Clinical Study of Liraglutide in Improving Cardiac Function for Patients With Ischemic Cardiomyopathy

NCT ID: NCT02930265

Last Updated: 2016-10-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

400 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-09-30

Study Completion Date

2018-03-31

Brief Summary

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It has been known that liraglutide reduces infarct size, improved left ventricular function, reduce myocardial stunning, and play a protective role in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury for patients with acute myocardial infarction. But it is not sure whether liraglutide can benefit patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. This study aim to explore the effect of Liraglutide in improving cardiac function for patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy.

Detailed Description

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Investigators will enroll 400 patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy who were admitted to the Chinese PLA General Hospital. All patients enrolled in this study will collect detailed baseline clinical data, including blood, enzymes (troponin, creatine kinase), blood sugar, serum creatinine, blood lipid levels (LDL lipoprotein cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, total cholesterol), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), inflammatory markers (high sensitivity C- reactive protein, interleukin-6), endothelin (ET-1), pancreas glucagon-like peptide -1 (GLP-1) and superoxide dismutase (SOD).

The investigators randomly assign eligible patients in a 1:1 ratio to either liraglutide intervention group (N = 200) or control group (N = 200), liraglutide intervention group will accept ischemic cardiomyopathy conventional drugs and liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, specifications: 18mg / 3ml; 1.8mg subcutaneous injection of 1 / day), Control group will accept ischemic cardiomyopathy conventional drugs and a placebo.

Primary end point of the study is main adverse cardiovascular events including Recurrent myocardial infarction, recurrent angina, revascularization, all-cause death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, hospitalization for heart failure again. Secondary end point of the study was 1) New York Heart Association functional class, 2) left ventricular ejection fraction, 3) 6-minute walk test, 4) KCCQ clinical total score, 5) changes in blood glucose levels during follow-up, blood lipid levels and body weight

Conditions

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Ischemic Cardiomyopathy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Liraglutide intervention group

Liraglutide intervention group will accept ischemic cardiomyopathy conventional drugs and Liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, specifications: 18mg / 3ml; 1.8mg subcutaneous injection of 1 / day)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Liraglutide

Intervention Type DRUG

Liraglutide intervention group will accept liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, specifications: 18mg / 3ml; 1.8mg subcutaneous injection of 1 / day)

Control group

Control group will accept ischemic cardiomyopathy conventional drugs and a placebo

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Liraglutide

Liraglutide intervention group will accept liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, specifications: 18mg / 3ml; 1.8mg subcutaneous injection of 1 / day)

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Saxenda

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients With Ischemic Cardiomyopathy: The clinical manifestations of heart failure (NYHA class II-IV grade), evidence of cardiac dysfunction (LVEF ≤40%, and LVEDD ≥55mm) and previous coronary angiography showed one or more severe coronary artery stenosis.

Exclusion Criteria

* Valvular heart disease
* dilated cardiomyopathy
* patients requiring emergency PCI
* patients with cardiogenic shock;
* there have been recent acute myocardial infarction in one month;
* there have been recent acute stroke in one month;
* estimated glomerular filtration over rate eGFR \<30ml / min / 1.73m2 (according to MDRD formula);
* malignant tumor
* severe liver failure
* respiratory failure
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Chinese PLA General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Qian geng

Associate attending doctor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Matsubara M, Kanemoto S, Leshnower BG, Albone EF, Hinmon R, Plappert T, Gorman JH 3rd, Gorman RC. Single dose GLP-1-Tf ameliorates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. J Surg Res. 2011 Jan;165(1):38-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2009.03.016. Epub 2009 Apr 16.

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Timmers L, Henriques JP, de Kleijn DP, Devries JH, Kemperman H, Steendijk P, Verlaan CW, Kerver M, Piek JJ, Doevendans PA, Pasterkamp G, Hoefer IE. Exenatide reduces infarct size and improves cardiac function in a porcine model of ischemia and reperfusion injury. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Feb 10;53(6):501-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.10.033.

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Noyan-Ashraf MH, Momen MA, Ban K, Sadi AM, Zhou YQ, Riazi AM, Baggio LL, Henkelman RM, Husain M, Drucker DJ. GLP-1R agonist liraglutide activates cytoprotective pathways and improves outcomes after experimental myocardial infarction in mice. Diabetes. 2009 Apr;58(4):975-83. doi: 10.2337/db08-1193. Epub 2009 Jan 16.

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Gejl M, Sondergaard HM, Stecher C, Bibby BM, Moller N, Botker HE, Hansen SB, Gjedde A, Rungby J, Brock B. Exenatide alters myocardial glucose transport and uptake depending on insulin resistance and increases myocardial blood flow in patients with type 2 diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Jul;97(7):E1165-9. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-3456. Epub 2012 Apr 27.

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Lonborg J, Vejlstrup N, Kelbaek H, Botker HE, Kim WY, Mathiasen AB, Jorgensen E, Helqvist S, Saunamaki K, Clemmensen P, Holmvang L, Thuesen L, Krusell LR, Jensen JS, Kober L, Treiman M, Holst JJ, Engstrom T. Exenatide reduces reperfusion injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2012 Jun;33(12):1491-9. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehr309. Epub 2011 Sep 14.

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Chen WR, Tian F, Chen YD, Wang J, Yang JJ, Wang ZF, Da Wang J, Ning QX. Effects of liraglutide on no-reflow in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Int J Cardiol. 2016 Apr 1;208:109-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.12.009. Epub 2015 Dec 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26849684 (View on PubMed)

Chen WR, Shen XQ, Zhang Y, Chen YD, Hu SY, Qian G, Wang J, Yang JJ, Wang ZF, Tian F. Effects of liraglutide on left ventricular function in patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Endocrine. 2016 Jun;52(3):516-26. doi: 10.1007/s12020-015-0798-0. Epub 2015 Nov 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26573925 (View on PubMed)

Chen WR, Hu SY, Chen YD, Zhang Y, Qian G, Wang J, Yang JJ, Wang ZF, Tian F, Ning QX. Effects of liraglutide on left ventricular function in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Am Heart J. 2015 Nov;170(5):845-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2015.07.014. Epub 2015 Jul 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26542491 (View on PubMed)

Read PA, Hoole SP, White PA, Khan FZ, O'Sullivan M, West NE, Dutka DP. A pilot study to assess whether glucagon-like peptide-1 protects the heart from ischemic dysfunction and attenuates stunning after coronary balloon occlusion in humans. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2011 Jun;4(3):266-72. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.110.960476. Epub 2011 May 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Garber A, Henry R, Ratner R, Garcia-Hernandez PA, Rodriguez-Pattzi H, Olvera-Alvarez I, Hale PM, Zdravkovic M, Bode B; LEAD-3 (Mono) Study Group. Liraglutide versus glimepiride monotherapy for type 2 diabetes (LEAD-3 Mono): a randomised, 52-week, phase III, double-blind, parallel-treatment trial. Lancet. 2009 Feb 7;373(9662):473-81. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61246-5. Epub 2008 Sep 24.

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Nauck M, Frid A, Hermansen K, Shah NS, Tankova T, Mitha IH, Zdravkovic M, During M, Matthews DR; LEAD-2 Study Group. Efficacy and safety comparison of liraglutide, glimepiride, and placebo, all in combination with metformin, in type 2 diabetes: the LEAD (liraglutide effect and action in diabetes)-2 study. Diabetes Care. 2009 Jan;32(1):84-90. doi: 10.2337/dc08-1355. Epub 2008 Oct 17.

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Zinman B, Gerich J, Buse JB, Lewin A, Schwartz S, Raskin P, Hale PM, Zdravkovic M, Blonde L; LEAD-4 Study Investigators. Efficacy and safety of the human glucagon-like peptide-1 analog liraglutide in combination with metformin and thiazolidinedione in patients with type 2 diabetes (LEAD-4 Met+TZD). Diabetes Care. 2009 Jul;32(7):1224-30. doi: 10.2337/dc08-2124. Epub 2009 Mar 16.

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Kim SH, Abbasi F, Lamendola C, Liu A, Ariel D, Schaaf P, Grove K, Tomasso V, Ochoa H, Liu YV, Chen YD, Reaven G. Benefits of liraglutide treatment in overweight and obese older individuals with prediabetes. Diabetes Care. 2013 Oct;36(10):3276-82. doi: 10.2337/dc13-0354. Epub 2013 Jul 8.

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Zhang Y, Zhou H, Wu W, Shi C, Hu S, Yin T, Ma Q, Han T, Zhang Y, Tian F, Chen Y. Liraglutide protects cardiac microvascular endothelial cells against hypoxia/reoxygenation injury through the suppression of the SR-Ca(2+)-XO-ROS axis via activation of the GLP-1R/PI3K/Akt/survivin pathways. Free Radic Biol Med. 2016 Jun;95:278-92. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.03.035. Epub 2016 Mar 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Other Identifiers

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qs20160920

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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