HFNC Effect on BCSS in Patients With COPD

NCT ID: NCT02825043

Last Updated: 2020-06-29

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

6 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-02-29

Study Completion Date

2018-11-21

Brief Summary

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The primary objective of this study is to look for a correlation between the use of high-flow nasal cannula in the outpatient setting in patients with previous chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation and the change in their Breathlessness, Cough, and Sputum Scale score. The hypothesis is that home use of high-flow nasal cannula will lead to a reduction in Breathlessness, Cough, and Sputum Scale score by 1.3.

Detailed Description

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This is a prospective pilot study. Targeted population include patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease , non-oxygen dependent, with a baseline normal bicarbonate on previous lab (within 6 months of enrollment). Patients will be randomly selected to be part of the study sample. Recruitment will occur in both inpatient and outpatient settings. An email briefly explaining the objectives of the study will be sent to Internal Medicine residents and Pulmonary Critical Care fellows to help in patients' recruitment. Patients will be enrolled in the study only after being seen by Dr. Abdo or Dr. Allen. The study is expected to finish by the end of January 2017 or twelve months post institutional review board approval. Patients will be recruited and enrolled over six months, and the collected data will be analyzed six months after the last patient was included in the study. The study will target a study sample of 30 as detailed in the statistical analysis section, where patients will be their own control (3 months without high-flow nasal cannula followed by 3 months with high-flow nasal cannula).

Conditions

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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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High Flow Nasal Cannula Participants

High Flow Nasal Cannula Participants will be their own control, they will be in study for 3 months prior to receiving equipment and then will be studied for 3 additional months on study.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

High-Flow Nasal Cannula

Intervention Type DEVICE

This is a humidified oxygen delivery system.

Interventions

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High-Flow Nasal Cannula

This is a humidified oxygen delivery system.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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AIRVO 2 Series Humidifier

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

One previous chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation in last year.

Exclusion Criteria

Can not be oxygen dependant PaCO2 \< 60
Minimum Eligible Age

35 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fisher and Paykel Healthcare

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Oklahoma

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Karen Allen, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

OUMC

Locations

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University of Oklahoma

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Spoletini G, Alotaibi M, Blasi F, Hill NS. Heated Humidified High-Flow Nasal Oxygen in Adults: Mechanisms of Action and Clinical Implications. Chest. 2015 Jul;148(1):253-261. doi: 10.1378/chest.14-2871.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25742321 (View on PubMed)

Nishimura M. High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in adults. J Intensive Care. 2015 Mar 31;3(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s40560-015-0084-5. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25866645 (View on PubMed)

Frat JP, Thille AW, Mercat A, Girault C, Ragot S, Perbet S, Prat G, Boulain T, Morawiec E, Cottereau A, Devaquet J, Nseir S, Razazi K, Mira JP, Argaud L, Chakarian JC, Ricard JD, Wittebole X, Chevalier S, Herbland A, Fartoukh M, Constantin JM, Tonnelier JM, Pierrot M, Mathonnet A, Beduneau G, Deletage-Metreau C, Richard JC, Brochard L, Robert R; FLORALI Study Group; REVA Network. High-flow oxygen through nasal cannula in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jun 4;372(23):2185-96. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1503326. Epub 2015 May 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25981908 (View on PubMed)

Braunlich J, Seyfarth HJ, Wirtz H. Nasal High-flow versus non-invasive ventilation in stable hypercapnic COPD: a preliminary report. Multidiscip Respir Med. 2015 Sep 3;10(1):27. doi: 10.1186/s40248-015-0019-y. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26339486 (View on PubMed)

Braunlich J, Beyer D, Mai D, Hammerschmidt S, Seyfarth HJ, Wirtz H. Effects of nasal high flow on ventilation in volunteers, COPD and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients. Respiration. 2013;85(4):319-25. doi: 10.1159/000342027. Epub 2012 Nov 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23128844 (View on PubMed)

Nilius G, Franke KJ, Domanski U, Ruhle KH, Kirkness JP, Schneider H. Effects of nasal insufflation on arterial gas exchange and breathing pattern in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and hypercapnic respiratory failure. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2013;755:27-34. doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-4546-9_4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22826046 (View on PubMed)

Leidy NK, Rennard SI, Schmier J, Jones MK, Goldman M. The breathlessness, cough, and sputum scale: the development of empirically based guidelines for interpretation. Chest. 2003 Dec;124(6):2182-91. doi: 10.1378/chest.124.6.2182.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14665499 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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6410

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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