elastic bands.
* Scapulothoracic stability: Movement of scapular adduction guided by the physiotherapist, keeping the position for few seconds ; standing "push up" on the wall.
* Thoracic column movements: Flexion-extension

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* People suffering from adhesive capsulitis as indicated by passive range of motion loss \>25% in at least 2 movement planes, together with at least 50% loss of passive external rotation in comparison with the uninvolved shoulder.

Exclusion Criteria

* Shoulder pain that was deemed to be originating from any passive and/or neck movement or if there was a neurological impairment, osteoporosis, haemophilia and/or malignancies
* Corticoid injections during the six months prior to the study
* Analgesic-antiinflammatory medication intake during the intervention phase of the study.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Malaga

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Alejandro Luque-Suarez

Efficacy of manual therapy and exercise in patients with shoulder adhesive capsulitis. Which biomechanics/psychological factors are more correlated with?

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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ALEJANDRO LUQUE-SUAREZ, PT, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

UNIVERSITY OF MALAGA, SPAIN

Locations

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Las Albarizas primary care centre

Fuengirola, Malaga, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Las Lagunas Care Centre

Fuengirola, Malaga, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

San Pedro primary care centre

Marbella, Malaga, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Spain

Central Contacts

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ANTONIO RONDON-RAMOS, PT

Role: CONTACT

0034 610566313

Facility Contacts

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Juan Luis Díaz Cerrillo, PT

Role: primary

+34627911441

Susana Clavero Cano, PT

Role: backup

+34600142510

Antonio Rondón Ramos, PT

Role: primary

+34600142611

Gina Rocío Ariza Hurtado, PT

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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UMA MTEAC

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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