Portal-724 MEMS for Medication Adherence Patients Taking HCV Medications

NCT ID: NCT02858050

Last Updated: 2023-04-13

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-09-09

Study Completion Date

2018-01-25

Brief Summary

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The study will look at real-time adherence monitoring with Portal-724 MEMS cap. It integrates medication bottle, Smart Cap, Pill Dispenser, Embedded Computer, Embedded Cellular Modem and Tamper Proof apparatus. This device is capable of transmitting pill dispensing events from the patient's home to the Cloud over Cellular and IP networks. The transmission is done in real time if cellular coverage is above 1-bar, but if the cell signal is not available or if the signal is below the threshold, then the device Store-and-Forward feature is automatically activated. The patient will be randomized to real-time monitoring or to have monitoring data download monthly at each study visit while taking hepatitis C medications

Detailed Description

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Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a very important health problem worldwide. Majority of the estimated 160 million people infected globally are unaware of their affliction \[1\]. It is a leading cause of chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. In the United States alone, HCV infection is the most common chronic blood-borne infection, affecting about 3.2 million individuals The study will look at real-time adherence monitoring with Portal-724 MEMS cap. It integrates medication bottle, Smart Cap, Pill Dispenser, Embedded Computer, Embedded Cellular Modem and Tamper Proof apparatus. This device is capable of transmitting pill dispensing events from the patient's home to the Cloud over Cellular and IP networks. The transmission is done in real time if cellular coverage is above 1-bar, but if the cell signal is not available or if the signal is below the threshold, then the device Store-and-Forward feature is automatically activated. The patient will be randomized to real-time monitoring or to have monitoring data download monthly at each study visit while taking hepatitis C medications

Conditions

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Adherence

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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MEMs Cap Real-Time Monitoring

Group 1 will consist of patient taking hepatitis C medicaitons and will have Portal-724 MEMs cap place in their medication bottle and will transmit data in real-time

Portal-724 MEMs Cap

Intervention Type DEVICE

MEMs Cap Without Real-Time Monitoring

Group 2 will consist of patient taking hepatitis C medicaitons and will have Portal-724 MEMs cap place in their medication bottle and data will be downloaded at each study visit while taking hepatitis C medications

Portal-724 MEMs Cap

Intervention Type DEVICE

Interventions

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Portal-724 MEMs Cap

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Male or female 18 years old and above.
2. HCV treatment naïve or HCV trreatment experienced
3. HCV RNA PCR \> 10,000 IU/L
4. Confirmed infection with Hepatitis C virus (HCV) by HCV serum antibody assay and by HCV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Confirmed chronicity with 2 PCR's 6 months apart.
5. Patients with HCV Genotype 1, 4
6. Patients are candidates for treatment of HCV with oral Direct-Acting Agents (DAA)
7. understand the study procedures, alternative treatments available, risks involved with the study, and voluntarily agrees to participate by giving written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patient not willing to sign written informed consent
2. Patients deemed not suitable for HCV treatment as deemed by the treating physician at the liver center
3. Patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis, defined as follows:

1. Liver biopsy within the last year showing Scheuer Stage 4 or transient elastography (Fibroscan®) in the last year with a reading of \>12.5 kPa; AND
2. Any clinical sign of hepatic decompensation such as ascites (fluid in the abdomen), jaundice (yellowing of eyes and skin), esophageal varices with bleeding (enlarged veins of the esophagus seen on endoscopy) or hepatic encephalopathy (tremors, confusion, sleepiness)
4. Co-Infection with the Hepatitis B virus
5. Any liver disease of non-HCV etiology such as Hemochromatosis, Wilson's Disease, Alcoholic liver disease or Non-Alcoholic Steato-Hepatitis (NASH)
6. Hepatocellular carcinoma or any other malignancy
7. Untreated psychiatric conditions such as major depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder which in the opinion of the Principal Investigator will not interfere with protocol visit and/or procedures
8. Current and untreated substance abuse (cocaine, opiates, alcohol, marijuana, other recreational drugs, controlled substances)
9. Patient is pregnant or breastfeeding.
10. Patients unwilling to use cellular phones
11. Patients unwilling to follow specific instructions for medication intake
12. Patient has any of the following conditions:

* Organ transplants (including hematopoietic stem cell transplants) other than cornea and hair.
* Poor venous access that precludes routine peripheral blood sampling required for this trial.
* History of gastric surgery (e.g., stapling, bypass) or subject with a history of malabsorption disorders (e.g., celiac sprue disease).
* History of a medical/surgical condition that resulted in hospitalization within the 3 months prior to enrollment, other than for minor elective procedures
* Medical/surgical conditions that may result in a need for hospitalization during the period of the study
* any medical condition requiring, or likely to require, chronic systemic administration of corticosteroids, TNF antagonists, or other immunosuppressant drugs during the course of the trial
13. has exclusionary laboratory values as listed below: Noncirrhotic/Cirrhotic Subjects Creatinine clearance \< 50 mL/min Hemoglobin \<9.5 g/dL for both male and female subjects Platelets \<50 x 103/μL serum albumin \< 3.0 g/dL INR \>1.7, unless subject has a stable INR on an anticoagulant regimen. HbA1c \>10% ALT \>10XULN AST \>10XULN
14. is or has an immediate family member (e.g., spouse, parent/legal guardian, sibling or child) who is investigational site or sponsor staff directly involved with this trial.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Saint Michael's Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jihad Slim, MD

Chief and Program Director, Infectious Diseases

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jihad Slim, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Saint Micahel's Medical Center

Locations

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Saint Michael's Medical Center

Newark, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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13/16

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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