Collection of Gastrointestinal Tissue Samples for the Characterization and ex Vivo Functional Assessment of Chemoreceptors
NCT ID: NCT02859116
Last Updated: 2022-08-03
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
COMPLETED
8 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2016-07-21
2022-01-21
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
The Effects of add-on Anti-diabetic Drugs in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
NCT02885922
Evaluation of Innovated Screening Tools for Type 2 Diabetes Among Chinese Population(SENSIBLE STUDY I)
NCT03025919
Targeting the Carotid Bodies to Reduce Disease Risk Along the Diabetes Continuum
NCT05219994
Carotid Body Function in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
NCT05237076
Effect of Internet Therapeutic Intervention on A1C Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
NCT00814190
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
OTHER
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Collection of digestive tissues
Digestive tissues will be collected from participants undergoing scheduled (non-emergent) gastrointestinal surgery.
Collection of digestive tissues
The surgeon will resect a sample (approximately 1-5 cm x 1-5 cm) of healthy tissue from the distal margins of the segment and at least 4 cm from the diseased area. The specimen for research will be obtained from the tissue that would ordinarily be removed during surgery.The tissue collected for our research purposes will be only remnant tissue which is discarded by the surgeon during the surgical intervention and has no diagnostic clinical value.
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Collection of digestive tissues
The surgeon will resect a sample (approximately 1-5 cm x 1-5 cm) of healthy tissue from the distal margins of the segment and at least 4 cm from the diseased area. The specimen for research will be obtained from the tissue that would ordinarily be removed during surgery.The tissue collected for our research purposes will be only remnant tissue which is discarded by the surgeon during the surgical intervention and has no diagnostic clinical value.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
2. Able to provide written, informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
2. Use of antibiotics for more than 5 consecutive days in the three months prior to the study
18 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
AdventHealth Translational Research Institute
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Richard Pratley, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Study Principal Investigator
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
Translational Research Institute for Metabolism and Diabetes
Orlando, Florida, United States
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Adler E, Hoon MA, Mueller KL, Chandrashekar J, Ryba NJ, Zuker CS. A novel family of mammalian taste receptors. Cell. 2000 Mar 17;100(6):693-702. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80705-9.
Chandrashekar J, Hoon MA, Ryba NJ, Zuker CS. The receptors and cells for mammalian taste. Nature. 2006 Nov 16;444(7117):288-94. doi: 10.1038/nature05401.
Chandrashekar J, Mueller KL, Hoon MA, Adler E, Feng L, Guo W, Zuker CS, Ryba NJ. T2Rs function as bitter taste receptors. Cell. 2000 Mar 17;100(6):703-11. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80706-0.
Margolskee RF, Dyer J, Kokrashvili Z, Salmon KS, Ilegems E, Daly K, Maillet EL, Ninomiya Y, Mosinger B, Shirazi-Beechey SP. T1R3 and gustducin in gut sense sugars to regulate expression of Na+-glucose cotransporter 1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Sep 18;104(38):15075-80. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0706678104. Epub 2007 Aug 27.
Wu SV, Rozengurt N, Yang M, Young SH, Sinnett-Smith J, Rozengurt E. Expression of bitter taste receptors of the T2R family in the gastrointestinal tract and enteroendocrine STC-1 cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Feb 19;99(4):2392-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.042617699.
Deshpande DA, Wang WC, McIlmoyle EL, Robinett KS, Schillinger RM, An SS, Sham JS, Liggett SB. Bitter taste receptors on airway smooth muscle bronchodilate by localized calcium signaling and reverse obstruction. Nat Med. 2010 Nov;16(11):1299-304. doi: 10.1038/nm.2237. Epub 2010 Oct 24.
Kinnamon SC. Taste receptor signalling - from tongues to lungs. Acta Physiol (Oxf). 2012 Feb;204(2):158-68. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.2011.02308.x. Epub 2011 May 7.
Jang HJ, Kokrashvili Z, Theodorakis MJ, Carlson OD, Kim BJ, Zhou J, Kim HH, Xu X, Chan SL, Juhaszova M, Bernier M, Mosinger B, Margolskee RF, Egan JM. Gut-expressed gustducin and taste receptors regulate secretion of glucagon-like peptide-1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Sep 18;104(38):15069-74. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0706890104. Epub 2007 Aug 27.
Steinert RE, Gerspach AC, Gutmann H, Asarian L, Drewe J, Beglinger C. The functional involvement of gut-expressed sweet taste receptors in glucose-stimulated secretion of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and peptide YY (PYY). Clin Nutr. 2011 Aug;30(4):524-32. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2011.01.007. Epub 2011 Feb 15.
Jeon TI, Zhu B, Larson JL, Osborne TF. SREBP-2 regulates gut peptide secretion through intestinal bitter taste receptor signaling in mice. J Clin Invest. 2008 Nov;118(11):3693-700. doi: 10.1172/JCI36461. Epub 2008 Oct 9.
Chandra R, Liddle RA. Cholecystokinin. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 2007 Feb;14(1):63-7. doi: 10.1097/MED.0b013e3280122850.
Chao CY, Huang CJ. Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) extract activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors and upregulates the expression of the acyl CoA oxidase gene in H4IIEC3 hepatoma cells. J Biomed Sci. 2003 Nov-Dec;10(6 Pt 2):782-91. doi: 10.1159/000073966.
Kim KS, Egan JM, Jang HJ. Denatonium induces secretion of glucagon-like peptide-1 through activation of bitter taste receptor pathways. Diabetologia. 2014 Oct;57(10):2117-25. doi: 10.1007/s00125-014-3326-5. Epub 2014 Jul 13.
Kyriazis GA, Smith KR, Tyrberg B, Hussain T, Pratley RE. Sweet taste receptors regulate basal insulin secretion and contribute to compensatory insulin hypersecretion during the development of diabetes in male mice. Endocrinology. 2014 Jun;155(6):2112-21. doi: 10.1210/en.2013-2015. Epub 2014 Apr 8.
Kyriazis GA, Soundarapandian MM, Tyrberg B. Sweet taste receptor signaling in beta cells mediates fructose-induced potentiation of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Feb 21;109(8):E524-32. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1115183109. Epub 2012 Feb 6.
Nakagawa Y, Nagasawa M, Yamada S, Hara A, Mogami H, Nikolaev VO, Lohse MJ, Shigemura N, Ninomiya Y, Kojima I. Sweet taste receptor expressed in pancreatic beta-cells activates the calcium and cyclic AMP signaling systems and stimulates insulin secretion. PLoS One. 2009;4(4):e5106. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0005106. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
Drewnowski A, Gomez-Carneros C. Bitter taste, phytonutrients, and the consumer: a review. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000 Dec;72(6):1424-35. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/72.6.1424.
Bachmanov AA, Beauchamp GK. Taste receptor genes. Annu Rev Nutr. 2007;27:389-414. doi: 10.1146/annurev.nutr.26.061505.111329.
Related Links
Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.
Translational Research Institute for Metabolism and Diabetes
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
TRIMD FH 794609
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.