Individualized Response to Vitamin D Treatment Study

NCT ID: NCT02925195

Last Updated: 2023-11-02

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

666 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-01-11

Study Completion Date

2022-03-04

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical trial is to determine individual-level genetic and metabolic characteristics that modify the response to cholecalciferol treatment.

This study is double blind, parallel design, randomized clinical trial that will assess genetic and metabolic characteristics that modify the response to cholecalciferol treatment. . Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to receive cholecalciferol treatment (2,000 international units of cholecalciferol daily by mouth) or placebo in a 3:1 ratio for a total duration of 16-weeks. The planned sample size is 1,600. The primary aim of this study is to identify genetic polymorphisms, clinical characteristics, and biomarkers that modify the biologic response to vitamin D3 treatment, assessed by changes in serum concentrations of parathyroid hormone (PTH) and 1,25(OH)2D and urine calcium excretion.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Characteristics That Modify the Response to Cholecalciferol Treatment

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Active Treatment

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Vitamin D3

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 2000 IU capsules daily

Placebo

Placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

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Vitamin D3

cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 2000 IU capsules daily

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1,600 participants from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) study who are returning for their scheduled 6th MESA study visit.

Participants will be recruited from four field centers: Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC; Columbia University, New York, NY; Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; and Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Current use of \>1,000 international units (IU) of cholecalciferol daily
2. Current use of any activated vitamin D product (calcitriol, paricalcitol, hectorol)
3. Known history of allergy or adverse reaction to vitamin D treatment
4. Known clinical history of primary hyperparathyroidism
5. Known clinical history of kidney stones within the previous 5 years
6. Current participation in another interventional study
7. Inability to provide written informed consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Washington

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ian deBoer

Associate Professor, Medicine/Nephrology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ian de Boer

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Washington

Bryan Kestenbaum

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Washington

Locations

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University of California, Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Northwestern University

Evanston, Illinois, United States

Site Status

John Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Columbia Univeristy

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Wake Forest University

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Hsu S, Prince DK, Williams K, Allen NB, Burke GL, Hoofnagle AN, Li X, Liu KJ, McClelland RL, Michos ED, Psaty BM, Shea SJ, Rice KM, Rotter JI, Siscovick D, Tracy RP, Watson KE, Kestenbaum BR, de Boer IH. Clinical and biomarker modifiers of vitamin D treatment response: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Am J Clin Nutr. 2022 Mar 4;115(3):914-924. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqab390.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 34849546 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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R01HL096875

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

STUDY00001485

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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