An Intervention Study to Investigate the Effect of B-vitamin Supplementation for 2-years on Bone Health

NCT ID: NCT03892395

Last Updated: 2023-12-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

240 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-05-05

Study Completion Date

2022-05-31

Brief Summary

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An intervention study to investigate the effect of B-vitamin supplementation for 2-years on bone health. This is a dual centre (UCD and University of Ulster) 2-year randomised, placebo controlled, double blind intervention.

Detailed Description

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Osteoporosis is a major public health issue, especially among older adults. The condition is widespread, with an estimated 1 in 2 women and 1 in 5 men over the age of 50 years expected to have an osteoporotic fracture. The associated health care costs are considerable and growing as the population of older adults increases. Furthermore, osteoporotic fractures are associated with loss of independence and risk of further fractures and health problems for the individual. Given these negative impacts, new approaches to help maintain better bone health in older age are urgently needed.

Vitamin D and calcium have well established protective roles, however, other evidence links certain B vitamins with bone health. This study will investigate the effect of B-vitamin supplementation over a two year period at two centres (UCD and University of Ulster)

Conditions

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Bone Health

Keywords

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Healthy ageing B-vitamins Bone health

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Supplementation for 2 years with one of the following treatments in capsule form:

1. Active: B vitamins + vitamin D, a daily capsule containing 200 µg/day folic acid, 10 µg/day vitamin B12, 10 mg/day vitamin B6 and 5 mg/day riboflavin, and 10 µg/day vitamin D combined.
2. Control/Placebo: Vitamin D, a daily capsule containing 10 µg/day vitamin D
Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators
2 year randomised, placebo controlled, double blinded intervention

Study Groups

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Treatment group

Supplementation for 2 years with one of the following treatments in capsule form:

Treatment group will receive: B vitamins + vitamin D, a daily capsule containing 200 µg/day folic acid, 10 µg/day vitamin B12, 10 mg/day vitamin B6 and 5 mg/day riboflavin, and 10 µg/day vitamin D combined

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

B-vitamin supplementation on bone health

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

An intervention study to investigate the effect of B-vitamin supplementation for 2-years on bone health

Control group

Supplementation for 2 years with one of the following treatments in capsule form:

Control group will receive: Vitamin D, a daily capsule containing 10 µg/day vitamin D

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Control group; Vitamin D, a daily capsule containing 10 µg/day vitamin D

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Vitamin D, a daily capsule containing 10 µg/day vitamin D

Interventions

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B-vitamin supplementation on bone health

An intervention study to investigate the effect of B-vitamin supplementation for 2-years on bone health

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Control group; Vitamin D, a daily capsule containing 10 µg/day vitamin D

Vitamin D, a daily capsule containing 10 µg/day vitamin D

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 50 years and over
* Generally healthy, free living in the community
* Males and females (post menopausal and not taking HRT)

Exclusion Criteria

* Currently taking a supplement containing B vitamins
* Currently consuming \>4 portions of foods fortified with B vitamins per week
* Currently taking drugs known to interfere with folate/ B-vitamin metabolism
* Have a condition of the gastrointestinal system (such as coeliac disease/ chron's disease, ulcerative colitis) or liver disease (hepatitis and NAFLD)
* Be unable to consent to participate
* Be currently involved in another research study
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Ulster

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University College Dublin

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Lorraine Brennan

Principle Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Lorraine Brennan, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University College Dublin

Locations

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University College Dublin

Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland

Site Status

Countries

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Ireland

References

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Clements M, Heffernan M, Ward M, Hoey L, Doherty LC, Hack Mendes R, Clarke MM, Hughes CF, Love I, Murphy S, McDermott E, Grehan J, McCann A, McAnena LB, Strain JJ, Brennan L, McNulty H. A 2-Year Randomized Controlled Trial With Low-Dose B-Vitamin Supplementation Shows Benefits on Bone Mineral Density in Adults With Lower B12 Status. J Bone Miner Res. 2022 Dec;37(12):2443-2455. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.4709. Epub 2022 Oct 14.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 36128889 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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UCD_456_2019

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id