The Influence of Motor Imagery in Fine Motor Skills

NCT ID: NCT02725450

Last Updated: 2016-04-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

42 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-03-31

Study Completion Date

2015-09-30

Brief Summary

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The main purpose of this study is to ascertain whether the application of Motor Imagery together with normal practice improves fine motor skills in disabled individuals.

Detailed Description

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Imagery is a cognitive process that can play an important role on the planning and execution of different movements or actions. The main purpose of this study is to ascertain whether the application of Motor Imagery together with normal practice improves fine motor skills in disabled individuals. In this study participated 42 subjects of both genders with disabilities, with a mean age of 37 (SD=12). Subjects were randomly divided in two groups: a control group and an experimental one. The study procedures were applied on five different tasks of the Psychomotor Battery of fine motor skills (BPM). This instrument was applied in two stages, at the beginning of the study (pretest) and at the end of the 4 weeks (posttest). Both groups performed the tasks twice a week for a month. Motor imagery sessions were added on in the experimental group. Participants on the experimental group were asked to mentally imagine themselves recreating tasks they had performed earlier on the initial assessment. For the analysis of the results, descriptive and inferential statistics were used. The T-test for independent samples, and the T-test for paired samples were applied.

Conditions

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Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities With No Organic Condition

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Motor Imagery + Psychomotor Battery of fine motor skills

Application of Motor Imagery together with normal practice improves fine motor skills in disabled individuals.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Motor Imagery + Psychomotor Battery of fine motor skills

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Subjects were randomly divided in two groups: a control group and an experimental one. The study procedures were applied on five different tasks of the Psychomotor Battery of fine motor skills (BPM). This instrument was applied in two stages, at the beginning of the study (pretest) and at the end of the 4 weeks (posttest). Both groups performed the tasks twice a week for a month. Motor imagery sessions were added on in the experimental group. Participants on the experimental group were asked to mentally imagine themselves recreating tasks they had performed earlier on the initial assessment.

Psychomotor Battery of fine motor skills Practice

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Subjects were randomly divided in two groups: in the control group were applied on five different tasks of the Psychomotor Battery of fine motor skills (BPM). This instrument was applied in two stages, at the beginning of the study (pretest) and at the end of the 4 weeks (posttest). Both groups performed the tasks twice a week for a month.

Interventions

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Motor Imagery + Psychomotor Battery of fine motor skills

Subjects were randomly divided in two groups: a control group and an experimental one. The study procedures were applied on five different tasks of the Psychomotor Battery of fine motor skills (BPM). This instrument was applied in two stages, at the beginning of the study (pretest) and at the end of the 4 weeks (posttest). Both groups performed the tasks twice a week for a month. Motor imagery sessions were added on in the experimental group. Participants on the experimental group were asked to mentally imagine themselves recreating tasks they had performed earlier on the initial assessment.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Psychomotor Battery of fine motor skills Practice

Subjects were randomly divided in two groups: in the control group were applied on five different tasks of the Psychomotor Battery of fine motor skills (BPM). This instrument was applied in two stages, at the beginning of the study (pretest) and at the end of the 4 weeks (posttest). Both groups performed the tasks twice a week for a month.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* institutionalized individuals
* individuals with disabilities who were able to perform motor tasks

Exclusion Criteria

* individuals with hearing disability
* individuals with visual disability
* individuals without motor autonomy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

68 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Pedro Alexandre Duarte Mendes

Phd

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Pedro AD Mendes, Phd

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco

Other Identifiers

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ESE IPCB

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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