Spanish-Language Smoking Cessation Trial

NCT ID: NCT02945787

Last Updated: 2022-11-04

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

1417 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-10-24

Study Completion Date

2020-07-31

Brief Summary

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Results of a recently completed National Cancer Institute (NCI) funded trial of an intervention, Forever Free: Stop Smoking for Good, revealed high efficacy throughout the 24- month follow-up period, further supporting the utility of extended self-help for promoting and maintaining tobacco abstinence. Investigators have recognized that wide-scale implementation, and therefore public health impact, would be enhanced by the availability of a Spanish-language version to reach the largest and fastest growing ethnic minority population of smokers.

The goal of this study is to address this gap by testing a Spanish-language version of the validated self-help smoking cessation intervention. If demonstrated effective, the proposed intervention would represent an easily disseminable and low-cost intervention with significant public health impact for Hispanic/Latino smokers throughout the United States. The aims of this project are to test the efficacy of a Spanish-language version of a validated, extended self-help intervention for smoking cessation among Spanish-speaking smokers against usual care control. Participants (N = 1400) recruited nationally will be randomized to the two arms.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Smoking Cessation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Extended Self-help

Spanish-Language Version of the Stop Smoking for Good: The Extended Self-help condition will comprise the 11 Stop Smoking for Good booklets and 9 supportive My Story pamphlets transcreated for Spanish speaking smokers.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Spanish-Language Version of the Stop Smoking for Good

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants in the first arm will receive the Spanish-language version of the Stop Smoking for Good (SS-SP) intervention distributed over 18 months.

Usual Care (UC)

NCI-Produced Spanish-language Self-help Booklet: The UC control condition enhances the external validity of the study by providing a comparison to an existing, credible intervention that a smoker could receive in a medical setting or elsewhere.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

NCI-Produced Spanish-language Self-help Booklet

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants in the second arm will receive a single, credible, NCI-produced Spanish-language self-help booklet.

Interventions

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Spanish-Language Version of the Stop Smoking for Good

Participants in the first arm will receive the Spanish-language version of the Stop Smoking for Good (SS-SP) intervention distributed over 18 months.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

NCI-Produced Spanish-language Self-help Booklet

Participants in the second arm will receive a single, credible, NCI-produced Spanish-language self-help booklet.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Smoking ≥ 5 tobacco cigarettes/week over the past year
* Not currently enrolled in a face-to-face smoking cessation program
* Monolingual Spanish-speaking, or bilingual Spanish-English and prefer receiving educational health materials in Spanish
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Florida Department of Health

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Thomas Brandon, Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Locations

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H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Simmons VN, Sutton SK, Medina-Ramirez P, Martinez U, Brandon KO, Byrne MM, Meade CD, Meltzer LR, Brandon TH. Self-help smoking cessation intervention for Spanish-speaking Hispanics/Latinxs in the United States: A randomized controlled trial. Cancer. 2022 Mar 1;128(5):984-994. doi: 10.1002/cncr.33986. Epub 2021 Oct 22.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34679188 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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R01CA199143

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

MCC-18633

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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