Clearance of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease

NCT ID: NCT02937350

Last Updated: 2021-09-01

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

88 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-03-01

Study Completion Date

2021-01-01

Brief Summary

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The goal of this study is to better understand vitamin D catabolism and how it is affected by CKD and race.

Detailed Description

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Specifically, the study team will evaluate the metabolic clearance of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 in individuals with varying degrees of CKD and among participants who self-report race as Caucasian, African American or African. The long-term goal of this work is to enhance the clinical evaluation and treatment of impaired vitamin D metabolism.

Conditions

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Chronic Kidney Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Study Population

D6-25-hydroxyvitamin D3

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

D6-25-hydroxyvitamin D3

Intervention Type DRUG

Intravenous administration of a deuterium-labeled 25(OH)D3 to evaluate the metabolic clearance of 25(OH)D3

Interventions

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D6-25-hydroxyvitamin D3

Intravenous administration of a deuterium-labeled 25(OH)D3 to evaluate the metabolic clearance of 25(OH)D3

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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stable isotope deuterium-labeled 25(OH)D3

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥ 18 years
* Self-reported race Caucasian, African American, or African
* Serum total 25(OH)D 10-50 ng/mL
* Estimated GFR:

* 60 mL/min/1.73m2 (N=40) 15-45 mL/min/1.73m2 (N=40) \<15 mL/min/1.73m2, treated with hemodialysis (N=40)

Exclusion Criteria

* Primary hyperparathyroidism
* Gastric bypass
* Tuberculosis or sarcoidosis
* Current pregnancy
* Child-Pugh Class B or C cirrhosis (i.e. cirrhosis with ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, bilirubin \>=2 mg/dL, serum albumin \<=3.5 g/dL, or PT \>= 4 seconds)
* Use of vitamin D3, or vitamin D2 supplements exceeding a mean daily dose of 400 IU, within 3 months (wash-out allowed)
* Use of 1,25(OH)2D3 or an analogue, calcimimetics, or medications known to induce CYP24A1 within 4 weeks (wash-out allowed)
* Serum calcium \> 10.1 mg/dL
* Hemoglobin \< 10 g/dL
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Washington

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ian deBoer

Professor, Medicine/Nephrology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ian de Boer, MD, MS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Washington

Locations

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University of Washington

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Best CM, Thummel KE, Hsu S, Lin Y, Zelnick LR, Kestenbaum B, Kushnir MM, de Boer IH, Hoofnagle AN. The plasma free fraction of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 is not strongly associated with 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 clearance in kidney disease patients and controls. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2023 Feb;226:106206. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2022.106206. Epub 2022 Oct 28.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36404469 (View on PubMed)

Hsu S, Zelnick LR, Lin YS, Best CM, Kestenbaum B, Thummel KE, Rose LM, Hoofnagle AN, de Boer IH. Differences in 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Clearance by eGFR and Race: A Pharmacokinetic Study. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2021 Jan;32(1):188-198. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2020050625. Epub 2020 Oct 28.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33115916 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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R01DK099199

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

STUDY00009578

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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